Secular trends of obesity prevalence in urban Chinese children from 1985 to 2010: gender disparity.

Based on the data from six Chinese National Surveys on Students Constitution and Health (CNSSCH) from 1985 to 2010, we explored the secular trend in the prevalence of obesity in urban Chinese children over a period of 25 years. The aim of this study was to examine the gender disparities in the preva...

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Autores principales: Yi Song, Hai-Jun Wang, Jun Ma, Zhiqiang Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bed7f6977f674a9d93abb7256b821dd7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bed7f6977f674a9d93abb7256b821dd72021-11-18T08:02:23ZSecular trends of obesity prevalence in urban Chinese children from 1985 to 2010: gender disparity.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0053069https://doaj.org/article/bed7f6977f674a9d93abb7256b821dd72013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23308137/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Based on the data from six Chinese National Surveys on Students Constitution and Health (CNSSCH) from 1985 to 2010, we explored the secular trend in the prevalence of obesity in urban Chinese children over a period of 25 years. The aim of this study was to examine the gender disparities in the prevalence of childhood obesity over time. The standardized prevalence of obesity in Chinese children increased rapidly during the past 25 years from 0.2% in 1985 to 8.1% in 2010. The increasing trend was significant in all age subgroups (p<0.01). Although the prevalence of obesity continuously increased in both boys and girls, the changing pace in boys was faster than that in girls. Age-specific prevalence odds ratios (PORs) of boys versus girls for obesity increased over time during the 25 year period. The prevalence of obesity in boys was significantly higher than in girls in all age-specific subgroups from 1991 and after. The gradually expanding gender disparity suggests the prevalence of obesity in boys contribute to a large and growing proportion of obese children. Therefore, it is critical for developing and implementing gender-specific preventive guidelines and public health policies in China.Yi SongHai-Jun WangJun MaZhiqiang WangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 1, p e53069 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yi Song
Hai-Jun Wang
Jun Ma
Zhiqiang Wang
Secular trends of obesity prevalence in urban Chinese children from 1985 to 2010: gender disparity.
description Based on the data from six Chinese National Surveys on Students Constitution and Health (CNSSCH) from 1985 to 2010, we explored the secular trend in the prevalence of obesity in urban Chinese children over a period of 25 years. The aim of this study was to examine the gender disparities in the prevalence of childhood obesity over time. The standardized prevalence of obesity in Chinese children increased rapidly during the past 25 years from 0.2% in 1985 to 8.1% in 2010. The increasing trend was significant in all age subgroups (p<0.01). Although the prevalence of obesity continuously increased in both boys and girls, the changing pace in boys was faster than that in girls. Age-specific prevalence odds ratios (PORs) of boys versus girls for obesity increased over time during the 25 year period. The prevalence of obesity in boys was significantly higher than in girls in all age-specific subgroups from 1991 and after. The gradually expanding gender disparity suggests the prevalence of obesity in boys contribute to a large and growing proportion of obese children. Therefore, it is critical for developing and implementing gender-specific preventive guidelines and public health policies in China.
format article
author Yi Song
Hai-Jun Wang
Jun Ma
Zhiqiang Wang
author_facet Yi Song
Hai-Jun Wang
Jun Ma
Zhiqiang Wang
author_sort Yi Song
title Secular trends of obesity prevalence in urban Chinese children from 1985 to 2010: gender disparity.
title_short Secular trends of obesity prevalence in urban Chinese children from 1985 to 2010: gender disparity.
title_full Secular trends of obesity prevalence in urban Chinese children from 1985 to 2010: gender disparity.
title_fullStr Secular trends of obesity prevalence in urban Chinese children from 1985 to 2010: gender disparity.
title_full_unstemmed Secular trends of obesity prevalence in urban Chinese children from 1985 to 2010: gender disparity.
title_sort secular trends of obesity prevalence in urban chinese children from 1985 to 2010: gender disparity.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/bed7f6977f674a9d93abb7256b821dd7
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AT junma seculartrendsofobesityprevalenceinurbanchinesechildrenfrom1985to2010genderdisparity
AT zhiqiangwang seculartrendsofobesityprevalenceinurbanchinesechildrenfrom1985to2010genderdisparity
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