Global profiling of phytohormone dynamics during combined drought and pathogen stress in Arabidopsis thaliana reveals ABA and JA as major regulators

Abstract Global transcriptome studies demonstrated the existence of unique plant responses under combined stress which are otherwise not seen during individual stresses. In order to combat combined stress plants use signaling pathways and ‘cross talk’ mediated by hormones involved in stress and grow...

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Autores principales:	Aarti Gupta, Hiroshi Hisano, Yuko Hojo, Takakazu Matsuura, Yoko Ikeda, Izumi C. Mori, Muthappa Senthil-Kumar
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c00e2272a31d468ab6dd9600abebde5e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c00e2272a31d468ab6dd9600abebde5e2021-12-02T11:40:22ZGlobal profiling of phytohormone dynamics during combined drought and pathogen stress in Arabidopsis thaliana reveals ABA and JA as major regulators10.1038/s41598-017-03907-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c00e2272a31d468ab6dd9600abebde5e2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03907-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Global transcriptome studies demonstrated the existence of unique plant responses under combined stress which are otherwise not seen during individual stresses. In order to combat combined stress plants use signaling pathways and ‘cross talk’ mediated by hormones involved in stress and growth related processes. However, interactions among hormones’ pathways in combined stressed plants are not yet known. Here we studied dynamics of different hormones under individual and combined drought and pathogen infection in Arabidopsis thaliana by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) based profiling. Our results revealed abscisic acid (ABA) and salicylic acid (SA) as key regulators under individual drought and pathogen stress respectively. Under combined drought and host pathogen stress (DH) we observed non-induced levels of ABA with an upsurge in SA and jasmonic acid (JA) concentrations, underscoring their role in basal tolerance against host pathogen. Under a non-host pathogen interaction with drought (DNH) stressed plants, ABA, SA and JA profiles were similar to those under DH or non-host pathogen alone. We propose that plants use SA/JA dependent signaling during DH stress which antagonize ABA biosynthesis and signaling pathways during early stage of stress. The study provides insights into hormone modulation at different time points during combined stress.Aarti GuptaHiroshi HisanoYuko HojoTakakazu MatsuuraYoko IkedaIzumi C. MoriMuthappa Senthil-KumarNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Aarti Gupta Hiroshi Hisano Yuko Hojo Takakazu Matsuura Yoko Ikeda Izumi C. Mori Muthappa Senthil-Kumar Global profiling of phytohormone dynamics during combined drought and pathogen stress in Arabidopsis thaliana reveals ABA and JA as major regulators
description	Abstract Global transcriptome studies demonstrated the existence of unique plant responses under combined stress which are otherwise not seen during individual stresses. In order to combat combined stress plants use signaling pathways and ‘cross talk’ mediated by hormones involved in stress and growth related processes. However, interactions among hormones’ pathways in combined stressed plants are not yet known. Here we studied dynamics of different hormones under individual and combined drought and pathogen infection in Arabidopsis thaliana by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) based profiling. Our results revealed abscisic acid (ABA) and salicylic acid (SA) as key regulators under individual drought and pathogen stress respectively. Under combined drought and host pathogen stress (DH) we observed non-induced levels of ABA with an upsurge in SA and jasmonic acid (JA) concentrations, underscoring their role in basal tolerance against host pathogen. Under a non-host pathogen interaction with drought (DNH) stressed plants, ABA, SA and JA profiles were similar to those under DH or non-host pathogen alone. We propose that plants use SA/JA dependent signaling during DH stress which antagonize ABA biosynthesis and signaling pathways during early stage of stress. The study provides insights into hormone modulation at different time points during combined stress.
format	article
author	Aarti Gupta Hiroshi Hisano Yuko Hojo Takakazu Matsuura Yoko Ikeda Izumi C. Mori Muthappa Senthil-Kumar
author_facet	Aarti Gupta Hiroshi Hisano Yuko Hojo Takakazu Matsuura Yoko Ikeda Izumi C. Mori Muthappa Senthil-Kumar
author_sort	Aarti Gupta
title	Global profiling of phytohormone dynamics during combined drought and pathogen stress in Arabidopsis thaliana reveals ABA and JA as major regulators
title_short	Global profiling of phytohormone dynamics during combined drought and pathogen stress in Arabidopsis thaliana reveals ABA and JA as major regulators
title_full	Global profiling of phytohormone dynamics during combined drought and pathogen stress in Arabidopsis thaliana reveals ABA and JA as major regulators
title_fullStr	Global profiling of phytohormone dynamics during combined drought and pathogen stress in Arabidopsis thaliana reveals ABA and JA as major regulators
title_full_unstemmed	Global profiling of phytohormone dynamics during combined drought and pathogen stress in Arabidopsis thaliana reveals ABA and JA as major regulators
title_sort	global profiling of phytohormone dynamics during combined drought and pathogen stress in arabidopsis thaliana reveals aba and ja as major regulators
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/c00e2272a31d468ab6dd9600abebde5e
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Global profiling of phytohormone dynamics during combined drought and pathogen stress in Arabidopsis thaliana reveals ABA and JA as major regulators

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