Identification of copy number variations among fetuses with ultrasound soft markers using next-generation sequencing

Abstract A prospective analysis investigating the associations between pathogenic copy number variations (pCNVs) and ultrasound soft markers (USMs) in fetuses and evaluating the clinical value of copy number variation sequencing (CNV-seq) in such pregnancy studies was carried out. 3,398 unrelated Ch...

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Autores principales: Jing Wang, Lin Chen, Cong Zhou, Li Wang, Hanbing Xie, Yuanyuan Xiao, Daishu Yin, Yang Zeng, Feng Tang, Yunyuan Yang, Hongmei Zhu, Xinlian Chen, Qian Zhu, Zhiying Liu, Hongqian Liu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c04a9775f08a4724ba2f2486a69aa05e2021-12-02T15:08:25ZIdentification of copy number variations among fetuses with ultrasound soft markers using next-generation sequencing10.1038/s41598-018-26555-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c04a9775f08a4724ba2f2486a69aa05e2018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-26555-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A prospective analysis investigating the associations between pathogenic copy number variations (pCNVs) and ultrasound soft markers (USMs) in fetuses and evaluating the clinical value of copy number variation sequencing (CNV-seq) in such pregnancy studies was carried out. 3,398 unrelated Chinese women with singleton pregnancies and undergone amniocentesis at 18–36 weeks of gestation for fetal CNV-seq were included. According to the prenatal fetal ultrasound screening results, the samples were divided into 3 groups: normal ultrasound (n = 2616), solitary USM (n = 663), and two or more USMs (n = 119). CNV-seq was performed successfully using all samples. The prevalence of pCNVs in fetuses with normal ultrasound and USMs was 3.03% (79/2616) and 2.94% (23/782), respectively. The risk of segmental aneuploidies was significantly higher in the two or more USMs group (5/119, 4.20%) than in the normal ultrasound (27/2616, 1.04%) or solitary USM (9/663, 1.36%) groups (p = 0.002 and p = 0.031, respectively). Assuming that the resolution of karyotyping is ~5 Mb, a cytogenetic analysis would miss 33 of 102 (32.35%) pCNVs in these samples. Our results suggest an association between pCNVs and fetal USMs; multiple USMs indicate an increased risk of fetal segmental aneuploidies. In prenatal diagnostic testing, CNV-Seq identified additional, clinically significant cytogenetic information.Jing WangLin ChenCong ZhouLi WangHanbing XieYuanyuan XiaoDaishu YinYang ZengFeng TangYunyuan YangHongmei ZhuXinlian ChenQian ZhuZhiying LiuHongqian LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jing Wang
Lin Chen
Cong Zhou
Li Wang
Hanbing Xie
Yuanyuan Xiao
Daishu Yin
Yang Zeng
Feng Tang
Yunyuan Yang
Hongmei Zhu
Xinlian Chen
Qian Zhu
Zhiying Liu
Hongqian Liu
Identification of copy number variations among fetuses with ultrasound soft markers using next-generation sequencing
description Abstract A prospective analysis investigating the associations between pathogenic copy number variations (pCNVs) and ultrasound soft markers (USMs) in fetuses and evaluating the clinical value of copy number variation sequencing (CNV-seq) in such pregnancy studies was carried out. 3,398 unrelated Chinese women with singleton pregnancies and undergone amniocentesis at 18–36 weeks of gestation for fetal CNV-seq were included. According to the prenatal fetal ultrasound screening results, the samples were divided into 3 groups: normal ultrasound (n = 2616), solitary USM (n = 663), and two or more USMs (n = 119). CNV-seq was performed successfully using all samples. The prevalence of pCNVs in fetuses with normal ultrasound and USMs was 3.03% (79/2616) and 2.94% (23/782), respectively. The risk of segmental aneuploidies was significantly higher in the two or more USMs group (5/119, 4.20%) than in the normal ultrasound (27/2616, 1.04%) or solitary USM (9/663, 1.36%) groups (p = 0.002 and p = 0.031, respectively). Assuming that the resolution of karyotyping is ~5 Mb, a cytogenetic analysis would miss 33 of 102 (32.35%) pCNVs in these samples. Our results suggest an association between pCNVs and fetal USMs; multiple USMs indicate an increased risk of fetal segmental aneuploidies. In prenatal diagnostic testing, CNV-Seq identified additional, clinically significant cytogenetic information.
format article
author Jing Wang
Lin Chen
Cong Zhou
Li Wang
Hanbing Xie
Yuanyuan Xiao
Daishu Yin
Yang Zeng
Feng Tang
Yunyuan Yang
Hongmei Zhu
Xinlian Chen
Qian Zhu
Zhiying Liu
Hongqian Liu
author_facet Jing Wang
Lin Chen
Cong Zhou
Li Wang
Hanbing Xie
Yuanyuan Xiao
Daishu Yin
Yang Zeng
Feng Tang
Yunyuan Yang
Hongmei Zhu
Xinlian Chen
Qian Zhu
Zhiying Liu
Hongqian Liu
author_sort Jing Wang
title Identification of copy number variations among fetuses with ultrasound soft markers using next-generation sequencing
title_short Identification of copy number variations among fetuses with ultrasound soft markers using next-generation sequencing
title_full Identification of copy number variations among fetuses with ultrasound soft markers using next-generation sequencing
title_fullStr Identification of copy number variations among fetuses with ultrasound soft markers using next-generation sequencing
title_full_unstemmed Identification of copy number variations among fetuses with ultrasound soft markers using next-generation sequencing
title_sort identification of copy number variations among fetuses with ultrasound soft markers using next-generation sequencing
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/c04a9775f08a4724ba2f2486a69aa05e
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