Extraction of human genomic DNA from whole blood using a magnetic microsphere method

Rui Gong,1 Shengying Li2 1Pharmaceutical Department, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, 2Clinical Laboratory, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China Abstract: With the rapid development of molecular biology and the life sciences, magnetic e...

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Autores principales: Gong R, Li S
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c014ced30388429d8749ba78a0f74d862021-12-02T05:02:06ZExtraction of human genomic DNA from whole blood using a magnetic microsphere method1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/c014ced30388429d8749ba78a0f74d862014-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/extraction-of-human-genomic-dna-from-whole-blood-using-a-magnetic-micr-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013 Rui Gong,1 Shengying Li2 1Pharmaceutical Department, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, 2Clinical Laboratory, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China Abstract: With the rapid development of molecular biology and the life sciences, magnetic extraction is a simple, automatic, and highly efficient method for separating biological molecules, performing immunoassays, and other applications. Human blood is an ideal source of human genomic DNA. Extracting genomic DNA by traditional methods is time-consuming, and phenol and chloroform are toxic reagents that endanger health. Therefore, it is necessary to find a more convenient and efficient method for obtaining human genomic DNA. In this study, we developed urea–formaldehyde resin magnetic microspheres and magnetic silica microspheres for extraction of human genomic DNA. First, a magnetic microsphere suspension was prepared and used to extract genomic DNA from fresh whole blood, frozen blood, dried blood, and trace blood. Second, DNA content and purity were measured by agarose electrophoresis and ultraviolet spectrophotometry. The human genomic DNA extracted from whole blood was then subjected to polymerase chain reaction analysis to further confirm its quality. The results of this study lay a good foundation for future research and development of a high-throughput and rapid extraction method for extracting genomic DNA from various types of blood samples. Keywords: magnetic separation, bioseparation, resin magnetic microspheres, human genomic DNA, extractionGong RLi SDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2014, Iss Issue 1, Pp 3781-3789 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Gong R
Li S
Extraction of human genomic DNA from whole blood using a magnetic microsphere method
description Rui Gong,1 Shengying Li2 1Pharmaceutical Department, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, 2Clinical Laboratory, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China Abstract: With the rapid development of molecular biology and the life sciences, magnetic extraction is a simple, automatic, and highly efficient method for separating biological molecules, performing immunoassays, and other applications. Human blood is an ideal source of human genomic DNA. Extracting genomic DNA by traditional methods is time-consuming, and phenol and chloroform are toxic reagents that endanger health. Therefore, it is necessary to find a more convenient and efficient method for obtaining human genomic DNA. In this study, we developed urea–formaldehyde resin magnetic microspheres and magnetic silica microspheres for extraction of human genomic DNA. First, a magnetic microsphere suspension was prepared and used to extract genomic DNA from fresh whole blood, frozen blood, dried blood, and trace blood. Second, DNA content and purity were measured by agarose electrophoresis and ultraviolet spectrophotometry. The human genomic DNA extracted from whole blood was then subjected to polymerase chain reaction analysis to further confirm its quality. The results of this study lay a good foundation for future research and development of a high-throughput and rapid extraction method for extracting genomic DNA from various types of blood samples. Keywords: magnetic separation, bioseparation, resin magnetic microspheres, human genomic DNA, extraction
format article
author Gong R
Li S
author_facet Gong R
Li S
author_sort Gong R
title Extraction of human genomic DNA from whole blood using a magnetic microsphere method
title_short Extraction of human genomic DNA from whole blood using a magnetic microsphere method
title_full Extraction of human genomic DNA from whole blood using a magnetic microsphere method
title_fullStr Extraction of human genomic DNA from whole blood using a magnetic microsphere method
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of human genomic DNA from whole blood using a magnetic microsphere method
title_sort extraction of human genomic dna from whole blood using a magnetic microsphere method
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/c014ced30388429d8749ba78a0f74d86
work_keys_str_mv AT gongr extractionofhumangenomicdnafromwholebloodusingamagneticmicrospheremethod
AT lis extractionofhumangenomicdnafromwholebloodusingamagneticmicrospheremethod
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