Basic motion verbs in Nyakusa: lexical semantics and associated motion

This paper gives a descriptive account of the lexical semantics of seven basic verbs of translational motion in Nyakyusa (Bantu, M31), together with a description of the meaning and use of another motion verb that has grammaticalized to a marker of associated motion. The findings include, among othe...

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Autor principal: Bastian Persohn
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Publicado: LibraryPress@UF 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c06b21d864194d649c7f71292013344d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c06b21d864194d649c7f71292013344d2021-11-19T03:52:00ZBasic motion verbs in Nyakusa: lexical semantics and associated motion10.32473/sal.v47i1.1076550039-35332154-428Xhttps://doaj.org/article/c06b21d864194d649c7f71292013344d2018-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107655https://doaj.org/toc/0039-3533https://doaj.org/toc/2154-428XThis paper gives a descriptive account of the lexical semantics of seven basic verbs of translational motion in Nyakyusa (Bantu, M31), together with a description of the meaning and use of another motion verb that has grammaticalized to a marker of associated motion. The findings include, among other things, that Nyakyusa’s most simple verb of motion encodes solely a motion path and that only the ʻcomeʼ-verb, but none of the ʻgoʼ-verbs, encodes reference to the deictic centre. Applying a microcomparative perspective, the choice of ʻgoʼ-verb that has grammaticalized to a marker of associated motion is explained based on the relative salience assigned to the goal vis-àvis the path.Bastian PersohnLibraryPress@UFarticleNyakyusaBantusemanticsmotionPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENFRStudies in African Linguistics, Vol 47, Iss 1 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Nyakyusa
Bantu
semantics
motion
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle Nyakyusa
Bantu
semantics
motion
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Bastian Persohn
Basic motion verbs in Nyakusa: lexical semantics and associated motion
description This paper gives a descriptive account of the lexical semantics of seven basic verbs of translational motion in Nyakyusa (Bantu, M31), together with a description of the meaning and use of another motion verb that has grammaticalized to a marker of associated motion. The findings include, among other things, that Nyakyusa’s most simple verb of motion encodes solely a motion path and that only the ʻcomeʼ-verb, but none of the ʻgoʼ-verbs, encodes reference to the deictic centre. Applying a microcomparative perspective, the choice of ʻgoʼ-verb that has grammaticalized to a marker of associated motion is explained based on the relative salience assigned to the goal vis-àvis the path.
format article
author Bastian Persohn
author_facet Bastian Persohn
author_sort Bastian Persohn
title Basic motion verbs in Nyakusa: lexical semantics and associated motion
title_short Basic motion verbs in Nyakusa: lexical semantics and associated motion
title_full Basic motion verbs in Nyakusa: lexical semantics and associated motion
title_fullStr Basic motion verbs in Nyakusa: lexical semantics and associated motion
title_full_unstemmed Basic motion verbs in Nyakusa: lexical semantics and associated motion
title_sort basic motion verbs in nyakusa: lexical semantics and associated motion
publisher LibraryPress@UF
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/c06b21d864194d649c7f71292013344d
work_keys_str_mv AT bastianpersohn basicmotionverbsinnyakusalexicalsemanticsandassociatedmotion
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