Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties
Emerging research suggests gut microbiome may play a role in pancreatic cancer initiation and progression, but cultivation of the cancer microbiome remains challenging. This pilot study aims to investigate the possibility to cultivate pancreatic microbiome from pancreatic cystic lesions associated w...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:bfde9b697bbd44be85f2449ebb9f20c22021-11-26T11:19:48ZIsolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties1949-09761949-098410.1080/19490976.2021.1983101https://doaj.org/article/bfde9b697bbd44be85f2449ebb9f20c22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2021.1983101https://doaj.org/toc/1949-0976https://doaj.org/toc/1949-0984Emerging research suggests gut microbiome may play a role in pancreatic cancer initiation and progression, but cultivation of the cancer microbiome remains challenging. This pilot study aims to investigate the possibility to cultivate pancreatic microbiome from pancreatic cystic lesions associated with invasive cancer. Intra-operatively acquired pancreatic cyst fluid samples showed culture-positivity mainly in the intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) group of lesions. MALDI-TOF MS profiling analysis shows Gammaproteobacteria and Bacilli dominate among individual bacteria isolates. Among cultivated bacteria, Gammaproteobacteria, particularly Klebsiella pneumoniae, but also Granulicatella adiacens and Enterococcus faecalis, demonstrate consistent pathogenic properties in pancreatic cell lines tested in ex vivo co-culture models. Pathogenic properties include intracellular survival capability, cell death induction, or causing DNA double-strand breaks in the surviving cells resembling genotoxic effects. This study provides new insights into the role of the pancreatic microbiota in the intriguing link between pancreatic cystic lesions and cancer.Asif HalimiGiorgio GabarriniMichał Jacek SobkowiakZeeshan AteebHaleh DavanianRogier Aäron GaiserUrban ArneloRoberto ValenteAlicia Y.W. WongCarlos Fernández MoroMarco Del ChiaroVolkan ÖzenciMargaret Sällberg ChenTaylor & Francis Grouparticlepancreatic cancerpancreatic cystic neoplasmipmnmicrobiotaDiseases of the digestive system. GastroenterologyRC799-869ENGut Microbes, Vol 13, Iss 1 (2021) |
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pancreatic cancer pancreatic cystic neoplasm ipmn microbiota Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology RC799-869 |
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pancreatic cancer pancreatic cystic neoplasm ipmn microbiota Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology RC799-869 Asif Halimi Giorgio Gabarrini Michał Jacek Sobkowiak Zeeshan Ateeb Haleh Davanian Rogier Aäron Gaiser Urban Arnelo Roberto Valente Alicia Y.W. Wong Carlos Fernández Moro Marco Del Chiaro Volkan Özenci Margaret Sällberg Chen Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties |
description |
Emerging research suggests gut microbiome may play a role in pancreatic cancer initiation and progression, but cultivation of the cancer microbiome remains challenging. This pilot study aims to investigate the possibility to cultivate pancreatic microbiome from pancreatic cystic lesions associated with invasive cancer. Intra-operatively acquired pancreatic cyst fluid samples showed culture-positivity mainly in the intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) group of lesions. MALDI-TOF MS profiling analysis shows Gammaproteobacteria and Bacilli dominate among individual bacteria isolates. Among cultivated bacteria, Gammaproteobacteria, particularly Klebsiella pneumoniae, but also Granulicatella adiacens and Enterococcus faecalis, demonstrate consistent pathogenic properties in pancreatic cell lines tested in ex vivo co-culture models. Pathogenic properties include intracellular survival capability, cell death induction, or causing DNA double-strand breaks in the surviving cells resembling genotoxic effects. This study provides new insights into the role of the pancreatic microbiota in the intriguing link between pancreatic cystic lesions and cancer. |
format |
article |
author |
Asif Halimi Giorgio Gabarrini Michał Jacek Sobkowiak Zeeshan Ateeb Haleh Davanian Rogier Aäron Gaiser Urban Arnelo Roberto Valente Alicia Y.W. Wong Carlos Fernández Moro Marco Del Chiaro Volkan Özenci Margaret Sällberg Chen |
author_facet |
Asif Halimi Giorgio Gabarrini Michał Jacek Sobkowiak Zeeshan Ateeb Haleh Davanian Rogier Aäron Gaiser Urban Arnelo Roberto Valente Alicia Y.W. Wong Carlos Fernández Moro Marco Del Chiaro Volkan Özenci Margaret Sällberg Chen |
author_sort |
Asif Halimi |
title |
Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties |
title_short |
Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties |
title_full |
Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties |
title_fullStr |
Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties |
title_full_unstemmed |
Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties |
title_sort |
isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and dna damaging properties |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/bfde9b697bbd44be85f2449ebb9f20c2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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