Saccadic adaptation to moving targets.

Saccades are so called ballistic movements which are executed without online visual feedback. After each saccade the saccadic motor plan is modified in response to post-saccadic feedback with the mechanism of saccadic adaptation. The post-saccadic feedback is provided by the retinal position of the...

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Autores principales: Katharina Havermann, Robert Volcic, Markus Lappe
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c04f3bda627046f4af8fee1f7f41d947
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c04f3bda627046f4af8fee1f7f41d9472021-11-18T07:13:55ZSaccadic adaptation to moving targets.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0039708https://doaj.org/article/c04f3bda627046f4af8fee1f7f41d9472012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22768109/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Saccades are so called ballistic movements which are executed without online visual feedback. After each saccade the saccadic motor plan is modified in response to post-saccadic feedback with the mechanism of saccadic adaptation. The post-saccadic feedback is provided by the retinal position of the target after the saccade. If the target moves after the saccade, gaze may follow the moving target. In that case, the eyes are controlled by the pursuit system, a system that controls smooth eye movements. Although these two systems have in the past been considered as mostly independent, recent lines of research point towards many interactions between them. We were interested in the question if saccade amplitude adaptation is induced when the target moves smoothly after the saccade. Prior studies of saccadic adaptation have considered intra-saccadic target steps as learning signals. In the present study, the intra-saccadic target step of the McLaughlin paradigm of saccadic adaptation was replaced by target movement, and a post-saccadic pursuit of the target. We found that saccadic adaptation occurred in this situation, a further indication of an interaction of the saccadic system and the pursuit system with the aim of optimized eye movements.Katharina HavermannRobert VolcicMarkus LappePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 6, p e39708 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Katharina Havermann
Robert Volcic
Markus Lappe
Saccadic adaptation to moving targets.
description Saccades are so called ballistic movements which are executed without online visual feedback. After each saccade the saccadic motor plan is modified in response to post-saccadic feedback with the mechanism of saccadic adaptation. The post-saccadic feedback is provided by the retinal position of the target after the saccade. If the target moves after the saccade, gaze may follow the moving target. In that case, the eyes are controlled by the pursuit system, a system that controls smooth eye movements. Although these two systems have in the past been considered as mostly independent, recent lines of research point towards many interactions between them. We were interested in the question if saccade amplitude adaptation is induced when the target moves smoothly after the saccade. Prior studies of saccadic adaptation have considered intra-saccadic target steps as learning signals. In the present study, the intra-saccadic target step of the McLaughlin paradigm of saccadic adaptation was replaced by target movement, and a post-saccadic pursuit of the target. We found that saccadic adaptation occurred in this situation, a further indication of an interaction of the saccadic system and the pursuit system with the aim of optimized eye movements.
format article
author Katharina Havermann
Robert Volcic
Markus Lappe
author_facet Katharina Havermann
Robert Volcic
Markus Lappe
author_sort Katharina Havermann
title Saccadic adaptation to moving targets.
title_short Saccadic adaptation to moving targets.
title_full Saccadic adaptation to moving targets.
title_fullStr Saccadic adaptation to moving targets.
title_full_unstemmed Saccadic adaptation to moving targets.
title_sort saccadic adaptation to moving targets.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/c04f3bda627046f4af8fee1f7f41d947
work_keys_str_mv AT katharinahavermann saccadicadaptationtomovingtargets
AT robertvolcic saccadicadaptationtomovingtargets
AT markuslappe saccadicadaptationtomovingtargets
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