Neosemantization of Word NISHCHEBROD in Modern Russian Speech

The functional-semantic specificity of a word nishchebrod in its original and modern meaning and usage is considered. The sources of the factual material of the study are normative and non-normative linguistic dictionaries, the National Corpus of the Russian Language, as well as metalanguage (reflex...

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Autores principales: N. G. Babenko, N. E. Likhina
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/be9b2745df5b4f56a58ab87ee8e2cead
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:be9b2745df5b4f56a58ab87ee8e2cead2021-12-02T07:58:08ZNeosemantization of Word NISHCHEBROD in Modern Russian Speech2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2019-11-23-33https://doaj.org/article/be9b2745df5b4f56a58ab87ee8e2cead2019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/1432https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The functional-semantic specificity of a word nishchebrod in its original and modern meaning and usage is considered. The sources of the factual material of the study are normative and non-normative linguistic dictionaries, the National Corpus of the Russian Language, as well as metalanguage (reflexive) statements presented in the speech space of the Russian Internet, the object of which is the noun nishchebrod . The article analyzes the practice of lexicographic description of the word, provides necessary historical and cultural information about begging in Russia. The research is conducted in line with the semasiological approach to semantic derivation as a kind of secondary nomination. Special attention is paid to the development of semantic differentiation of canonical and actual for modern times meanings of the noun nishchebrod . Its paradigmatic context and lexical valences explicated in the discourse of the Russian Internet are considered. The conditionality of the emergence of neosemant nishchebrod by extralinguistic causes are stated - namely socio-economic, psychological and cultural conditions of existence of the Russian society in the first decade of the 21st century. Nominative, functional, derivational, stylistic correspondences and inconsistencies between the native Russian word nishchebrod and fashionable Anglo-Americanism loser are revealed. Conclusions ae made on incomplete and non-total synonymy of words nishchebrod and loser , on the possibility of the formation of the bipolar structure of the core of the concept “ nishchebrod .”N. G. BabenkoN. E. LikhinaTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticlesecondary nominationsemantic derivationneosemantizationmonosemantpolysemantdiversion potentialpartial synonymynon-total synonymySlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 11, Pp 23-33 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic secondary nomination
semantic derivation
neosemantization
monosemant
polysemant
diversion potential
partial synonymy
non-total synonymy
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
spellingShingle secondary nomination
semantic derivation
neosemantization
monosemant
polysemant
diversion potential
partial synonymy
non-total synonymy
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
N. G. Babenko
N. E. Likhina
Neosemantization of Word NISHCHEBROD in Modern Russian Speech
description The functional-semantic specificity of a word nishchebrod in its original and modern meaning and usage is considered. The sources of the factual material of the study are normative and non-normative linguistic dictionaries, the National Corpus of the Russian Language, as well as metalanguage (reflexive) statements presented in the speech space of the Russian Internet, the object of which is the noun nishchebrod . The article analyzes the practice of lexicographic description of the word, provides necessary historical and cultural information about begging in Russia. The research is conducted in line with the semasiological approach to semantic derivation as a kind of secondary nomination. Special attention is paid to the development of semantic differentiation of canonical and actual for modern times meanings of the noun nishchebrod . Its paradigmatic context and lexical valences explicated in the discourse of the Russian Internet are considered. The conditionality of the emergence of neosemant nishchebrod by extralinguistic causes are stated - namely socio-economic, psychological and cultural conditions of existence of the Russian society in the first decade of the 21st century. Nominative, functional, derivational, stylistic correspondences and inconsistencies between the native Russian word nishchebrod and fashionable Anglo-Americanism loser are revealed. Conclusions ae made on incomplete and non-total synonymy of words nishchebrod and loser , on the possibility of the formation of the bipolar structure of the core of the concept “ nishchebrod .”
format article
author N. G. Babenko
N. E. Likhina
author_facet N. G. Babenko
N. E. Likhina
author_sort N. G. Babenko
title Neosemantization of Word NISHCHEBROD in Modern Russian Speech
title_short Neosemantization of Word NISHCHEBROD in Modern Russian Speech
title_full Neosemantization of Word NISHCHEBROD in Modern Russian Speech
title_fullStr Neosemantization of Word NISHCHEBROD in Modern Russian Speech
title_full_unstemmed Neosemantization of Word NISHCHEBROD in Modern Russian Speech
title_sort neosemantization of word nishchebrod in modern russian speech
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/be9b2745df5b4f56a58ab87ee8e2cead
work_keys_str_mv AT ngbabenko neosemantizationofwordnishchebrodinmodernrussianspeech
AT nelikhina neosemantizationofwordnishchebrodinmodernrussianspeech
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