Probability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency and temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations in the anisotropic non-Kolmogorov satellite-to-ground downlink

As many related experimental and theoretical results are identified, scholars have found that the anisotropy of turbulence cells is indispensable in the atmospheric turbulence. In this paper, based on a new anisotropic non-Kolmogorov turbulence spectrum for the satellite links that is applicable to...

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Autor principal: Chao Zhai
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c00320c2eb3a409c9d58baa5a7b5d871
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c00320c2eb3a409c9d58baa5a7b5d8712021-11-14T04:32:29ZProbability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency and temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations in the anisotropic non-Kolmogorov satellite-to-ground downlink2211-379710.1016/j.rinp.2021.104924https://doaj.org/article/c00320c2eb3a409c9d58baa5a7b5d8712021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379721009517https://doaj.org/toc/2211-3797As many related experimental and theoretical results are identified, scholars have found that the anisotropy of turbulence cells is indispensable in the atmospheric turbulence. In this paper, based on a new anisotropic non-Kolmogorov turbulence spectrum for the satellite links that is applicable to both vertical and slant links, the probability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency and the temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations for a plane wave propagating through the weak anisotropic non-Kolmogorov satellite-to-ground downlink are developed. The results show that when the zenith angle is greater than a certain angle, the probability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency shifts to the side with smaller coupling efficiency with the rising of anisotropic factor, and the temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations and the absolute value of power exponent at high frequencies increase with the growing of anisotropic factor and power law, but while the zenith angle is less than the certain angle, the opposite trend will appear. It is anticipated that this work will benefit the understanding of laser beam transmission in anisotropic non-Kolmogorov satellite links and provide the theoretical basis for the design and parameter optimization of satellite optical communication systems based on fiber-coupling.Chao ZhaiElsevierarticleAnisotropic non-Kolmogorov turbulenceSatellite-to-ground downlinkFiber-coupling efficiencyProbability density functionTemporal power spectrumIrradiance fluctuationsPhysicsQC1-999ENResults in Physics, Vol 31, Iss , Pp 104924- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Anisotropic non-Kolmogorov turbulence
Satellite-to-ground downlink
Fiber-coupling efficiency
Probability density function
Temporal power spectrum
Irradiance fluctuations
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Anisotropic non-Kolmogorov turbulence
Satellite-to-ground downlink
Fiber-coupling efficiency
Probability density function
Temporal power spectrum
Irradiance fluctuations
Physics
QC1-999
Chao Zhai
Probability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency and temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations in the anisotropic non-Kolmogorov satellite-to-ground downlink
description As many related experimental and theoretical results are identified, scholars have found that the anisotropy of turbulence cells is indispensable in the atmospheric turbulence. In this paper, based on a new anisotropic non-Kolmogorov turbulence spectrum for the satellite links that is applicable to both vertical and slant links, the probability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency and the temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations for a plane wave propagating through the weak anisotropic non-Kolmogorov satellite-to-ground downlink are developed. The results show that when the zenith angle is greater than a certain angle, the probability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency shifts to the side with smaller coupling efficiency with the rising of anisotropic factor, and the temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations and the absolute value of power exponent at high frequencies increase with the growing of anisotropic factor and power law, but while the zenith angle is less than the certain angle, the opposite trend will appear. It is anticipated that this work will benefit the understanding of laser beam transmission in anisotropic non-Kolmogorov satellite links and provide the theoretical basis for the design and parameter optimization of satellite optical communication systems based on fiber-coupling.
format article
author Chao Zhai
author_facet Chao Zhai
author_sort Chao Zhai
title Probability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency and temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations in the anisotropic non-Kolmogorov satellite-to-ground downlink
title_short Probability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency and temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations in the anisotropic non-Kolmogorov satellite-to-ground downlink
title_full Probability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency and temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations in the anisotropic non-Kolmogorov satellite-to-ground downlink
title_fullStr Probability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency and temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations in the anisotropic non-Kolmogorov satellite-to-ground downlink
title_full_unstemmed Probability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency and temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations in the anisotropic non-Kolmogorov satellite-to-ground downlink
title_sort probability density function of fiber-coupling efficiency and temporal power spectrum of irradiance fluctuations in the anisotropic non-kolmogorov satellite-to-ground downlink
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c00320c2eb3a409c9d58baa5a7b5d871
work_keys_str_mv AT chaozhai probabilitydensityfunctionoffibercouplingefficiencyandtemporalpowerspectrumofirradiancefluctuationsintheanisotropicnonkolmogorovsatellitetogrounddownlink
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