A Wideband Fast Start-Up Multi-Core VCO With Auto-Frequency Control in 0.18 μm CMOS

A 2.8 – 4.6 GHz wideband multi-core VCO with a fast start-up scheme is presented in this brief. The proposed multi-core VCO uses a successive approximation register based auto frequency control (SAR-AFC) loop with the embedded 2/3 Judge to ensure the desired output frequency. To benefit a...

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Autores principales: Yao Li, Bo Zhou, Zuhang Wang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bf20f9c7f7904f0f893e0ed4f713a8fe
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Sumario:A 2.8 &#x2013; 4.6 GHz wideband multi-core VCO with a fast start-up scheme is presented in this brief. The proposed multi-core VCO uses a successive approximation register based auto frequency control (SAR-AFC) loop with the embedded 2/3 Judge to ensure the desired output frequency. To benefit a wider application, the VCO provides radio and low frequency outputs. A prototype of the multi-core VCO is implemented in 180-nm CMOS, and consumes 20 mA from a 3.3-V supply voltage with an active area of 4.8 mm<sup>2</sup>. Measured results indicate that the multi-core LC VCO is capable of providing the phase noise of &#x2212;120 dBc/Hz at 1-MHz offset from 4.6 GHz frequency. One of the attractive merits from the proposed LC VCO is that the response time could be saved 45&#x0025; over the traditional VCO architecture.