An evolutionary-conserved function of mammalian notch family members as cell adhesion molecules.

Notch family members were first identified as cell adhesion molecules by cell aggregation assays in Drosophila studies. However, they are generally recognized as signaling molecules, and it was unclear if their adhesion function was restricted to Drosophila. We previously demonstrated that a mouse N...

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Autores principales: Akihiko Murata, Miya Yoshino, Mari Hikosaka, Kazuki Okuyama, Lan Zhou, Seiji Sakano, Hideo Yagita, Shin-Ichi Hayashi
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bf2a0d7dc70c429794fb611410d4672f2021-11-25T05:59:16ZAn evolutionary-conserved function of mammalian notch family members as cell adhesion molecules.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0108535https://doaj.org/article/bf2a0d7dc70c429794fb611410d4672f2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0108535https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Notch family members were first identified as cell adhesion molecules by cell aggregation assays in Drosophila studies. However, they are generally recognized as signaling molecules, and it was unclear if their adhesion function was restricted to Drosophila. We previously demonstrated that a mouse Notch ligand, Delta-like 1 (Dll1) functioned as a cell adhesion molecule. We here investigated whether this adhesion function was conserved in the diversified mammalian Notch ligands consisted of two families, Delta-like (Dll1, Dll3 and Dll4) and Jagged (Jag1 and Jag2). The forced expression of mouse Dll1, Dll4, Jag1, and Jag2, but not Dll3, on stromal cells induced the rapid and enhanced adhesion of cultured mast cells (MCs). This was attributed to the binding of Notch1 and Notch2 on MCs to each Notch ligand on the stromal cells themselves, and not the activation of Notch signaling. Notch receptor-ligand binding strongly supported the tethering of MCs to stromal cells, the first step of cell adhesion. However, the Jag2-mediated adhesion of MCs was weaker and unlike other ligands appeared to require additional factor(s) in addition to the receptor-ligand binding. Taken together, these results demonstrated that the function of cell adhesion was conserved in mammalian as well as Drosophila Notch family members. Since Notch receptor-ligand interaction plays important roles in a broad spectrum of biological processes ranging from embryogenesis to disorders, our finding will provide a new perspective on these issues from the aspect of cell adhesion.Akihiko MurataMiya YoshinoMari HikosakaKazuki OkuyamaLan ZhouSeiji SakanoHideo YagitaShin-Ichi HayashiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 9, p e108535 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Akihiko Murata
Miya Yoshino
Mari Hikosaka
Kazuki Okuyama
Lan Zhou
Seiji Sakano
Hideo Yagita
Shin-Ichi Hayashi
An evolutionary-conserved function of mammalian notch family members as cell adhesion molecules.
description Notch family members were first identified as cell adhesion molecules by cell aggregation assays in Drosophila studies. However, they are generally recognized as signaling molecules, and it was unclear if their adhesion function was restricted to Drosophila. We previously demonstrated that a mouse Notch ligand, Delta-like 1 (Dll1) functioned as a cell adhesion molecule. We here investigated whether this adhesion function was conserved in the diversified mammalian Notch ligands consisted of two families, Delta-like (Dll1, Dll3 and Dll4) and Jagged (Jag1 and Jag2). The forced expression of mouse Dll1, Dll4, Jag1, and Jag2, but not Dll3, on stromal cells induced the rapid and enhanced adhesion of cultured mast cells (MCs). This was attributed to the binding of Notch1 and Notch2 on MCs to each Notch ligand on the stromal cells themselves, and not the activation of Notch signaling. Notch receptor-ligand binding strongly supported the tethering of MCs to stromal cells, the first step of cell adhesion. However, the Jag2-mediated adhesion of MCs was weaker and unlike other ligands appeared to require additional factor(s) in addition to the receptor-ligand binding. Taken together, these results demonstrated that the function of cell adhesion was conserved in mammalian as well as Drosophila Notch family members. Since Notch receptor-ligand interaction plays important roles in a broad spectrum of biological processes ranging from embryogenesis to disorders, our finding will provide a new perspective on these issues from the aspect of cell adhesion.
format article
author Akihiko Murata
Miya Yoshino
Mari Hikosaka
Kazuki Okuyama
Lan Zhou
Seiji Sakano
Hideo Yagita
Shin-Ichi Hayashi
author_facet Akihiko Murata
Miya Yoshino
Mari Hikosaka
Kazuki Okuyama
Lan Zhou
Seiji Sakano
Hideo Yagita
Shin-Ichi Hayashi
author_sort Akihiko Murata
title An evolutionary-conserved function of mammalian notch family members as cell adhesion molecules.
title_short An evolutionary-conserved function of mammalian notch family members as cell adhesion molecules.
title_full An evolutionary-conserved function of mammalian notch family members as cell adhesion molecules.
title_fullStr An evolutionary-conserved function of mammalian notch family members as cell adhesion molecules.
title_full_unstemmed An evolutionary-conserved function of mammalian notch family members as cell adhesion molecules.
title_sort evolutionary-conserved function of mammalian notch family members as cell adhesion molecules.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/bf2a0d7dc70c429794fb611410d4672f
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