Effect of Al Content on Phase Compositions of FeNiCoCrMo<sub>0.5</sub>Al<i><sub>x</sub></i> High Entropy Alloy
The FeCoNiCrMo<sub>0.5</sub>Al<i><sub>x</sub></i> system with <i>x</i> up to 2.13 was analyzed from the point of view of evolution of the phase composition and microstructure. Cast samples were synthesized by induction melting and analyzed by X-ray dif...
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oai:doaj.org-article:bfb7b3fdf24347f59d5ab960f68862112021-11-25T18:21:34ZEffect of Al Content on Phase Compositions of FeNiCoCrMo<sub>0.5</sub>Al<i><sub>x</sub></i> High Entropy Alloy10.3390/met111117342075-4701https://doaj.org/article/bfb7b3fdf24347f59d5ab960f68862112021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1734https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701The FeCoNiCrMo<sub>0.5</sub>Al<i><sub>x</sub></i> system with <i>x</i> up to 2.13 was analyzed from the point of view of evolution of the phase composition and microstructure. Cast samples were synthesized by induction melting and analyzed by X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and Vickers microhardness test methods. Phase compositions of these alloys in dependance on Al concentration consist of FCC solid solution, σ-phase, NiAl-based B2 phase, and BCC solid solution enriched with Mo and Cr. Phase formation principles were studied. Al dissolves in a FeCoNiCrMo<sub>0.5</sub> FCC solid solution up to 8 at.%.; at higher concentrations, Al attracts Ni, removing it from FCC solid solution and forming the B2 phase. Despite Al not participating in σ-phase formation, an increase in Al concentration to about 20 at.% leads to a growth in the σ-phase fraction. The increase in the σ-phase was caused by an increase in the amount of B2 because the solubility of σ-forming Mo and Cr in B2 was less than that in the FCC solution. A further increase in Al concentration led to an excess of Mo and Cr in the solution, which formed a disordered BCC solid solution. The hardness of the alloys attained the maximum of 630 HV at 22 and 32 at.% Al.Anton SemikolenovSvetlana ShalnovaVictor KlinkovValentina AndreevaMaria SalynovaTatiana LarionovaOleg TolochkoMDPI AGarticlehigh entropy alloysσ-phaseXRDphase compositionmicrostructurehardnessMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMetals, Vol 11, Iss 1734, p 1734 (2021) |
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high entropy alloys σ-phase XRD phase composition microstructure hardness Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 |
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high entropy alloys σ-phase XRD phase composition microstructure hardness Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 Anton Semikolenov Svetlana Shalnova Victor Klinkov Valentina Andreeva Maria Salynova Tatiana Larionova Oleg Tolochko Effect of Al Content on Phase Compositions of FeNiCoCrMo<sub>0.5</sub>Al<i><sub>x</sub></i> High Entropy Alloy |
description |
The FeCoNiCrMo<sub>0.5</sub>Al<i><sub>x</sub></i> system with <i>x</i> up to 2.13 was analyzed from the point of view of evolution of the phase composition and microstructure. Cast samples were synthesized by induction melting and analyzed by X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and Vickers microhardness test methods. Phase compositions of these alloys in dependance on Al concentration consist of FCC solid solution, σ-phase, NiAl-based B2 phase, and BCC solid solution enriched with Mo and Cr. Phase formation principles were studied. Al dissolves in a FeCoNiCrMo<sub>0.5</sub> FCC solid solution up to 8 at.%.; at higher concentrations, Al attracts Ni, removing it from FCC solid solution and forming the B2 phase. Despite Al not participating in σ-phase formation, an increase in Al concentration to about 20 at.% leads to a growth in the σ-phase fraction. The increase in the σ-phase was caused by an increase in the amount of B2 because the solubility of σ-forming Mo and Cr in B2 was less than that in the FCC solution. A further increase in Al concentration led to an excess of Mo and Cr in the solution, which formed a disordered BCC solid solution. The hardness of the alloys attained the maximum of 630 HV at 22 and 32 at.% Al. |
format |
article |
author |
Anton Semikolenov Svetlana Shalnova Victor Klinkov Valentina Andreeva Maria Salynova Tatiana Larionova Oleg Tolochko |
author_facet |
Anton Semikolenov Svetlana Shalnova Victor Klinkov Valentina Andreeva Maria Salynova Tatiana Larionova Oleg Tolochko |
author_sort |
Anton Semikolenov |
title |
Effect of Al Content on Phase Compositions of FeNiCoCrMo<sub>0.5</sub>Al<i><sub>x</sub></i> High Entropy Alloy |
title_short |
Effect of Al Content on Phase Compositions of FeNiCoCrMo<sub>0.5</sub>Al<i><sub>x</sub></i> High Entropy Alloy |
title_full |
Effect of Al Content on Phase Compositions of FeNiCoCrMo<sub>0.5</sub>Al<i><sub>x</sub></i> High Entropy Alloy |
title_fullStr |
Effect of Al Content on Phase Compositions of FeNiCoCrMo<sub>0.5</sub>Al<i><sub>x</sub></i> High Entropy Alloy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of Al Content on Phase Compositions of FeNiCoCrMo<sub>0.5</sub>Al<i><sub>x</sub></i> High Entropy Alloy |
title_sort |
effect of al content on phase compositions of fenicocrmo<sub>0.5</sub>al<i><sub>x</sub></i> high entropy alloy |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/bfb7b3fdf24347f59d5ab960f6886211 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718411282990759936 |