Tmeff2 is expressed in differentiating oligodendrocytes but dispensable for their differentiation in vivo

Abstract Myelin elaborated by oligodendrocytes (OLs) in the central nervous system (CNS) is required for saltatory conduction of action potentials along neuronal axons. We found that TMEFF2, a transmembrane protein with EGF-like and two follistatin-like domains, is selectively expressed in different...

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Autores principales: Hao Huang, Peng Teng, Ruyi Mei, Aifen Yang, Zunyi Zhang, Xiaofeng Zhao, Mengsheng Qiu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/beb52d54ebb54ea4be3e43cd23feab8f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:beb52d54ebb54ea4be3e43cd23feab8f2021-12-02T15:05:47ZTmeff2 is expressed in differentiating oligodendrocytes but dispensable for their differentiation in vivo10.1038/s41598-017-00407-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/beb52d54ebb54ea4be3e43cd23feab8f2017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00407-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Myelin elaborated by oligodendrocytes (OLs) in the central nervous system (CNS) is required for saltatory conduction of action potentials along neuronal axons. We found that TMEFF2, a transmembrane protein with EGF-like and two follistatin-like domains, is selectively expressed in differentiating/myelinating OLs. Previous studies showed that TMEFF2 is capable of binding to PDGFA, which plays important roles in the proliferation, migration and differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs). However, molecular and genetic analysis revealed that Tmeff2 is a weak binder of PDGFA, and not required for OL differentiation and myelin gene expression in vivo. Together, our data suggested that Tmeff2 is specifically upregulated in OLs, but dispensable for OL differentiation and maturation.Hao HuangPeng TengRuyi MeiAifen YangZunyi ZhangXiaofeng ZhaoMengsheng QiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hao Huang
Peng Teng
Ruyi Mei
Aifen Yang
Zunyi Zhang
Xiaofeng Zhao
Mengsheng Qiu
Tmeff2 is expressed in differentiating oligodendrocytes but dispensable for their differentiation in vivo
description Abstract Myelin elaborated by oligodendrocytes (OLs) in the central nervous system (CNS) is required for saltatory conduction of action potentials along neuronal axons. We found that TMEFF2, a transmembrane protein with EGF-like and two follistatin-like domains, is selectively expressed in differentiating/myelinating OLs. Previous studies showed that TMEFF2 is capable of binding to PDGFA, which plays important roles in the proliferation, migration and differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs). However, molecular and genetic analysis revealed that Tmeff2 is a weak binder of PDGFA, and not required for OL differentiation and myelin gene expression in vivo. Together, our data suggested that Tmeff2 is specifically upregulated in OLs, but dispensable for OL differentiation and maturation.
format article
author Hao Huang
Peng Teng
Ruyi Mei
Aifen Yang
Zunyi Zhang
Xiaofeng Zhao
Mengsheng Qiu
author_facet Hao Huang
Peng Teng
Ruyi Mei
Aifen Yang
Zunyi Zhang
Xiaofeng Zhao
Mengsheng Qiu
author_sort Hao Huang
title Tmeff2 is expressed in differentiating oligodendrocytes but dispensable for their differentiation in vivo
title_short Tmeff2 is expressed in differentiating oligodendrocytes but dispensable for their differentiation in vivo
title_full Tmeff2 is expressed in differentiating oligodendrocytes but dispensable for their differentiation in vivo
title_fullStr Tmeff2 is expressed in differentiating oligodendrocytes but dispensable for their differentiation in vivo
title_full_unstemmed Tmeff2 is expressed in differentiating oligodendrocytes but dispensable for their differentiation in vivo
title_sort tmeff2 is expressed in differentiating oligodendrocytes but dispensable for their differentiation in vivo
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/beb52d54ebb54ea4be3e43cd23feab8f
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AT ruyimei tmeff2isexpressedindifferentiatingoligodendrocytesbutdispensablefortheirdifferentiationinvivo
AT aifenyang tmeff2isexpressedindifferentiatingoligodendrocytesbutdispensablefortheirdifferentiationinvivo
AT zunyizhang tmeff2isexpressedindifferentiatingoligodendrocytesbutdispensablefortheirdifferentiationinvivo
AT xiaofengzhao tmeff2isexpressedindifferentiatingoligodendrocytesbutdispensablefortheirdifferentiationinvivo
AT mengshengqiu tmeff2isexpressedindifferentiatingoligodendrocytesbutdispensablefortheirdifferentiationinvivo
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