Clinical and Etiological Structure of Nosocomial Infections in Bulgaria for the Period 2011-2016

Despite their partial diagnosis and registration, nosocomial infections are widespread in Bulgaria and they are of great healthcare, social and economic importance for the society. Statistical processing of official information for the period 2011-2016 shows that the incidence of registered NI among...

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Autores principales:	Mitova Y., Angelova S., Doicheva V., Donkov G., Mincheva Ts.
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Sciendo 2017
Materias:	nosocomial infections distribution clinical structure causative agents Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/bf98f4ce337c4ff9a342c7ff1de9dcbb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:bf98f4ce337c4ff9a342c7ff1de9dcbb2021-12-02T17:31:48ZClinical and Etiological Structure of Nosocomial Infections in Bulgaria for the Period 2011-20160324-175010.1515/amb-2017-0015https://doaj.org/article/bf98f4ce337c4ff9a342c7ff1de9dcbb2017-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/amb-2017-0015https://doaj.org/toc/0324-1750Despite their partial diagnosis and registration, nosocomial infections are widespread in Bulgaria and they are of great healthcare, social and economic importance for the society. Statistical processing of official information for the period 2011-2016 shows that the incidence of registered NI among hospitalized patients in Bulgaria is below 1%. In the clinical structure of NI in the above mentioned period, the infections of the surgical site are leading with a prevailing share of 20.67%. S. aureus (19.74%) and E. coli (19.33%) have the highest incidence in the etiological deciphering of infections of the surgical site. Leading etiological agents of lower respiratory tract infections (including pneumonia) in Bulgaria are Acinetobacter spp. (24.12%) and Pseudomonas spp. (20.18%). Urinary tract infections have a relative share of 15.08% in the clinical structure of NI. They are primarily caused by E. coli (28.95%). In bloodstream infection, coagulase-negative staphylococci (S. epidermidis prevailing) are isolated in 30.58% of the cases.Mitova Y.Angelova S.Doicheva V.Donkov G.Mincheva Ts.Sciendoarticlenosocomial infectionsdistributionclinical structurecausative agentsMedicineRENActa Medica Bulgarica, Vol 44, Iss 2, Pp 26-30 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	nosocomial infections distribution clinical structure causative agents Medicine R
spellingShingle	nosocomial infections distribution clinical structure causative agents Medicine R Mitova Y. Angelova S. Doicheva V. Donkov G. Mincheva Ts. Clinical and Etiological Structure of Nosocomial Infections in Bulgaria for the Period 2011-2016
description	Despite their partial diagnosis and registration, nosocomial infections are widespread in Bulgaria and they are of great healthcare, social and economic importance for the society. Statistical processing of official information for the period 2011-2016 shows that the incidence of registered NI among hospitalized patients in Bulgaria is below 1%. In the clinical structure of NI in the above mentioned period, the infections of the surgical site are leading with a prevailing share of 20.67%. S. aureus (19.74%) and E. coli (19.33%) have the highest incidence in the etiological deciphering of infections of the surgical site. Leading etiological agents of lower respiratory tract infections (including pneumonia) in Bulgaria are Acinetobacter spp. (24.12%) and Pseudomonas spp. (20.18%). Urinary tract infections have a relative share of 15.08% in the clinical structure of NI. They are primarily caused by E. coli (28.95%). In bloodstream infection, coagulase-negative staphylococci (S. epidermidis prevailing) are isolated in 30.58% of the cases.
format	article
author	Mitova Y. Angelova S. Doicheva V. Donkov G. Mincheva Ts.
author_facet	Mitova Y. Angelova S. Doicheva V. Donkov G. Mincheva Ts.
author_sort	Mitova Y.
title	Clinical and Etiological Structure of Nosocomial Infections in Bulgaria for the Period 2011-2016
title_short	Clinical and Etiological Structure of Nosocomial Infections in Bulgaria for the Period 2011-2016
title_full	Clinical and Etiological Structure of Nosocomial Infections in Bulgaria for the Period 2011-2016
title_fullStr	Clinical and Etiological Structure of Nosocomial Infections in Bulgaria for the Period 2011-2016
title_full_unstemmed	Clinical and Etiological Structure of Nosocomial Infections in Bulgaria for the Period 2011-2016
title_sort	clinical and etiological structure of nosocomial infections in bulgaria for the period 2011-2016
publisher	Sciendo
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/bf98f4ce337c4ff9a342c7ff1de9dcbb
work_keys_str_mv	AT mitovay clinicalandetiologicalstructureofnosocomialinfectionsinbulgariafortheperiod20112016 AT angelovas clinicalandetiologicalstructureofnosocomialinfectionsinbulgariafortheperiod20112016 AT doichevav clinicalandetiologicalstructureofnosocomialinfectionsinbulgariafortheperiod20112016 AT donkovg clinicalandetiologicalstructureofnosocomialinfectionsinbulgariafortheperiod20112016 AT minchevats clinicalandetiologicalstructureofnosocomialinfectionsinbulgariafortheperiod20112016
_version_	1718380515850977280

Clinical and Etiological Structure of Nosocomial Infections in Bulgaria for the Period 2011-2016

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