Design and Fabrication Technology of Metal Mirrors Based on Additive Manufacturing: A Review

In recent years, much progress has been made on the development of metal mirrors based on additive manufacturing (AM). The sandwich mirror is well known for its excellent mechanical properties and challenging machining. Now, AM can be used to fabricate this complex structure and reduce the processin...

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Autores principales:	Kai Zhang, Hemeng Qu, Haijun Guan, Jizhen Zhang, Xin Zhang, Xiaolin Xie, Lei Yan, Chao Wang
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	AM additive manufacturing 3D printing metal mirror sandwich mirror DfAM Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/be93ff745b414ee2a5db25ed0b55c2cc
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:be93ff745b414ee2a5db25ed0b55c2cc2021-11-25T16:33:52ZDesign and Fabrication Technology of Metal Mirrors Based on Additive Manufacturing: A Review10.3390/app1122106302076-3417https://doaj.org/article/be93ff745b414ee2a5db25ed0b55c2cc2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10630https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417In recent years, much progress has been made on the development of metal mirrors based on additive manufacturing (AM). The sandwich mirror is well known for its excellent mechanical properties and challenging machining. Now, AM can be used to fabricate this complex structure and reduce the processing time and cost. In addition, with the aid of some new design methods for additive manufacturing, such as lattice, topology optimization (TO), and Voronoi, the freedom of mirror structure design is enormously improved. The common materials of mirrors include ceramics (SiC), glasses (glass ceramics, fused silica), and metals (aluminum, beryllium). Among them, the AM technology of metals is the most mature and widely used. Researchers have recently extensively developed the new-generation metal mirror to improve performance and lightweight rate. This review focuses on the following topics: (1) AM technologies and powder materials for metal mirrors, (2) recent advances in optomechanical design methods for AM metal mirrors, (3) challenges faced by AM metal mirrors in fabricating, and (4) future trends in AM metal mirrors.Kai ZhangHemeng QuHaijun GuanJizhen ZhangXin ZhangXiaolin XieLei YanChao WangMDPI AGarticleAMadditive manufacturing3D printingmetal mirrorsandwich mirrorDfAMTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10630, p 10630 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	AM additive manufacturing 3D printing metal mirror sandwich mirror DfAM Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	AM additive manufacturing 3D printing metal mirror sandwich mirror DfAM Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Kai Zhang Hemeng Qu Haijun Guan Jizhen Zhang Xin Zhang Xiaolin Xie Lei Yan Chao Wang Design and Fabrication Technology of Metal Mirrors Based on Additive Manufacturing: A Review
description	In recent years, much progress has been made on the development of metal mirrors based on additive manufacturing (AM). The sandwich mirror is well known for its excellent mechanical properties and challenging machining. Now, AM can be used to fabricate this complex structure and reduce the processing time and cost. In addition, with the aid of some new design methods for additive manufacturing, such as lattice, topology optimization (TO), and Voronoi, the freedom of mirror structure design is enormously improved. The common materials of mirrors include ceramics (SiC), glasses (glass ceramics, fused silica), and metals (aluminum, beryllium). Among them, the AM technology of metals is the most mature and widely used. Researchers have recently extensively developed the new-generation metal mirror to improve performance and lightweight rate. This review focuses on the following topics: (1) AM technologies and powder materials for metal mirrors, (2) recent advances in optomechanical design methods for AM metal mirrors, (3) challenges faced by AM metal mirrors in fabricating, and (4) future trends in AM metal mirrors.
format	article
author	Kai Zhang Hemeng Qu Haijun Guan Jizhen Zhang Xin Zhang Xiaolin Xie Lei Yan Chao Wang
author_facet	Kai Zhang Hemeng Qu Haijun Guan Jizhen Zhang Xin Zhang Xiaolin Xie Lei Yan Chao Wang
author_sort	Kai Zhang
title	Design and Fabrication Technology of Metal Mirrors Based on Additive Manufacturing: A Review
title_short	Design and Fabrication Technology of Metal Mirrors Based on Additive Manufacturing: A Review
title_full	Design and Fabrication Technology of Metal Mirrors Based on Additive Manufacturing: A Review
title_fullStr	Design and Fabrication Technology of Metal Mirrors Based on Additive Manufacturing: A Review
title_full_unstemmed	Design and Fabrication Technology of Metal Mirrors Based on Additive Manufacturing: A Review
title_sort	design and fabrication technology of metal mirrors based on additive manufacturing: a review
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/be93ff745b414ee2a5db25ed0b55c2cc
work_keys_str_mv	AT kaizhang designandfabricationtechnologyofmetalmirrorsbasedonadditivemanufacturingareview AT hemengqu designandfabricationtechnologyofmetalmirrorsbasedonadditivemanufacturingareview AT haijunguan designandfabricationtechnologyofmetalmirrorsbasedonadditivemanufacturingareview AT jizhenzhang designandfabricationtechnologyofmetalmirrorsbasedonadditivemanufacturingareview AT xinzhang designandfabricationtechnologyofmetalmirrorsbasedonadditivemanufacturingareview AT xiaolinxie designandfabricationtechnologyofmetalmirrorsbasedonadditivemanufacturingareview AT leiyan designandfabricationtechnologyofmetalmirrorsbasedonadditivemanufacturingareview AT chaowang designandfabricationtechnologyofmetalmirrorsbasedonadditivemanufacturingareview
_version_	1718413163720867840

Design and Fabrication Technology of Metal Mirrors Based on Additive Manufacturing: A Review

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