Constructive geometric generating of concave pyramids of fourth sort

The paper presents the results of the study of the new set of polihedra, the Concave pyramids of the fourth sort, the construction procedures for generating them and their possible application. Correspondingly to the method of generating the Concave cupolae of fourth sort, the Concave pyramids of fo...

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Autores principales: Mišić Slobodan Ž., Backović Marija V.
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Publicado: University of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bf31edfe02e74634a4f15d6088699d312021-12-05T21:01:51ZConstructive geometric generating of concave pyramids of fourth sort1451-20922406-128X10.5937/fme2104047Mhttps://doaj.org/article/bf31edfe02e74634a4f15d6088699d312021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2021/1451-20922104047M.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1451-2092https://doaj.org/toc/2406-128XThe paper presents the results of the study of the new set of polihedra, the Concave pyramids of the fourth sort, the construction procedures for generating them and their possible application. Correspondingly to the method of generating the Concave cupolae of fourth sort, the Concave pyramids of fourth sort have the similar logic of origination, and their counterpart in regular faced convex pyramids. They are characterised by the polygonal base, deltahedral surface net, obtained by folding the planar net of unilateral triangles, the polar distribution of the unit space cells with common apex - the top of the Concave pyramid. Polihedral surface of the planar net of Concave pyramids is produced by polar distribution of unit cells, consisting of a spatial sexagon and spatial pentagon - six, or five, unilateral triangles grouped around the common vertex. In the deltahedral surface, the two neighbouring unit cells are joined by means of a unilateral triangle in the zone of the polygonal base and a spatial quadrangle with which they share common sides. The criterion of face regularity is respected, as well as the criterion of multiple axial symmetry. The sort of the Concave pyramids is determined by the number of equilateral triangle rows in thus obtained polyhedron's net. The parameters of the solids were determined constructively by geometric methods.Mišić Slobodan Ž.Backović Marija V.University of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgradearticleconcave pyramidspolyhedralequilateral triangleregular polygonEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanicsTA349-359ENFME Transactions, Vol 49, Iss 4, Pp 1047-1054 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic concave pyramids
polyhedral
equilateral triangle
regular polygon
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics
TA349-359
spellingShingle concave pyramids
polyhedral
equilateral triangle
regular polygon
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics
TA349-359
Mišić Slobodan Ž.
Backović Marija V.
Constructive geometric generating of concave pyramids of fourth sort
description The paper presents the results of the study of the new set of polihedra, the Concave pyramids of the fourth sort, the construction procedures for generating them and their possible application. Correspondingly to the method of generating the Concave cupolae of fourth sort, the Concave pyramids of fourth sort have the similar logic of origination, and their counterpart in regular faced convex pyramids. They are characterised by the polygonal base, deltahedral surface net, obtained by folding the planar net of unilateral triangles, the polar distribution of the unit space cells with common apex - the top of the Concave pyramid. Polihedral surface of the planar net of Concave pyramids is produced by polar distribution of unit cells, consisting of a spatial sexagon and spatial pentagon - six, or five, unilateral triangles grouped around the common vertex. In the deltahedral surface, the two neighbouring unit cells are joined by means of a unilateral triangle in the zone of the polygonal base and a spatial quadrangle with which they share common sides. The criterion of face regularity is respected, as well as the criterion of multiple axial symmetry. The sort of the Concave pyramids is determined by the number of equilateral triangle rows in thus obtained polyhedron's net. The parameters of the solids were determined constructively by geometric methods.
format article
author Mišić Slobodan Ž.
Backović Marija V.
author_facet Mišić Slobodan Ž.
Backović Marija V.
author_sort Mišić Slobodan Ž.
title Constructive geometric generating of concave pyramids of fourth sort
title_short Constructive geometric generating of concave pyramids of fourth sort
title_full Constructive geometric generating of concave pyramids of fourth sort
title_fullStr Constructive geometric generating of concave pyramids of fourth sort
title_full_unstemmed Constructive geometric generating of concave pyramids of fourth sort
title_sort constructive geometric generating of concave pyramids of fourth sort
publisher University of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bf31edfe02e74634a4f15d6088699d31
work_keys_str_mv AT misicslobodanz constructivegeometricgeneratingofconcavepyramidsoffourthsort
AT backovicmarijav constructivegeometricgeneratingofconcavepyramidsoffourthsort
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