'Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behavior of Air Lift Loop Reactors

The ratio of draft tube to reactor diameters is of decisive importance for the operation behavior of air lift loop reactors. The influence of draft tube geometry was investigated with respect to oxygen mass transfer and mixing time. The diameter ratio was varied between 0.33 and 0.80. The measureme...

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Autores principales: Ali Abdul-Rahman Al-Azzi, Laith S. S. Al-Kuffe
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c045653b5e9048b7bb410c0f9daf47c2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c045653b5e9048b7bb410c0f9daf47c22021-12-02T04:46:21Z'Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behavior of Air Lift Loop Reactors1818-11712312-0789https://doaj.org/article/c045653b5e9048b7bb410c0f9daf47c22010-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/486https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171https://doaj.org/toc/2312-0789 The ratio of draft tube to reactor diameters is of decisive importance for the operation behavior of air lift loop reactors. The influence of draft tube geometry was investigated with respect to oxygen mass transfer and mixing time. The diameter ratio was varied between 0.33 and 0.80. The measurements were performed in two loop reactors with liquid capacities of 11.775 and 26.49 liters using aqueous with solutions of different coalescence behavior. The results show that there is no single diameter ratio which would produce most favorable conditions for the two process parameters. With respect to the more important requirements of aerobic cultures, i.e high oxygen mass transfer and efficient mixing, a diameter ratio between 0.5 and 0.6 is recommended. If high liquid velocities in the draft tube are required a ratio of 0.6 should be used. Ali Abdul-Rahman Al-AzziLaith S. S. Al-KuffeAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleChemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 6, Iss 2 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Ali Abdul-Rahman Al-Azzi
Laith S. S. Al-Kuffe
'Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behavior of Air Lift Loop Reactors
description The ratio of draft tube to reactor diameters is of decisive importance for the operation behavior of air lift loop reactors. The influence of draft tube geometry was investigated with respect to oxygen mass transfer and mixing time. The diameter ratio was varied between 0.33 and 0.80. The measurements were performed in two loop reactors with liquid capacities of 11.775 and 26.49 liters using aqueous with solutions of different coalescence behavior. The results show that there is no single diameter ratio which would produce most favorable conditions for the two process parameters. With respect to the more important requirements of aerobic cultures, i.e high oxygen mass transfer and efficient mixing, a diameter ratio between 0.5 and 0.6 is recommended. If high liquid velocities in the draft tube are required a ratio of 0.6 should be used.
format article
author Ali Abdul-Rahman Al-Azzi
Laith S. S. Al-Kuffe
author_facet Ali Abdul-Rahman Al-Azzi
Laith S. S. Al-Kuffe
author_sort Ali Abdul-Rahman Al-Azzi
title 'Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behavior of Air Lift Loop Reactors
title_short 'Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behavior of Air Lift Loop Reactors
title_full 'Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behavior of Air Lift Loop Reactors
title_fullStr 'Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behavior of Air Lift Loop Reactors
title_full_unstemmed 'Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behavior of Air Lift Loop Reactors
title_sort 'influence of draft tube diameter on operation behavior of air lift loop reactors
publisher Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/c045653b5e9048b7bb410c0f9daf47c2
work_keys_str_mv AT aliabdulrahmanalazzi influenceofdrafttubediameteronoperationbehaviorofairliftloopreactors
AT laithssalkuffe influenceofdrafttubediameteronoperationbehaviorofairliftloopreactors
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