Sociodemographic disparities in the establishment of health records among 0.5 million migrants from 2014 to 2017 in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study

Abstract Background Migrants account for a large part of China’s population. Many policies and inventions have been taken to improve access to public health services and the health of migrants. China’s Basic Public Health Services(BPHS) are a series of public health services in this policy domain, w...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jun Wang, Jingmin Zhu, Xueyao Wang, Yue Che, Yang Bai, Jue Liu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bfe96707e6df4a53a64a72b9f54f04a4
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:bfe96707e6df4a53a64a72b9f54f04a4
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bfe96707e6df4a53a64a72b9f54f04a42021-12-05T12:09:50ZSociodemographic disparities in the establishment of health records among 0.5 million migrants from 2014 to 2017 in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study10.1186/s12939-021-01584-21475-9276https://doaj.org/article/bfe96707e6df4a53a64a72b9f54f04a42021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-021-01584-2https://doaj.org/toc/1475-9276Abstract Background Migrants account for a large part of China’s population. Many policies and inventions have been taken to improve access to public health services and the health of migrants. China’s Basic Public Health Services(BPHS) are a series of public health services in this policy domain, which aims at promoting the access of public health sevices and improve health equity of residents. The establishment of health records is the fundamental service of BPHS. However, there is little known about the establishment of health records among migrants in China, which hinders the more efficient provision of health services for migrants, and health equity is difficult to achieve. Based on the research gap, this study aims at showing the sociodemographic disparities in the establishment rate of health records, and identifying priorities and recommendations for promoting health equity of migrants in China. Methods This study used national data from China Migrants Dynamic Survey (CMDS) from 2014 to 2017 to evaluate the sociodemographic disparities in the establishment rate of health records and utilization of relevant public health services. The study included 539,926 respondents. Following the descriptive statistics of migrants, we showed the establishment rate of health records by sociodemographic characteristics and migrating related characteristics. Multivariate analysis was conducted to explore the associations between sociodemographic charicteristics, migrating related charicteristics and the establishment of health records. Results The establishment rate of health records among migrants in the sampled years were 22.99, 38.44, 27.29% respectively, and 29.18% in general, and there existed heterogeneity in the establishment rate of health records by sociodemographic charicteristics and migrating related charicteristics. Female migrants who were older, from middle age, married or living with partner, with higher educational attainment, with urban household registration, migrated for longer time, migrated for the reason of studying or family issues, migrated in province were more likely to establish health records. Conclusion There existed sociodemographic disparities in the establishment rate of health records and inequalities in the utilization of health records services among migrants in China. Migrating related characteristics also had impact on the establishment status. Policies should take both supply side and demand side of health services to improve the health equity of migrants, which means that relative departments should continue to invest in primary healthcare centers to improve their ability to provide services as well as migrants’ health literacy.Jun WangJingmin ZhuXueyao WangYue CheYang BaiJue LiuBMCarticleMigrantsChinaSociodemographic disparitiesHealth recordHealth services utilizationPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENInternational Journal for Equity in Health, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Migrants
China
Sociodemographic disparities
Health record
Health services utilization
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Migrants
China
Sociodemographic disparities
Health record
Health services utilization
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Jun Wang
Jingmin Zhu
Xueyao Wang
Yue Che
Yang Bai
Jue Liu
Sociodemographic disparities in the establishment of health records among 0.5 million migrants from 2014 to 2017 in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study
description Abstract Background Migrants account for a large part of China’s population. Many policies and inventions have been taken to improve access to public health services and the health of migrants. China’s Basic Public Health Services(BPHS) are a series of public health services in this policy domain, which aims at promoting the access of public health sevices and improve health equity of residents. The establishment of health records is the fundamental service of BPHS. However, there is little known about the establishment of health records among migrants in China, which hinders the more efficient provision of health services for migrants, and health equity is difficult to achieve. Based on the research gap, this study aims at showing the sociodemographic disparities in the establishment rate of health records, and identifying priorities and recommendations for promoting health equity of migrants in China. Methods This study used national data from China Migrants Dynamic Survey (CMDS) from 2014 to 2017 to evaluate the sociodemographic disparities in the establishment rate of health records and utilization of relevant public health services. The study included 539,926 respondents. Following the descriptive statistics of migrants, we showed the establishment rate of health records by sociodemographic characteristics and migrating related characteristics. Multivariate analysis was conducted to explore the associations between sociodemographic charicteristics, migrating related charicteristics and the establishment of health records. Results The establishment rate of health records among migrants in the sampled years were 22.99, 38.44, 27.29% respectively, and 29.18% in general, and there existed heterogeneity in the establishment rate of health records by sociodemographic charicteristics and migrating related charicteristics. Female migrants who were older, from middle age, married or living with partner, with higher educational attainment, with urban household registration, migrated for longer time, migrated for the reason of studying or family issues, migrated in province were more likely to establish health records. Conclusion There existed sociodemographic disparities in the establishment rate of health records and inequalities in the utilization of health records services among migrants in China. Migrating related characteristics also had impact on the establishment status. Policies should take both supply side and demand side of health services to improve the health equity of migrants, which means that relative departments should continue to invest in primary healthcare centers to improve their ability to provide services as well as migrants’ health literacy.
format article
author Jun Wang
Jingmin Zhu
Xueyao Wang
Yue Che
Yang Bai
Jue Liu
author_facet Jun Wang
Jingmin Zhu
Xueyao Wang
Yue Che
Yang Bai
Jue Liu
author_sort Jun Wang
title Sociodemographic disparities in the establishment of health records among 0.5 million migrants from 2014 to 2017 in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study
title_short Sociodemographic disparities in the establishment of health records among 0.5 million migrants from 2014 to 2017 in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study
title_full Sociodemographic disparities in the establishment of health records among 0.5 million migrants from 2014 to 2017 in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Sociodemographic disparities in the establishment of health records among 0.5 million migrants from 2014 to 2017 in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Sociodemographic disparities in the establishment of health records among 0.5 million migrants from 2014 to 2017 in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study
title_sort sociodemographic disparities in the establishment of health records among 0.5 million migrants from 2014 to 2017 in china: a nationwide cross-sectional study
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bfe96707e6df4a53a64a72b9f54f04a4
work_keys_str_mv AT junwang sociodemographicdisparitiesintheestablishmentofhealthrecordsamong05millionmigrantsfrom2014to2017inchinaanationwidecrosssectionalstudy
AT jingminzhu sociodemographicdisparitiesintheestablishmentofhealthrecordsamong05millionmigrantsfrom2014to2017inchinaanationwidecrosssectionalstudy
AT xueyaowang sociodemographicdisparitiesintheestablishmentofhealthrecordsamong05millionmigrantsfrom2014to2017inchinaanationwidecrosssectionalstudy
AT yueche sociodemographicdisparitiesintheestablishmentofhealthrecordsamong05millionmigrantsfrom2014to2017inchinaanationwidecrosssectionalstudy
AT yangbai sociodemographicdisparitiesintheestablishmentofhealthrecordsamong05millionmigrantsfrom2014to2017inchinaanationwidecrosssectionalstudy
AT jueliu sociodemographicdisparitiesintheestablishmentofhealthrecordsamong05millionmigrantsfrom2014to2017inchinaanationwidecrosssectionalstudy
_version_ 1718372217377521664