Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship

Macrophages perform a variety of different biological functions and are known for their essential role in the immune response. In this context, a principal function is phagocytic clearance of pathogens, apoptotic and senescent cells. However, the major targets of homeostatic phagocytosis by macropha...

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Autores principales: Stefania Recalcati, Gaetano Cairo
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bf8ccefc79894de88786667684f97b70
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bf8ccefc79894de88786667684f97b702021-11-25T16:49:17ZMacrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship10.3390/biomedicines91115852227-9059https://doaj.org/article/bf8ccefc79894de88786667684f97b702021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/11/1585https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9059Macrophages perform a variety of different biological functions and are known for their essential role in the immune response. In this context, a principal function is phagocytic clearance of pathogens, apoptotic and senescent cells. However, the major targets of homeostatic phagocytosis by macrophages are old/damaged red blood cells. As such, macrophages play a crucial role in iron trafficking, as they recycle the large quantity of iron obtained by hemoglobin degradation. They also seem particularly adapted to handle and store amounts of iron that would be toxic to other cell types. Here, we examine the specific and peculiar iron metabolism of macrophages.Stefania RecalcatiGaetano CairoMDPI AGarticlemacrophageironferroptosisBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiomedicines, Vol 9, Iss 1585, p 1585 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic macrophage
iron
ferroptosis
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle macrophage
iron
ferroptosis
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Stefania Recalcati
Gaetano Cairo
Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship
description Macrophages perform a variety of different biological functions and are known for their essential role in the immune response. In this context, a principal function is phagocytic clearance of pathogens, apoptotic and senescent cells. However, the major targets of homeostatic phagocytosis by macrophages are old/damaged red blood cells. As such, macrophages play a crucial role in iron trafficking, as they recycle the large quantity of iron obtained by hemoglobin degradation. They also seem particularly adapted to handle and store amounts of iron that would be toxic to other cell types. Here, we examine the specific and peculiar iron metabolism of macrophages.
format article
author Stefania Recalcati
Gaetano Cairo
author_facet Stefania Recalcati
Gaetano Cairo
author_sort Stefania Recalcati
title Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship
title_short Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship
title_full Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship
title_fullStr Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship
title_full_unstemmed Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship
title_sort macrophages and iron: a special relationship
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bf8ccefc79894de88786667684f97b70
work_keys_str_mv AT stefaniarecalcati macrophagesandironaspecialrelationship
AT gaetanocairo macrophagesandironaspecialrelationship
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