Synthesis of titanium nitride via hybrid nanocomposites based on mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile
Abstract In the present study, the synthesis of titanium nitride (TiN) by carbothermal reduction nitridation (CRN) reaction using nanocomposites made of mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile with different content of inorganic phase were explored. The choice of hybrid nanocomposite as precursor for the synt...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:bf2e98a36af74459929b7459481aa6a72021-12-02T13:35:04ZSynthesis of titanium nitride via hybrid nanocomposites based on mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile10.1038/s41598-021-84484-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/bf2e98a36af74459929b7459481aa6a72021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84484-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In the present study, the synthesis of titanium nitride (TiN) by carbothermal reduction nitridation (CRN) reaction using nanocomposites made of mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile with different content of inorganic phase were explored. The choice of hybrid nanocomposite as precursor for the synthesis of TiN was made due to the possibility of having an intimate interface between the organic and inorganic phases in the mixture that can favours CRN reaction. Subsequently, the hybrid composites have been subjected to four-step thermal treatments at 290 °C, 550 °C, 1000 °C and 1400 °C under nitrogen atmosphere. The XRD results after thermal treatment at 1000 °C under nitrogen flow show the coexistence of two crystalline phases of TiO2, i.e. anatase and rutile, as well as TiN phase, together with the detection of amorphous carbon that proved the initiation of CRN reaction. Furthermore, the observations based on XRD patterns of samples thermally treated at 1400 °C in nitrogen atmosphere were in agreement with SEM analysis, that shows the formation of TiN by CRN reaction via hybrid nanocomposites mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile.Claudiu LocoveiAnita-Laura ChiriacAndreea MironSorina IftimieVlad-Andrei AntoheAndrei SârbuAnca DumitruNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Claudiu Locovei Anita-Laura Chiriac Andreea Miron Sorina Iftimie Vlad-Andrei Antohe Andrei Sârbu Anca Dumitru Synthesis of titanium nitride via hybrid nanocomposites based on mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile |
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Abstract In the present study, the synthesis of titanium nitride (TiN) by carbothermal reduction nitridation (CRN) reaction using nanocomposites made of mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile with different content of inorganic phase were explored. The choice of hybrid nanocomposite as precursor for the synthesis of TiN was made due to the possibility of having an intimate interface between the organic and inorganic phases in the mixture that can favours CRN reaction. Subsequently, the hybrid composites have been subjected to four-step thermal treatments at 290 °C, 550 °C, 1000 °C and 1400 °C under nitrogen atmosphere. The XRD results after thermal treatment at 1000 °C under nitrogen flow show the coexistence of two crystalline phases of TiO2, i.e. anatase and rutile, as well as TiN phase, together with the detection of amorphous carbon that proved the initiation of CRN reaction. Furthermore, the observations based on XRD patterns of samples thermally treated at 1400 °C in nitrogen atmosphere were in agreement with SEM analysis, that shows the formation of TiN by CRN reaction via hybrid nanocomposites mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile. |
format |
article |
author |
Claudiu Locovei Anita-Laura Chiriac Andreea Miron Sorina Iftimie Vlad-Andrei Antohe Andrei Sârbu Anca Dumitru |
author_facet |
Claudiu Locovei Anita-Laura Chiriac Andreea Miron Sorina Iftimie Vlad-Andrei Antohe Andrei Sârbu Anca Dumitru |
author_sort |
Claudiu Locovei |
title |
Synthesis of titanium nitride via hybrid nanocomposites based on mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile |
title_short |
Synthesis of titanium nitride via hybrid nanocomposites based on mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile |
title_full |
Synthesis of titanium nitride via hybrid nanocomposites based on mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile |
title_fullStr |
Synthesis of titanium nitride via hybrid nanocomposites based on mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthesis of titanium nitride via hybrid nanocomposites based on mesoporous TiO2/acrylonitrile |
title_sort |
synthesis of titanium nitride via hybrid nanocomposites based on mesoporous tio2/acrylonitrile |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/bf2e98a36af74459929b7459481aa6a7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT claudiulocovei synthesisoftitaniumnitrideviahybridnanocompositesbasedonmesoporoustio2acrylonitrile AT anitalaurachiriac synthesisoftitaniumnitrideviahybridnanocompositesbasedonmesoporoustio2acrylonitrile AT andreeamiron synthesisoftitaniumnitrideviahybridnanocompositesbasedonmesoporoustio2acrylonitrile AT sorinaiftimie synthesisoftitaniumnitrideviahybridnanocompositesbasedonmesoporoustio2acrylonitrile AT vladandreiantohe synthesisoftitaniumnitrideviahybridnanocompositesbasedonmesoporoustio2acrylonitrile AT andreisarbu synthesisoftitaniumnitrideviahybridnanocompositesbasedonmesoporoustio2acrylonitrile AT ancadumitru synthesisoftitaniumnitrideviahybridnanocompositesbasedonmesoporoustio2acrylonitrile |
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