Osteosarcopenia, an Asymmetrical Overlap of Two Connected Syndromes: Data from the OsteoSys Study

Osteoporosis and sarcopenia are two chronic conditions, which widely affect older people and share common risk factors. We investigated the prevalence of low bone mineral density (BMD) and sarcopenia, including the overlap of both conditions (osteosarcopenia) in 572 older hospitalized patients (mean...

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Autores principales:	Maryam Pourhassan, Bjoern Buehring, Ulrik Stervbo, Sven Rahmann, Felix Mölder, Sebastian Rütten, Ulrike Trampisch, Nina Babel, Timm Henning Westhoff, Rainer Wirth
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	osteopenia osteoporosis sarcopenia osteosarcopenia bone mineral density muscle mass Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/bec4ef7b30e549369bb397059e3a7573
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:bec4ef7b30e549369bb397059e3a75732021-11-25T18:34:02ZOsteosarcopenia, an Asymmetrical Overlap of Two Connected Syndromes: Data from the OsteoSys Study10.3390/nu131137862072-6643https://doaj.org/article/bec4ef7b30e549369bb397059e3a75732021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/11/3786https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6643Osteoporosis and sarcopenia are two chronic conditions, which widely affect older people and share common risk factors. We investigated the prevalence of low bone mineral density (BMD) and sarcopenia, including the overlap of both conditions (osteosarcopenia) in 572 older hospitalized patients (mean age 75.1 ± 10.8 years, 78% women) with known or suspected osteoporosis in this prospective observational multicenter study. Sarcopenia was assessed according to the revised definition of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2). Low BMD was defined according to the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations as a T-score < −1.0. Osteosarcopenia was diagnosed when both low BMD and sarcopenia were present. Low BMD was prevalent in 76% and the prevalence of sarcopenia was 9%, with 90% of the sarcopenic patients showing the overlap of osteosarcopenia (8% of the entire population). Conversely, only few patients with low BMD demonstrated sarcopenia (11%). Osteosarcopenic patients were older and frailer and had lower BMI, fat, and muscle mass, handgrip strength, and T-score compared to nonosteosarcopenic patients. We conclude that osteosarcopenia is extremely common in sarcopenic subjects. Considering the increased risk of falls in patients with sarcopenia, they should always be evaluated for osteoporosis.Maryam PourhassanBjoern BuehringUlrik StervboSven RahmannFelix MölderSebastian RüttenUlrike TrampischNina BabelTimm Henning WesthoffRainer WirthMDPI AGarticleosteopeniaosteoporosissarcopeniaosteosarcopeniabone mineral densitymuscle massNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENNutrients, Vol 13, Iss 3786, p 3786 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	osteopenia osteoporosis sarcopenia osteosarcopenia bone mineral density muscle mass Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641
spellingShingle	osteopenia osteoporosis sarcopenia osteosarcopenia bone mineral density muscle mass Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 Maryam Pourhassan Bjoern Buehring Ulrik Stervbo Sven Rahmann Felix Mölder Sebastian Rütten Ulrike Trampisch Nina Babel Timm Henning Westhoff Rainer Wirth Osteosarcopenia, an Asymmetrical Overlap of Two Connected Syndromes: Data from the OsteoSys Study
description	Osteoporosis and sarcopenia are two chronic conditions, which widely affect older people and share common risk factors. We investigated the prevalence of low bone mineral density (BMD) and sarcopenia, including the overlap of both conditions (osteosarcopenia) in 572 older hospitalized patients (mean age 75.1 ± 10.8 years, 78% women) with known or suspected osteoporosis in this prospective observational multicenter study. Sarcopenia was assessed according to the revised definition of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2). Low BMD was defined according to the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations as a T-score < −1.0. Osteosarcopenia was diagnosed when both low BMD and sarcopenia were present. Low BMD was prevalent in 76% and the prevalence of sarcopenia was 9%, with 90% of the sarcopenic patients showing the overlap of osteosarcopenia (8% of the entire population). Conversely, only few patients with low BMD demonstrated sarcopenia (11%). Osteosarcopenic patients were older and frailer and had lower BMI, fat, and muscle mass, handgrip strength, and T-score compared to nonosteosarcopenic patients. We conclude that osteosarcopenia is extremely common in sarcopenic subjects. Considering the increased risk of falls in patients with sarcopenia, they should always be evaluated for osteoporosis.
format	article
author	Maryam Pourhassan Bjoern Buehring Ulrik Stervbo Sven Rahmann Felix Mölder Sebastian Rütten Ulrike Trampisch Nina Babel Timm Henning Westhoff Rainer Wirth
author_facet	Maryam Pourhassan Bjoern Buehring Ulrik Stervbo Sven Rahmann Felix Mölder Sebastian Rütten Ulrike Trampisch Nina Babel Timm Henning Westhoff Rainer Wirth
author_sort	Maryam Pourhassan
title	Osteosarcopenia, an Asymmetrical Overlap of Two Connected Syndromes: Data from the OsteoSys Study
title_short	Osteosarcopenia, an Asymmetrical Overlap of Two Connected Syndromes: Data from the OsteoSys Study
title_full	Osteosarcopenia, an Asymmetrical Overlap of Two Connected Syndromes: Data from the OsteoSys Study
title_fullStr	Osteosarcopenia, an Asymmetrical Overlap of Two Connected Syndromes: Data from the OsteoSys Study
title_full_unstemmed	Osteosarcopenia, an Asymmetrical Overlap of Two Connected Syndromes: Data from the OsteoSys Study
title_sort	osteosarcopenia, an asymmetrical overlap of two connected syndromes: data from the osteosys study
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/bec4ef7b30e549369bb397059e3a7573
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Osteosarcopenia, an Asymmetrical Overlap of Two Connected Syndromes: Data from the OsteoSys Study

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