Evaluation of interfacial strength of multilayer thin films polymer by nanoindentation technique

Multilayer thin films polymer have been commonly used in a wide range of electronics applications, such as solar cells, photoconductors, semiconductors, and light-emitting diodes, in which failure due to delamination can occur. For evaluating and improving the quality of a multilayer thin-film produ...

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Autores principales: Kenji INOUE, Farid TRIAWAN, Kazuaki INABA, Kikuo KISHIMOTO, Masashi NISHI, Michiyo SEKIYA, Kunihiko SEKIDO, Akihito SAITOH
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Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bf9ac1c799f84f819160540b95857a8f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bf9ac1c799f84f819160540b95857a8f2021-11-29T05:34:41ZEvaluation of interfacial strength of multilayer thin films polymer by nanoindentation technique2187-974510.1299/mej.18-00326https://doaj.org/article/bf9ac1c799f84f819160540b95857a8f2019-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/6/1/6_18-00326/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745Multilayer thin films polymer have been commonly used in a wide range of electronics applications, such as solar cells, photoconductors, semiconductors, and light-emitting diodes, in which failure due to delamination can occur. For evaluating and improving the quality of a multilayer thin-film product, the interfacial strength between its layers must be measured correctly and accurately. In this work, the interfacial strength of a multilayer thin-film polymer was quantified by measuring the interfacial energy release rate (interfacial fracture toughness), Gi , using the nanoindentation test technique. Three specimens of four-layer thin films were fabricated on a glass substrate. The top layer of each specimen was prepared with different thicknesses. The unloading curve technique introduced by Kozuki and Kishimoto (2010) was implemented to quantify the Gi of each specimen. Then, cross-sectional observation of the specimens was performed to confirm the layer thicknesses and to identify the delamination condition after the test. The measured Gi tended to increase as the range between the two unloading curves used to calculate the delamination energy widened. This phenomenon is believed to be caused by the plastic energy of the deformed films during the indentation process. Finally, an empirical method for eliminating the effect of the plastic energy on the measured Gi was proposed. Using this method, a pure Gi value can be effectively extracted; thus, the interfacial strength of multilayer thin-film polymers can be measured correctly and accurately.Kenji INOUEFarid TRIAWANKazuaki INABAKikuo KISHIMOTOMasashi NISHIMichiyo SEKIYAKunihiko SEKIDOAkihito SAITOHThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticlenanoindentationdelaminationmultilayer filmsenergy release rateinterfacial strengthMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 18-00326-18-00326 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nanoindentation
delamination
multilayer films
energy release rate
interfacial strength
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle nanoindentation
delamination
multilayer films
energy release rate
interfacial strength
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Kenji INOUE
Farid TRIAWAN
Kazuaki INABA
Kikuo KISHIMOTO
Masashi NISHI
Michiyo SEKIYA
Kunihiko SEKIDO
Akihito SAITOH
Evaluation of interfacial strength of multilayer thin films polymer by nanoindentation technique
description Multilayer thin films polymer have been commonly used in a wide range of electronics applications, such as solar cells, photoconductors, semiconductors, and light-emitting diodes, in which failure due to delamination can occur. For evaluating and improving the quality of a multilayer thin-film product, the interfacial strength between its layers must be measured correctly and accurately. In this work, the interfacial strength of a multilayer thin-film polymer was quantified by measuring the interfacial energy release rate (interfacial fracture toughness), Gi , using the nanoindentation test technique. Three specimens of four-layer thin films were fabricated on a glass substrate. The top layer of each specimen was prepared with different thicknesses. The unloading curve technique introduced by Kozuki and Kishimoto (2010) was implemented to quantify the Gi of each specimen. Then, cross-sectional observation of the specimens was performed to confirm the layer thicknesses and to identify the delamination condition after the test. The measured Gi tended to increase as the range between the two unloading curves used to calculate the delamination energy widened. This phenomenon is believed to be caused by the plastic energy of the deformed films during the indentation process. Finally, an empirical method for eliminating the effect of the plastic energy on the measured Gi was proposed. Using this method, a pure Gi value can be effectively extracted; thus, the interfacial strength of multilayer thin-film polymers can be measured correctly and accurately.
format article
author Kenji INOUE
Farid TRIAWAN
Kazuaki INABA
Kikuo KISHIMOTO
Masashi NISHI
Michiyo SEKIYA
Kunihiko SEKIDO
Akihito SAITOH
author_facet Kenji INOUE
Farid TRIAWAN
Kazuaki INABA
Kikuo KISHIMOTO
Masashi NISHI
Michiyo SEKIYA
Kunihiko SEKIDO
Akihito SAITOH
author_sort Kenji INOUE
title Evaluation of interfacial strength of multilayer thin films polymer by nanoindentation technique
title_short Evaluation of interfacial strength of multilayer thin films polymer by nanoindentation technique
title_full Evaluation of interfacial strength of multilayer thin films polymer by nanoindentation technique
title_fullStr Evaluation of interfacial strength of multilayer thin films polymer by nanoindentation technique
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of interfacial strength of multilayer thin films polymer by nanoindentation technique
title_sort evaluation of interfacial strength of multilayer thin films polymer by nanoindentation technique
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/bf9ac1c799f84f819160540b95857a8f
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AT faridtriawan evaluationofinterfacialstrengthofmultilayerthinfilmspolymerbynanoindentationtechnique
AT kazuakiinaba evaluationofinterfacialstrengthofmultilayerthinfilmspolymerbynanoindentationtechnique
AT kikuokishimoto evaluationofinterfacialstrengthofmultilayerthinfilmspolymerbynanoindentationtechnique
AT masashinishi evaluationofinterfacialstrengthofmultilayerthinfilmspolymerbynanoindentationtechnique
AT michiyosekiya evaluationofinterfacialstrengthofmultilayerthinfilmspolymerbynanoindentationtechnique
AT kunihikosekido evaluationofinterfacialstrengthofmultilayerthinfilmspolymerbynanoindentationtechnique
AT akihitosaitoh evaluationofinterfacialstrengthofmultilayerthinfilmspolymerbynanoindentationtechnique
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