Rainfall runoff features of permeable sidewalk pavement
In urban areas, the buildings and pavements make it hard for rainwater to infiltrate into the ground. The hardened underlaying sub-crust has increased the total rainfall runoff, pushing up the peak flood flow. Drawing on the construction concept of sponge city, this paper probes deep into the materi...
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IWA Publishing
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:c036a217b807498a880b959ddc7339042021-11-05T18:48:02ZRainfall runoff features of permeable sidewalk pavement2040-22442408-935410.2166/wcc.2020.085https://doaj.org/article/c036a217b807498a880b959ddc7339042021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/12/3/730https://doaj.org/toc/2040-2244https://doaj.org/toc/2408-9354In urban areas, the buildings and pavements make it hard for rainwater to infiltrate into the ground. The hardened underlaying sub-crust has increased the total rainfall runoff, pushing up the peak flood flow. Drawing on the construction concept of sponge city, this paper probes deep into the materials in each layer of permeable pavement for sidewalks. Specifically, a runoff model was constructed for sidewalk pavements under rainfall conditions through numerical simulation and model testing. Using the precipitation pattern of Qingdao, China, several combinations of materials were subject to rainfall simulations, revealing how each permeable pavement controls and affects the surface runoff. The results show that the permeability of surface course and sub-crust directly bear on the starting time, peak flow, total runoff and runoff time of sub-catchment runoff; and the latter has a greater impact than the former on sub-catchment runoff. HIGHLIGHTS Structural design of urban rainwater harvesting systems.; Impact of permeable surface material on urban surface runoff.; Impact of sub-crust material and thickness on urban surface runoff.;Liyuan QiuYu ZhangSheng ZhangJingwei ZhaoTengfei WangQiang WangIWA Publishingarticlemodel simulationpavement structurepermeable materialrainfall runoffsponge cityEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENJournal of Water and Climate Change, Vol 12, Iss 3, Pp 730-740 (2021) |
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topic |
model simulation pavement structure permeable material rainfall runoff sponge city Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
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model simulation pavement structure permeable material rainfall runoff sponge city Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Liyuan Qiu Yu Zhang Sheng Zhang Jingwei Zhao Tengfei Wang Qiang Wang Rainfall runoff features of permeable sidewalk pavement |
description |
In urban areas, the buildings and pavements make it hard for rainwater to infiltrate into the ground. The hardened underlaying sub-crust has increased the total rainfall runoff, pushing up the peak flood flow. Drawing on the construction concept of sponge city, this paper probes deep into the materials in each layer of permeable pavement for sidewalks. Specifically, a runoff model was constructed for sidewalk pavements under rainfall conditions through numerical simulation and model testing. Using the precipitation pattern of Qingdao, China, several combinations of materials were subject to rainfall simulations, revealing how each permeable pavement controls and affects the surface runoff. The results show that the permeability of surface course and sub-crust directly bear on the starting time, peak flow, total runoff and runoff time of sub-catchment runoff; and the latter has a greater impact than the former on sub-catchment runoff. HIGHLIGHTS
Structural design of urban rainwater harvesting systems.;
Impact of permeable surface material on urban surface runoff.;
Impact of sub-crust material and thickness on urban surface runoff.; |
format |
article |
author |
Liyuan Qiu Yu Zhang Sheng Zhang Jingwei Zhao Tengfei Wang Qiang Wang |
author_facet |
Liyuan Qiu Yu Zhang Sheng Zhang Jingwei Zhao Tengfei Wang Qiang Wang |
author_sort |
Liyuan Qiu |
title |
Rainfall runoff features of permeable sidewalk pavement |
title_short |
Rainfall runoff features of permeable sidewalk pavement |
title_full |
Rainfall runoff features of permeable sidewalk pavement |
title_fullStr |
Rainfall runoff features of permeable sidewalk pavement |
title_full_unstemmed |
Rainfall runoff features of permeable sidewalk pavement |
title_sort |
rainfall runoff features of permeable sidewalk pavement |
publisher |
IWA Publishing |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/c036a217b807498a880b959ddc733904 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT liyuanqiu rainfallrunofffeaturesofpermeablesidewalkpavement AT yuzhang rainfallrunofffeaturesofpermeablesidewalkpavement AT shengzhang rainfallrunofffeaturesofpermeablesidewalkpavement AT jingweizhao rainfallrunofffeaturesofpermeablesidewalkpavement AT tengfeiwang rainfallrunofffeaturesofpermeablesidewalkpavement AT qiangwang rainfallrunofffeaturesofpermeablesidewalkpavement |
_version_ |
1718444123508178944 |