Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties

Emerging research suggests gut microbiome may play a role in pancreatic cancer initiation and progression, but cultivation of the cancer microbiome remains challenging. This pilot study aims to investigate the possibility to cultivate pancreatic microbiome from pancreatic cystic lesions associated w...

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Autores principales: Asif Halimi, Giorgio Gabarrini, Michał Jacek Sobkowiak, Zeeshan Ateeb, Haleh Davanian, Rogier Aäron Gaiser, Urban Arnelo, Roberto Valente, Alicia Y.W. Wong, Carlos Fernández Moro, Marco Del Chiaro, Volkan Özenci, Margaret Sällberg Chen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bfde9b697bbd44be85f2449ebb9f20c2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bfde9b697bbd44be85f2449ebb9f20c22021-11-26T11:19:48ZIsolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties1949-09761949-098410.1080/19490976.2021.1983101https://doaj.org/article/bfde9b697bbd44be85f2449ebb9f20c22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2021.1983101https://doaj.org/toc/1949-0976https://doaj.org/toc/1949-0984Emerging research suggests gut microbiome may play a role in pancreatic cancer initiation and progression, but cultivation of the cancer microbiome remains challenging. This pilot study aims to investigate the possibility to cultivate pancreatic microbiome from pancreatic cystic lesions associated with invasive cancer. Intra-operatively acquired pancreatic cyst fluid samples showed culture-positivity mainly in the intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) group of lesions. MALDI-TOF MS profiling analysis shows Gammaproteobacteria and Bacilli dominate among individual bacteria isolates. Among cultivated bacteria, Gammaproteobacteria, particularly Klebsiella pneumoniae, but also Granulicatella adiacens and Enterococcus faecalis, demonstrate consistent pathogenic properties in pancreatic cell lines tested in ex vivo co-culture models. Pathogenic properties include intracellular survival capability, cell death induction, or causing DNA double-strand breaks in the surviving cells resembling genotoxic effects. This study provides new insights into the role of the pancreatic microbiota in the intriguing link between pancreatic cystic lesions and cancer.Asif HalimiGiorgio GabarriniMichał Jacek SobkowiakZeeshan AteebHaleh DavanianRogier Aäron GaiserUrban ArneloRoberto ValenteAlicia Y.W. WongCarlos Fernández MoroMarco Del ChiaroVolkan ÖzenciMargaret Sällberg ChenTaylor & Francis Grouparticlepancreatic cancerpancreatic cystic neoplasmipmnmicrobiotaDiseases of the digestive system. GastroenterologyRC799-869ENGut Microbes, Vol 13, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic pancreatic cancer
pancreatic cystic neoplasm
ipmn
microbiota
Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
spellingShingle pancreatic cancer
pancreatic cystic neoplasm
ipmn
microbiota
Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
Asif Halimi
Giorgio Gabarrini
Michał Jacek Sobkowiak
Zeeshan Ateeb
Haleh Davanian
Rogier Aäron Gaiser
Urban Arnelo
Roberto Valente
Alicia Y.W. Wong
Carlos Fernández Moro
Marco Del Chiaro
Volkan Özenci
Margaret Sällberg Chen
Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties
description Emerging research suggests gut microbiome may play a role in pancreatic cancer initiation and progression, but cultivation of the cancer microbiome remains challenging. This pilot study aims to investigate the possibility to cultivate pancreatic microbiome from pancreatic cystic lesions associated with invasive cancer. Intra-operatively acquired pancreatic cyst fluid samples showed culture-positivity mainly in the intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) group of lesions. MALDI-TOF MS profiling analysis shows Gammaproteobacteria and Bacilli dominate among individual bacteria isolates. Among cultivated bacteria, Gammaproteobacteria, particularly Klebsiella pneumoniae, but also Granulicatella adiacens and Enterococcus faecalis, demonstrate consistent pathogenic properties in pancreatic cell lines tested in ex vivo co-culture models. Pathogenic properties include intracellular survival capability, cell death induction, or causing DNA double-strand breaks in the surviving cells resembling genotoxic effects. This study provides new insights into the role of the pancreatic microbiota in the intriguing link between pancreatic cystic lesions and cancer.
format article
author Asif Halimi
Giorgio Gabarrini
Michał Jacek Sobkowiak
Zeeshan Ateeb
Haleh Davanian
Rogier Aäron Gaiser
Urban Arnelo
Roberto Valente
Alicia Y.W. Wong
Carlos Fernández Moro
Marco Del Chiaro
Volkan Özenci
Margaret Sällberg Chen
author_facet Asif Halimi
Giorgio Gabarrini
Michał Jacek Sobkowiak
Zeeshan Ateeb
Haleh Davanian
Rogier Aäron Gaiser
Urban Arnelo
Roberto Valente
Alicia Y.W. Wong
Carlos Fernández Moro
Marco Del Chiaro
Volkan Özenci
Margaret Sällberg Chen
author_sort Asif Halimi
title Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties
title_short Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties
title_full Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties
title_fullStr Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and DNA damaging properties
title_sort isolation of pancreatic microbiota from cystic precursors of pancreatic cancer with intracellular growth and dna damaging properties
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bfde9b697bbd44be85f2449ebb9f20c2
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