A randomised controlled trial on effectiveness and feasibility of sport climbing in Parkinson’s disease

Abstract Physical activity is of prime importance in non-pharmacological Parkinson’s disease (PD) treatment. The current study examines the effectiveness and feasibility of sport climbing in PD patients in a single-centre, randomised controlled, semi-blind trial. A total of 48 PD patients without ex...

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Autores principales: Agnes Langer, Sebastian Hasenauer, Anna Flotz, Lucia Gassner, Rochus Pokan, Peter Dabnichki, Laurenz Wizany, Jakob Gruber, Dominik Roth, Sarah Zimmel, Marco Treven, Michaela Schmoeger, Ulrike Willinger, Walter Maetzler, Heidemarie Zach
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bf780452a80741f7bbd5bc6dad5c67e4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bf780452a80741f7bbd5bc6dad5c67e42021-12-02T17:51:42ZA randomised controlled trial on effectiveness and feasibility of sport climbing in Parkinson’s disease10.1038/s41531-021-00193-82373-8057https://doaj.org/article/bf780452a80741f7bbd5bc6dad5c67e42021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-021-00193-8https://doaj.org/toc/2373-8057Abstract Physical activity is of prime importance in non-pharmacological Parkinson’s disease (PD) treatment. The current study examines the effectiveness and feasibility of sport climbing in PD patients in a single-centre, randomised controlled, semi-blind trial. A total of 48 PD patients without experience in climbing (average age 64 ± 8 years, Hoehn & Yahr stage 2–3) were assigned either to participate in a 12-week sport climbing course (SC) or to attend an unsupervised physical training group (UT). The primary outcome was the improvement of symptoms on the Movement Disorder Society-Sponsored Revision of the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale part III (MDS-UPDRS-III). Sport climbing was associated with a significant reduction of the MDS-UPDRS-III (−12.9 points; 95% CI −15.9 to −9.8), while no significant improvement was to be found in the UT (−3.0 points; 95% CI −6.0 to 0.1). Bradykinesia, rigidity and tremor subscales significantly improved in SC, but not in the unsupervised control group. In terms of feasibility, the study showed a 99% adherence of participants to climbing sessions and a drop-out rate of only 8%. No adverse events occurred. This trial provides class III evidence that sport climbing is highly effective and feasible in mildly to moderately affected PD patients.Agnes LangerSebastian HasenauerAnna FlotzLucia GassnerRochus PokanPeter DabnichkiLaurenz WizanyJakob GruberDominik RothSarah ZimmelMarco TrevenMichaela SchmoegerUlrike WillingerWalter MaetzlerHeidemarie ZachNature PortfolioarticleNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENnpj Parkinson's Disease, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Agnes Langer
Sebastian Hasenauer
Anna Flotz
Lucia Gassner
Rochus Pokan
Peter Dabnichki
Laurenz Wizany
Jakob Gruber
Dominik Roth
Sarah Zimmel
Marco Treven
Michaela Schmoeger
Ulrike Willinger
Walter Maetzler
Heidemarie Zach
A randomised controlled trial on effectiveness and feasibility of sport climbing in Parkinson’s disease
description Abstract Physical activity is of prime importance in non-pharmacological Parkinson’s disease (PD) treatment. The current study examines the effectiveness and feasibility of sport climbing in PD patients in a single-centre, randomised controlled, semi-blind trial. A total of 48 PD patients without experience in climbing (average age 64 ± 8 years, Hoehn & Yahr stage 2–3) were assigned either to participate in a 12-week sport climbing course (SC) or to attend an unsupervised physical training group (UT). The primary outcome was the improvement of symptoms on the Movement Disorder Society-Sponsored Revision of the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale part III (MDS-UPDRS-III). Sport climbing was associated with a significant reduction of the MDS-UPDRS-III (−12.9 points; 95% CI −15.9 to −9.8), while no significant improvement was to be found in the UT (−3.0 points; 95% CI −6.0 to 0.1). Bradykinesia, rigidity and tremor subscales significantly improved in SC, but not in the unsupervised control group. In terms of feasibility, the study showed a 99% adherence of participants to climbing sessions and a drop-out rate of only 8%. No adverse events occurred. This trial provides class III evidence that sport climbing is highly effective and feasible in mildly to moderately affected PD patients.
format article
author Agnes Langer
Sebastian Hasenauer
Anna Flotz
Lucia Gassner
Rochus Pokan
Peter Dabnichki
Laurenz Wizany
Jakob Gruber
Dominik Roth
Sarah Zimmel
Marco Treven
Michaela Schmoeger
Ulrike Willinger
Walter Maetzler
Heidemarie Zach
author_facet Agnes Langer
Sebastian Hasenauer
Anna Flotz
Lucia Gassner
Rochus Pokan
Peter Dabnichki
Laurenz Wizany
Jakob Gruber
Dominik Roth
Sarah Zimmel
Marco Treven
Michaela Schmoeger
Ulrike Willinger
Walter Maetzler
Heidemarie Zach
author_sort Agnes Langer
title A randomised controlled trial on effectiveness and feasibility of sport climbing in Parkinson’s disease
title_short A randomised controlled trial on effectiveness and feasibility of sport climbing in Parkinson’s disease
title_full A randomised controlled trial on effectiveness and feasibility of sport climbing in Parkinson’s disease
title_fullStr A randomised controlled trial on effectiveness and feasibility of sport climbing in Parkinson’s disease
title_full_unstemmed A randomised controlled trial on effectiveness and feasibility of sport climbing in Parkinson’s disease
title_sort randomised controlled trial on effectiveness and feasibility of sport climbing in parkinson’s disease
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bf780452a80741f7bbd5bc6dad5c67e4
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