FREQUENCY OF GUILLIAN-BARRE SYNDROME AND ITS VARIANTS AT MILITARY HOSPITAL RAWALPINDI

Objective: To assess the frequency, variants, clinical profile and outcome of patients admitted with the diagnosis of GuillianBarre Syndrome at neurology unit of a tertiary care teaching hospital of Pakistan. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Neurology departmen...

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Autores principales: Marriam Hussain Awan, Imran Fazal, Muhammad Wajahat Alam Lodhi, Ayesha Anwer, Rimsha Azhar, Muhammad Waleed Hassan Qureshi
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Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bf57df35d1dd428a88046d3441cd38a7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bf57df35d1dd428a88046d3441cd38a72021-12-02T18:01:40ZFREQUENCY OF GUILLIAN-BARRE SYNDROME AND ITS VARIANTS AT MILITARY HOSPITAL RAWALPINDI0030-96482411-884210.51253/pafmj.v71i2.2784https://doaj.org/article/bf57df35d1dd428a88046d3441cd38a72021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/2784https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To assess the frequency, variants, clinical profile and outcome of patients admitted with the diagnosis of GuillianBarre Syndrome at neurology unit of a tertiary care teaching hospital of Pakistan. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Neurology department, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jan to Dec 2018. Methodology: This study was conducted on 42 patients of Guillian-Barre Syndrome admitted in hospital. Demographic profile included age, gender, and the symptoms with which the patient presented. Medical and neurological complications were also documented among the target population. Outcomes included recovery, shifting to intensive care unit and death. Results: Out of 42 patients included in the final analysis 25 were male and 17 were female. Most of the patients presented with lower limb weakness followed by numbness. Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy was the commonest while cranial nerve variant was least reported. Motor deficit were the commonest complication faced by the patients followed by respiratory involvement. Out of 42 patients, 34 (80.9%) recovered, 4 (9.5%) were shifted to the intensive care unit and 4 (9.5%) died. Conclusion: This study gives an insight into the pattern of a fairly common neurological illness which if diagnosed and managed in time has a good outcome in our set up. Management of critically ill Guillian-Barre Syndrome patients involves a multidisciplinary team with a need of intensive care unit during the course of management. Variety of types and presentations should be part of training of neurology doctors as well as internal medicine doctors.Marriam Hussain AwanImran FazalMuhammad Wajahat Alam LodhiAyesha AnwerRimsha AzharMuhammad Waleed Hassan QureshiArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticledemographic profilefrequencyguillian-barre syndromeMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 71, Iss 2, Pp 377-81 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic demographic profile
frequency
guillian-barre syndrome
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle demographic profile
frequency
guillian-barre syndrome
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Marriam Hussain Awan
Imran Fazal
Muhammad Wajahat Alam Lodhi
Ayesha Anwer
Rimsha Azhar
Muhammad Waleed Hassan Qureshi
FREQUENCY OF GUILLIAN-BARRE SYNDROME AND ITS VARIANTS AT MILITARY HOSPITAL RAWALPINDI
description Objective: To assess the frequency, variants, clinical profile and outcome of patients admitted with the diagnosis of GuillianBarre Syndrome at neurology unit of a tertiary care teaching hospital of Pakistan. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Neurology department, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jan to Dec 2018. Methodology: This study was conducted on 42 patients of Guillian-Barre Syndrome admitted in hospital. Demographic profile included age, gender, and the symptoms with which the patient presented. Medical and neurological complications were also documented among the target population. Outcomes included recovery, shifting to intensive care unit and death. Results: Out of 42 patients included in the final analysis 25 were male and 17 were female. Most of the patients presented with lower limb weakness followed by numbness. Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy was the commonest while cranial nerve variant was least reported. Motor deficit were the commonest complication faced by the patients followed by respiratory involvement. Out of 42 patients, 34 (80.9%) recovered, 4 (9.5%) were shifted to the intensive care unit and 4 (9.5%) died. Conclusion: This study gives an insight into the pattern of a fairly common neurological illness which if diagnosed and managed in time has a good outcome in our set up. Management of critically ill Guillian-Barre Syndrome patients involves a multidisciplinary team with a need of intensive care unit during the course of management. Variety of types and presentations should be part of training of neurology doctors as well as internal medicine doctors.
format article
author Marriam Hussain Awan
Imran Fazal
Muhammad Wajahat Alam Lodhi
Ayesha Anwer
Rimsha Azhar
Muhammad Waleed Hassan Qureshi
author_facet Marriam Hussain Awan
Imran Fazal
Muhammad Wajahat Alam Lodhi
Ayesha Anwer
Rimsha Azhar
Muhammad Waleed Hassan Qureshi
author_sort Marriam Hussain Awan
title FREQUENCY OF GUILLIAN-BARRE SYNDROME AND ITS VARIANTS AT MILITARY HOSPITAL RAWALPINDI
title_short FREQUENCY OF GUILLIAN-BARRE SYNDROME AND ITS VARIANTS AT MILITARY HOSPITAL RAWALPINDI
title_full FREQUENCY OF GUILLIAN-BARRE SYNDROME AND ITS VARIANTS AT MILITARY HOSPITAL RAWALPINDI
title_fullStr FREQUENCY OF GUILLIAN-BARRE SYNDROME AND ITS VARIANTS AT MILITARY HOSPITAL RAWALPINDI
title_full_unstemmed FREQUENCY OF GUILLIAN-BARRE SYNDROME AND ITS VARIANTS AT MILITARY HOSPITAL RAWALPINDI
title_sort frequency of guillian-barre syndrome and its variants at military hospital rawalpindi
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bf57df35d1dd428a88046d3441cd38a7
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