Photoacoustic imaging of breast microcalcifications: a preliminary study with 8-gauge core-biopsied breast specimens.

<h4>Background</h4>We presented the photoacoustic imaging (PAI) tool and to evaluate whether microcalcifications in breast tissue can be detected on photoacoustic (PA) images.<h4>Methods</h4>We collected 21 cores containing microcalcifications (n = 11, microcalcification grou...

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Autores principales: Ga Ram Kim, Jeeun Kang, Jin Young Kwak, Jin Ho Chang, Seung Il Kim, Ji Hyun Youk, Hee Jung Moon, Min Jung Kim, Eun-Kyung Kim
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c06b1b15237640f3b8ba6ba1e42494c02021-11-25T06:03:24ZPhotoacoustic imaging of breast microcalcifications: a preliminary study with 8-gauge core-biopsied breast specimens.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0105878https://doaj.org/article/c06b1b15237640f3b8ba6ba1e42494c02014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/25153128/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>We presented the photoacoustic imaging (PAI) tool and to evaluate whether microcalcifications in breast tissue can be detected on photoacoustic (PA) images.<h4>Methods</h4>We collected 21 cores containing microcalcifications (n = 11, microcalcification group) and none (n = 10, control group) in stereotactic or ultrasound (US) guided 8-gauge vacuum-assisted biopsies. Photoacoustic (PA) images were acquired through ex vivo experiments by transmitting laser pulses with two different wavelengths (700 nm and 800 nm). The presence of microcalcifications in PA images were blindly assessed by two radiologists and compared with specimen mammography. A ratio of the signal amplitude occurring at 700 nm to that occurring at 800 nm was calculated for each PA focus and was called the PAI ratio.<h4>Results</h4>Based on the change of PA signal amplitude between 700 nm and 800 nm, 10 out of 11 specimens containing microcalcifications and 8 out of 10 specimens without calcifications were correctly identified on blind review; the sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive predictive and negative predictive values of our blind review were 90.91%, 80.0%, 85.71%, 83.33% and 88.89%. The PAI ratio in the microcalcification group was significantly higher than that in the control group (the median PAI ratio, 2.46 versus 1.11, respectively, P =  .001). On subgroup analysis in the microcalcification group, neither malignant diagnosis nor the number or size of calcification-foci was proven to contribute to PAI ratios.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Breast microcalcifications generated distinguishable PA signals unlike breast tissue without calcifications. So, PAI, a non-ionizing and non-invasive hybrid imaging technique, can be an alternative in overcoming the limitations of conventional US imaging.Ga Ram KimJeeun KangJin Young KwakJin Ho ChangSeung Il KimJi Hyun YoukHee Jung MoonMin Jung KimEun-Kyung KimPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 8, p e105878 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ga Ram Kim
Jeeun Kang
Jin Young Kwak
Jin Ho Chang
Seung Il Kim
Ji Hyun Youk
Hee Jung Moon
Min Jung Kim
Eun-Kyung Kim
Photoacoustic imaging of breast microcalcifications: a preliminary study with 8-gauge core-biopsied breast specimens.
description <h4>Background</h4>We presented the photoacoustic imaging (PAI) tool and to evaluate whether microcalcifications in breast tissue can be detected on photoacoustic (PA) images.<h4>Methods</h4>We collected 21 cores containing microcalcifications (n = 11, microcalcification group) and none (n = 10, control group) in stereotactic or ultrasound (US) guided 8-gauge vacuum-assisted biopsies. Photoacoustic (PA) images were acquired through ex vivo experiments by transmitting laser pulses with two different wavelengths (700 nm and 800 nm). The presence of microcalcifications in PA images were blindly assessed by two radiologists and compared with specimen mammography. A ratio of the signal amplitude occurring at 700 nm to that occurring at 800 nm was calculated for each PA focus and was called the PAI ratio.<h4>Results</h4>Based on the change of PA signal amplitude between 700 nm and 800 nm, 10 out of 11 specimens containing microcalcifications and 8 out of 10 specimens without calcifications were correctly identified on blind review; the sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive predictive and negative predictive values of our blind review were 90.91%, 80.0%, 85.71%, 83.33% and 88.89%. The PAI ratio in the microcalcification group was significantly higher than that in the control group (the median PAI ratio, 2.46 versus 1.11, respectively, P =  .001). On subgroup analysis in the microcalcification group, neither malignant diagnosis nor the number or size of calcification-foci was proven to contribute to PAI ratios.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Breast microcalcifications generated distinguishable PA signals unlike breast tissue without calcifications. So, PAI, a non-ionizing and non-invasive hybrid imaging technique, can be an alternative in overcoming the limitations of conventional US imaging.
format article
author Ga Ram Kim
Jeeun Kang
Jin Young Kwak
Jin Ho Chang
Seung Il Kim
Ji Hyun Youk
Hee Jung Moon
Min Jung Kim
Eun-Kyung Kim
author_facet Ga Ram Kim
Jeeun Kang
Jin Young Kwak
Jin Ho Chang
Seung Il Kim
Ji Hyun Youk
Hee Jung Moon
Min Jung Kim
Eun-Kyung Kim
author_sort Ga Ram Kim
title Photoacoustic imaging of breast microcalcifications: a preliminary study with 8-gauge core-biopsied breast specimens.
title_short Photoacoustic imaging of breast microcalcifications: a preliminary study with 8-gauge core-biopsied breast specimens.
title_full Photoacoustic imaging of breast microcalcifications: a preliminary study with 8-gauge core-biopsied breast specimens.
title_fullStr Photoacoustic imaging of breast microcalcifications: a preliminary study with 8-gauge core-biopsied breast specimens.
title_full_unstemmed Photoacoustic imaging of breast microcalcifications: a preliminary study with 8-gauge core-biopsied breast specimens.
title_sort photoacoustic imaging of breast microcalcifications: a preliminary study with 8-gauge core-biopsied breast specimens.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/c06b1b15237640f3b8ba6ba1e42494c0
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