Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship
Macrophages perform a variety of different biological functions and are known for their essential role in the immune response. In this context, a principal function is phagocytic clearance of pathogens, apoptotic and senescent cells. However, the major targets of homeostatic phagocytosis by macropha...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:bf8ccefc79894de88786667684f97b702021-11-25T16:49:17ZMacrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship10.3390/biomedicines91115852227-9059https://doaj.org/article/bf8ccefc79894de88786667684f97b702021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/11/1585https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9059Macrophages perform a variety of different biological functions and are known for their essential role in the immune response. In this context, a principal function is phagocytic clearance of pathogens, apoptotic and senescent cells. However, the major targets of homeostatic phagocytosis by macrophages are old/damaged red blood cells. As such, macrophages play a crucial role in iron trafficking, as they recycle the large quantity of iron obtained by hemoglobin degradation. They also seem particularly adapted to handle and store amounts of iron that would be toxic to other cell types. Here, we examine the specific and peculiar iron metabolism of macrophages.Stefania RecalcatiGaetano CairoMDPI AGarticlemacrophageironferroptosisBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiomedicines, Vol 9, Iss 1585, p 1585 (2021) |
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macrophage iron ferroptosis Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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macrophage iron ferroptosis Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Stefania Recalcati Gaetano Cairo Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship |
description |
Macrophages perform a variety of different biological functions and are known for their essential role in the immune response. In this context, a principal function is phagocytic clearance of pathogens, apoptotic and senescent cells. However, the major targets of homeostatic phagocytosis by macrophages are old/damaged red blood cells. As such, macrophages play a crucial role in iron trafficking, as they recycle the large quantity of iron obtained by hemoglobin degradation. They also seem particularly adapted to handle and store amounts of iron that would be toxic to other cell types. Here, we examine the specific and peculiar iron metabolism of macrophages. |
format |
article |
author |
Stefania Recalcati Gaetano Cairo |
author_facet |
Stefania Recalcati Gaetano Cairo |
author_sort |
Stefania Recalcati |
title |
Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship |
title_short |
Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship |
title_full |
Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship |
title_fullStr |
Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship |
title_full_unstemmed |
Macrophages and Iron: A Special Relationship |
title_sort |
macrophages and iron: a special relationship |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/bf8ccefc79894de88786667684f97b70 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT stefaniarecalcati macrophagesandironaspecialrelationship AT gaetanocairo macrophagesandironaspecialrelationship |
_version_ |
1718412919702552576 |