Multiple single-cell genomes provide insight into functions of uncultured Deltaproteobacteria in the human oral cavity.

Despite a long history of investigation, many bacteria associated with the human oral cavity have yet to be cultured. Studies that correlate the presence or abundance of uncultured species with oral health or disease highlight the importance of these community members. Thus, we sequenced several sin...

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Autores principales: Alisha G Campbell, James H Campbell, Patrick Schwientek, Tanja Woyke, Alexander Sczyrba, Steve Allman, Clifford J Beall, Ann Griffen, Eugene Leys, Mircea Podar
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bf4c8287bd8d4b68ab9920217bf18816
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bf4c8287bd8d4b68ab9920217bf188162021-11-18T07:52:02ZMultiple single-cell genomes provide insight into functions of uncultured Deltaproteobacteria in the human oral cavity.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0059361https://doaj.org/article/bf4c8287bd8d4b68ab9920217bf188162013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23555659/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Despite a long history of investigation, many bacteria associated with the human oral cavity have yet to be cultured. Studies that correlate the presence or abundance of uncultured species with oral health or disease highlight the importance of these community members. Thus, we sequenced several single-cell genomic amplicons from Desulfobulbus and Desulfovibrio (class Deltaproteobacteria) to better understand their function within the human oral community and their association with periodontitis, as well as other systemic diseases. Genomic data from oral Desulfobulbus and Desulfovibrio species were compared to other available deltaproteobacterial genomes, including from a subset of host-associated species. While both groups share a large number of genes with other environmental Deltaproteobacteria genomes, they encode a wide array of unique genes that appear to function in survival in a host environment. Many of these genes are similar to virulence and host adaptation factors of known human pathogens, suggesting that the oral Deltaproteobacteria have the potential to play a role in the etiology of periodontal disease.Alisha G CampbellJames H CampbellPatrick SchwientekTanja WoykeAlexander SczyrbaSteve AllmanClifford J BeallAnn GriffenEugene LeysMircea PodarPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 3, p e59361 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Alisha G Campbell
James H Campbell
Patrick Schwientek
Tanja Woyke
Alexander Sczyrba
Steve Allman
Clifford J Beall
Ann Griffen
Eugene Leys
Mircea Podar
Multiple single-cell genomes provide insight into functions of uncultured Deltaproteobacteria in the human oral cavity.
description Despite a long history of investigation, many bacteria associated with the human oral cavity have yet to be cultured. Studies that correlate the presence or abundance of uncultured species with oral health or disease highlight the importance of these community members. Thus, we sequenced several single-cell genomic amplicons from Desulfobulbus and Desulfovibrio (class Deltaproteobacteria) to better understand their function within the human oral community and their association with periodontitis, as well as other systemic diseases. Genomic data from oral Desulfobulbus and Desulfovibrio species were compared to other available deltaproteobacterial genomes, including from a subset of host-associated species. While both groups share a large number of genes with other environmental Deltaproteobacteria genomes, they encode a wide array of unique genes that appear to function in survival in a host environment. Many of these genes are similar to virulence and host adaptation factors of known human pathogens, suggesting that the oral Deltaproteobacteria have the potential to play a role in the etiology of periodontal disease.
format article
author Alisha G Campbell
James H Campbell
Patrick Schwientek
Tanja Woyke
Alexander Sczyrba
Steve Allman
Clifford J Beall
Ann Griffen
Eugene Leys
Mircea Podar
author_facet Alisha G Campbell
James H Campbell
Patrick Schwientek
Tanja Woyke
Alexander Sczyrba
Steve Allman
Clifford J Beall
Ann Griffen
Eugene Leys
Mircea Podar
author_sort Alisha G Campbell
title Multiple single-cell genomes provide insight into functions of uncultured Deltaproteobacteria in the human oral cavity.
title_short Multiple single-cell genomes provide insight into functions of uncultured Deltaproteobacteria in the human oral cavity.
title_full Multiple single-cell genomes provide insight into functions of uncultured Deltaproteobacteria in the human oral cavity.
title_fullStr Multiple single-cell genomes provide insight into functions of uncultured Deltaproteobacteria in the human oral cavity.
title_full_unstemmed Multiple single-cell genomes provide insight into functions of uncultured Deltaproteobacteria in the human oral cavity.
title_sort multiple single-cell genomes provide insight into functions of uncultured deltaproteobacteria in the human oral cavity.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/bf4c8287bd8d4b68ab9920217bf18816
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