Analysis of the Results of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment Program

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Risk assessment is one of the most important strategies in estimating the risk of cardiovascular disease and controlling the risk factors. In Iran, half of all deaths and 79% of deaths due to non-communicable diseases are attributed to cardiovascular diseases. The aim of th...

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Autores principales: MA Jahani, M Barzegar, M Abbasi, J Yazdani Charati, Gh Mahmoodi
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Lenguaje:EN
FA
Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bfb5278e56c5415ea2973df61cb82871
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bfb5278e56c5415ea2973df61cb828712021-11-29T07:40:49ZAnalysis of the Results of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment Program1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/bfb5278e56c5415ea2973df61cb828712021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-9523-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Risk assessment is one of the most important strategies in estimating the risk of cardiovascular disease and controlling the risk factors. In Iran, half of all deaths and 79% of deaths due to non-communicable diseases are attributed to cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study was to analyze the results of cardiovascular disease risk assessment program in Mazandaran province. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed in 2019 on 600 patients referred to comprehensive health centers of Noor and Mahmoudabad cities in Mazandaran province. The data collection tool was a checklist containing the risk factors studied in the SIB system. Descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation, frequency and percentage as well as analytical statistical tests such as chi-square, regression and analysis of variance were used using SPSS software version 19. FINDINGS: The prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease including history of diabetes, history of hypertension, obesity, high cholesterol, family history of diabetes and heart disease were 36.5%, 45.5%, 42.3%, 34.8%, 23.5% and 10%, respectively. The four variables of age, history of diabetes and hypertension, and blood cholesterol levels were significantly associated with the 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease. With increasing one year of age, the 10-year risk level increased by 15% (p<0.001), and by seven times in people with a history of diabetes (p<0.001) and increased by 83% in people with a history of high blood pressure compared to others individuals (p=0.022). CONCLUSION: The results of the study showed that in Mazandaran province, four variables of age, history of diabetes and hypertension and cholesterol levels are the most common factors that are associated with 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease.MA JahaniM BarzegarM AbbasiJ Yazdani CharatiGh MahmoodiBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlerisk assessmentpatientscardiovascular diseases.MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 236-243 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic risk assessment
patients
cardiovascular diseases.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle risk assessment
patients
cardiovascular diseases.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
MA Jahani
M Barzegar
M Abbasi
J Yazdani Charati
Gh Mahmoodi
Analysis of the Results of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment Program
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Risk assessment is one of the most important strategies in estimating the risk of cardiovascular disease and controlling the risk factors. In Iran, half of all deaths and 79% of deaths due to non-communicable diseases are attributed to cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study was to analyze the results of cardiovascular disease risk assessment program in Mazandaran province. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed in 2019 on 600 patients referred to comprehensive health centers of Noor and Mahmoudabad cities in Mazandaran province. The data collection tool was a checklist containing the risk factors studied in the SIB system. Descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation, frequency and percentage as well as analytical statistical tests such as chi-square, regression and analysis of variance were used using SPSS software version 19. FINDINGS: The prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease including history of diabetes, history of hypertension, obesity, high cholesterol, family history of diabetes and heart disease were 36.5%, 45.5%, 42.3%, 34.8%, 23.5% and 10%, respectively. The four variables of age, history of diabetes and hypertension, and blood cholesterol levels were significantly associated with the 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease. With increasing one year of age, the 10-year risk level increased by 15% (p<0.001), and by seven times in people with a history of diabetes (p<0.001) and increased by 83% in people with a history of high blood pressure compared to others individuals (p=0.022). CONCLUSION: The results of the study showed that in Mazandaran province, four variables of age, history of diabetes and hypertension and cholesterol levels are the most common factors that are associated with 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease.
format article
author MA Jahani
M Barzegar
M Abbasi
J Yazdani Charati
Gh Mahmoodi
author_facet MA Jahani
M Barzegar
M Abbasi
J Yazdani Charati
Gh Mahmoodi
author_sort MA Jahani
title Analysis of the Results of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment Program
title_short Analysis of the Results of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment Program
title_full Analysis of the Results of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment Program
title_fullStr Analysis of the Results of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment Program
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Results of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment Program
title_sort analysis of the results of cardiovascular disease risk assessment program
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bfb5278e56c5415ea2973df61cb82871
work_keys_str_mv AT majahani analysisoftheresultsofcardiovasculardiseaseriskassessmentprogram
AT mbarzegar analysisoftheresultsofcardiovasculardiseaseriskassessmentprogram
AT mabbasi analysisoftheresultsofcardiovasculardiseaseriskassessmentprogram
AT jyazdanicharati analysisoftheresultsofcardiovasculardiseaseriskassessmentprogram
AT ghmahmoodi analysisoftheresultsofcardiovasculardiseaseriskassessmentprogram
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