Pengujian Ekstrak Tumbuhan Vitex trifolia L., Acorus colomus L., dan Andropogon nardus L. terhadap Hama Pasca Panen Araecerus fasciculatus De Geer (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) pada Biji Kakao

<em>Araecerus fasciculatus</em> (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) is a primary pest mostly found in cocoa bean storage. Controlling<em> A. fascuculatus</em> is highly necessary, as this action would also reduce infestation of secondary pests. Utilization of natural materials as bait...

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Autores principales: SYLVIA SJAM, MELINA MELINA, SULAEHA THAMRIN
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bf783c5115fb42e296371d1d8a8d8f5d2021-12-02T01:01:35ZPengujian Ekstrak Tumbuhan Vitex trifolia L., Acorus colomus L., dan Andropogon nardus L. terhadap Hama Pasca Panen Araecerus fasciculatus De Geer (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) pada Biji Kakao1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.7.1.1-8https://doaj.org/article/bf783c5115fb42e296371d1d8a8d8f5d2015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/97https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257<em>Araecerus fasciculatus</em> (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) is a primary pest mostly found in cocoa bean storage. Controlling<em> A. fascuculatus</em> is highly necessary, as this action would also reduce infestation of secondary pests. Utilization of natural materials as bait or trap is one applicable method to lessen damage and loss during storage.<em> Vitex trifolia</em> L.,<em> Acorus colomus</em> L., and <em>Andropogon nardus</em> L are plant species that posess insecticidal properties that can be used to control post harvest pests. Materials used in this experiment are leaves of <em>V. trifolia</em>, rhizome of <em>A. colomus</em> and leaves of <em>A. nardus</em>. The three types of materials are blended and sieved with 300 mesh until finely broken up for make powder formulation. As much as 1 g of powder extract was taken then mixed with additional substract (water + CMC + saw dusts). The mixtures were then shaped in the form of ellipse resembling cocoa beans with approximately similar weight of 0.6 g (± 20 beans). Results show that <em>V. trifolia</em> and <em>A. nardus</em> are highly repellent (90.5 % and 94.5%) to A. fasciculatus, and crhizome of<em> A. colomus</em> is attractant to <em>A. fasciculatus</em>.SYLVIA SJAMMELINA MELINASULAEHA THAMRINThe Entomological Society of IndonesiaarticleAraecerus fasciculatusVitex trifoliaAcorus colomusAndropogon narduscocoarepellantattractantZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic Araecerus fasciculatus
Vitex trifolia
Acorus colomus
Andropogon nardus
cocoa
repellant
attractant
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle Araecerus fasciculatus
Vitex trifolia
Acorus colomus
Andropogon nardus
cocoa
repellant
attractant
Zoology
QL1-991
SYLVIA SJAM
MELINA MELINA
SULAEHA THAMRIN
Pengujian Ekstrak Tumbuhan Vitex trifolia L., Acorus colomus L., dan Andropogon nardus L. terhadap Hama Pasca Panen Araecerus fasciculatus De Geer (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) pada Biji Kakao
description <em>Araecerus fasciculatus</em> (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) is a primary pest mostly found in cocoa bean storage. Controlling<em> A. fascuculatus</em> is highly necessary, as this action would also reduce infestation of secondary pests. Utilization of natural materials as bait or trap is one applicable method to lessen damage and loss during storage.<em> Vitex trifolia</em> L.,<em> Acorus colomus</em> L., and <em>Andropogon nardus</em> L are plant species that posess insecticidal properties that can be used to control post harvest pests. Materials used in this experiment are leaves of <em>V. trifolia</em>, rhizome of <em>A. colomus</em> and leaves of <em>A. nardus</em>. The three types of materials are blended and sieved with 300 mesh until finely broken up for make powder formulation. As much as 1 g of powder extract was taken then mixed with additional substract (water + CMC + saw dusts). The mixtures were then shaped in the form of ellipse resembling cocoa beans with approximately similar weight of 0.6 g (± 20 beans). Results show that <em>V. trifolia</em> and <em>A. nardus</em> are highly repellent (90.5 % and 94.5%) to A. fasciculatus, and crhizome of<em> A. colomus</em> is attractant to <em>A. fasciculatus</em>.
format article
author SYLVIA SJAM
MELINA MELINA
SULAEHA THAMRIN
author_facet SYLVIA SJAM
MELINA MELINA
SULAEHA THAMRIN
author_sort SYLVIA SJAM
title Pengujian Ekstrak Tumbuhan Vitex trifolia L., Acorus colomus L., dan Andropogon nardus L. terhadap Hama Pasca Panen Araecerus fasciculatus De Geer (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) pada Biji Kakao
title_short Pengujian Ekstrak Tumbuhan Vitex trifolia L., Acorus colomus L., dan Andropogon nardus L. terhadap Hama Pasca Panen Araecerus fasciculatus De Geer (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) pada Biji Kakao
title_full Pengujian Ekstrak Tumbuhan Vitex trifolia L., Acorus colomus L., dan Andropogon nardus L. terhadap Hama Pasca Panen Araecerus fasciculatus De Geer (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) pada Biji Kakao
title_fullStr Pengujian Ekstrak Tumbuhan Vitex trifolia L., Acorus colomus L., dan Andropogon nardus L. terhadap Hama Pasca Panen Araecerus fasciculatus De Geer (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) pada Biji Kakao
title_full_unstemmed Pengujian Ekstrak Tumbuhan Vitex trifolia L., Acorus colomus L., dan Andropogon nardus L. terhadap Hama Pasca Panen Araecerus fasciculatus De Geer (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) pada Biji Kakao
title_sort pengujian ekstrak tumbuhan vitex trifolia l., acorus colomus l., dan andropogon nardus l. terhadap hama pasca panen araecerus fasciculatus de geer (coleoptera: anthribidae) pada biji kakao
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/bf783c5115fb42e296371d1d8a8d8f5d
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AT melinamelina pengujianekstraktumbuhanvitextrifolialacoruscolomusldanandropogonnarduslterhadaphamapascapanenaraecerusfasciculatusdegeercoleopteraanthribidaepadabijikakao
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