Distributed Two-Dimensional MUSIC for Joint Range and Angle Estimation with Distributed FMCW MIMO Radars

To estimate range and angle information of multiple targets, FMCW MIMO radars have been exploited with 2D MUSIC algorithms. To improve estimation accuracy, received signals from multiple FMCW MIMO radars are collected at the data fusion center and processed coherently, which increases data communica...

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Autores principales: Jiho Seo, Jonghyeok Lee, Jaehyun Park, Hyungju Kim, Sungjin You
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bfcec651ddae4227b16a4d4fbeda9c59
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bfcec651ddae4227b16a4d4fbeda9c592021-11-25T18:57:57ZDistributed Two-Dimensional MUSIC for Joint Range and Angle Estimation with Distributed FMCW MIMO Radars10.3390/s212276181424-8220https://doaj.org/article/bfcec651ddae4227b16a4d4fbeda9c592021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/22/7618https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220To estimate range and angle information of multiple targets, FMCW MIMO radars have been exploited with 2D MUSIC algorithms. To improve estimation accuracy, received signals from multiple FMCW MIMO radars are collected at the data fusion center and processed coherently, which increases data communication overhead and implementation complexity. To resolve them, we propose the distributed 2D MUSIC algorithm with coordinate transformation, in which 2D MUSIC algorithm is operated with respect to the reference radar’s coordinate at each radar in a distributed way. Rather than forwarding the raw data of received signal to the fusion center, each radar performs 2D MUSIC with its own received signal in the transformed coordinates. Accordingly, the distributed radars do not need to report all their measured signals to the data fusion center, but they forward their local cost function values of 2D MUSIC for the radar image region of interest. The data fusion center can then estimate the range and angle information of targets jointly from the aggregated cost function. By applying the proposed scheme to the experimentally measured data, its performance is verified in the real environment test.Jiho SeoJonghyeok LeeJaehyun ParkHyungju KimSungjin YouMDPI AGarticleFMCW MIMO radardistributed radarsjoint range and angle estimation2D MUSIC algorithmcoordinate transformationChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7618, p 7618 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic FMCW MIMO radar
distributed radars
joint range and angle estimation
2D MUSIC algorithm
coordinate transformation
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle FMCW MIMO radar
distributed radars
joint range and angle estimation
2D MUSIC algorithm
coordinate transformation
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Jiho Seo
Jonghyeok Lee
Jaehyun Park
Hyungju Kim
Sungjin You
Distributed Two-Dimensional MUSIC for Joint Range and Angle Estimation with Distributed FMCW MIMO Radars
description To estimate range and angle information of multiple targets, FMCW MIMO radars have been exploited with 2D MUSIC algorithms. To improve estimation accuracy, received signals from multiple FMCW MIMO radars are collected at the data fusion center and processed coherently, which increases data communication overhead and implementation complexity. To resolve them, we propose the distributed 2D MUSIC algorithm with coordinate transformation, in which 2D MUSIC algorithm is operated with respect to the reference radar’s coordinate at each radar in a distributed way. Rather than forwarding the raw data of received signal to the fusion center, each radar performs 2D MUSIC with its own received signal in the transformed coordinates. Accordingly, the distributed radars do not need to report all their measured signals to the data fusion center, but they forward their local cost function values of 2D MUSIC for the radar image region of interest. The data fusion center can then estimate the range and angle information of targets jointly from the aggregated cost function. By applying the proposed scheme to the experimentally measured data, its performance is verified in the real environment test.
format article
author Jiho Seo
Jonghyeok Lee
Jaehyun Park
Hyungju Kim
Sungjin You
author_facet Jiho Seo
Jonghyeok Lee
Jaehyun Park
Hyungju Kim
Sungjin You
author_sort Jiho Seo
title Distributed Two-Dimensional MUSIC for Joint Range and Angle Estimation with Distributed FMCW MIMO Radars
title_short Distributed Two-Dimensional MUSIC for Joint Range and Angle Estimation with Distributed FMCW MIMO Radars
title_full Distributed Two-Dimensional MUSIC for Joint Range and Angle Estimation with Distributed FMCW MIMO Radars
title_fullStr Distributed Two-Dimensional MUSIC for Joint Range and Angle Estimation with Distributed FMCW MIMO Radars
title_full_unstemmed Distributed Two-Dimensional MUSIC for Joint Range and Angle Estimation with Distributed FMCW MIMO Radars
title_sort distributed two-dimensional music for joint range and angle estimation with distributed fmcw mimo radars
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bfcec651ddae4227b16a4d4fbeda9c59
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AT jaehyunpark distributedtwodimensionalmusicforjointrangeandangleestimationwithdistributedfmcwmimoradars
AT hyungjukim distributedtwodimensionalmusicforjointrangeandangleestimationwithdistributedfmcwmimoradars
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