MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling

The aim of this study was to identify novel microRNAs related to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) characterized by intermittent hypoxia with re-oxygenation (IHR) injury. Illumina MiSeq was used to identify OSA-associated microRNAs, which were validated in an independent cohort. The interaction between...

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Autores principales: Yung-Che Chen, Po-Yuan Hsu, Mao-Chang Su, Ting-Wen Chen, Chang-Chun Hsiao, Chien-Hung Chin, Chia-Wei Liou, Po-Wen Wang, Ting-Ya Wang, Yong-Yong Lin, Chiu-Ping Lee, Meng-Chih Lin
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:befe855373cd4e1e90ad97646c1188552021-11-25T16:29:53ZMicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling10.3390/antiox101118542076-3921https://doaj.org/article/befe855373cd4e1e90ad97646c1188552021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/11/1854https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3921The aim of this study was to identify novel microRNAs related to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) characterized by intermittent hypoxia with re-oxygenation (IHR) injury. Illumina MiSeq was used to identify OSA-associated microRNAs, which were validated in an independent cohort. The interaction between candidate microRNA and target genes was detected in the human THP-1, HUVEC, and SH-SY5Y cell lines. Next-generation sequencing analysis identified 22 differentially expressed miRs (12 up-regulated and 10 down-regulated) in OSA patients. Enriched predicted target pathways included senescence, adherens junction, and AGE-RAGE/TNF-α/HIF-1α signaling. In the validation cohort, miR-92b-3p and miR-15b-5p gene expressions were decreased in OSA patients, and negatively correlated with an apnea hypopnea index. PTGS1 (COX1) gene expression was increased in OSA patients, especially in those with depression. Transfection with miR-15b-5p/miR-92b-3p mimic in vitro reversed IHR-induced early apoptosis, reactive oxygen species production, MAOA hyperactivity, and up-regulations of their predicted target genes, including PTGS1, ADRB1, GABRB2, GARG1, LEP, TNFSF13B, VEGFA, and CXCL5. The luciferase assay revealed the suppressed PTGS1 expression by miR-92b-3p. Down-regulated miR-15b-5p/miR-92b-3p in OSA patients could contribute to IHR-induced oxidative stress and MAOA hyperactivity through the eicosanoid inflammatory pathway via directly targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 signaling. Over-expression of the miR-15b-5p/miR-92b-3p may be a new therapeutic strategy for OSA-related depression.Yung-Che ChenPo-Yuan HsuMao-Chang SuTing-Wen ChenChang-Chun HsiaoChien-Hung ChinChia-Wei LiouPo-Wen WangTing-Ya WangYong-Yong LinChiu-Ping LeeMeng-Chih LinMDPI AGarticleobstructive sleep apneamicroRNAnext generation sequencingmiR-92bmiR-15bPTGS1Therapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENAntioxidants, Vol 10, Iss 1854, p 1854 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic obstructive sleep apnea
microRNA
next generation sequencing
miR-92b
miR-15b
PTGS1
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle obstructive sleep apnea
microRNA
next generation sequencing
miR-92b
miR-15b
PTGS1
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Yung-Che Chen
Po-Yuan Hsu
Mao-Chang Su
Ting-Wen Chen
Chang-Chun Hsiao
Chien-Hung Chin
Chia-Wei Liou
Po-Wen Wang
Ting-Ya Wang
Yong-Yong Lin
Chiu-Ping Lee
Meng-Chih Lin
MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling
description The aim of this study was to identify novel microRNAs related to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) characterized by intermittent hypoxia with re-oxygenation (IHR) injury. Illumina MiSeq was used to identify OSA-associated microRNAs, which were validated in an independent cohort. The interaction between candidate microRNA and target genes was detected in the human THP-1, HUVEC, and SH-SY5Y cell lines. Next-generation sequencing analysis identified 22 differentially expressed miRs (12 up-regulated and 10 down-regulated) in OSA patients. Enriched predicted target pathways included senescence, adherens junction, and AGE-RAGE/TNF-α/HIF-1α signaling. In the validation cohort, miR-92b-3p and miR-15b-5p gene expressions were decreased in OSA patients, and negatively correlated with an apnea hypopnea index. PTGS1 (COX1) gene expression was increased in OSA patients, especially in those with depression. Transfection with miR-15b-5p/miR-92b-3p mimic in vitro reversed IHR-induced early apoptosis, reactive oxygen species production, MAOA hyperactivity, and up-regulations of their predicted target genes, including PTGS1, ADRB1, GABRB2, GARG1, LEP, TNFSF13B, VEGFA, and CXCL5. The luciferase assay revealed the suppressed PTGS1 expression by miR-92b-3p. Down-regulated miR-15b-5p/miR-92b-3p in OSA patients could contribute to IHR-induced oxidative stress and MAOA hyperactivity through the eicosanoid inflammatory pathway via directly targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 signaling. Over-expression of the miR-15b-5p/miR-92b-3p may be a new therapeutic strategy for OSA-related depression.
format article
author Yung-Che Chen
Po-Yuan Hsu
Mao-Chang Su
Ting-Wen Chen
Chang-Chun Hsiao
Chien-Hung Chin
Chia-Wei Liou
Po-Wen Wang
Ting-Ya Wang
Yong-Yong Lin
Chiu-Ping Lee
Meng-Chih Lin
author_facet Yung-Che Chen
Po-Yuan Hsu
Mao-Chang Su
Ting-Wen Chen
Chang-Chun Hsiao
Chien-Hung Chin
Chia-Wei Liou
Po-Wen Wang
Ting-Ya Wang
Yong-Yong Lin
Chiu-Ping Lee
Meng-Chih Lin
author_sort Yung-Che Chen
title MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling
title_short MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling
title_full MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling
title_fullStr MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling
title_sort microrna sequencing analysis in obstructive sleep apnea and depression: anti-oxidant and maoa-inhibiting effects of mir-15b-5p and mir-92b-3p through targeting ptgs1-nf-κb-sp1 signaling
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/befe855373cd4e1e90ad97646c118855
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