Semantic Reconstruction of Vocabulary with a Speed Value Derived from Verbs of Object Movement

The article deals with the verbs of moving an object by the subject, developing the semantics of low and high speed of action. The research is mainly based on the vocabulary of Russian folk dialects, but the facts of the literary language are also involved. Several lexical groups are distinguished,...

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Autor principal:	E. O. Borisova
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2021
Materias:	ethnolinguistics linguistic picture of the world russian dialect vocabulary se-mantic derivation verb Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c07fe03c84ea4065af30dc9b5c88dcd9
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:c07fe03c84ea4065af30dc9b5c88dcd9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c07fe03c84ea4065af30dc9b5c88dcd92021-12-02T07:58:15ZSemantic Reconstruction of Vocabulary with a Speed Value Derived from Verbs of Object Movement2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2021-8-28-42https://doaj.org/article/c07fe03c84ea4065af30dc9b5c88dcd92021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3022https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The article deals with the verbs of moving an object by the subject, developing the semantics of low and high speed of action. The research is mainly based on the vocabulary of Russian folk dialects, but the facts of the literary language are also involved. Several lexical groups are distinguished, within which “speed” meanings can develop, depending on the way of movement indicated by the verbs: without lifting off the ground; by the strength of your movement; by air; appropriation; giving away; putting into something. Within each group, the main models of the development of lexemes with the semantics of speed, determined by the features of the called action, the meaning of affixes and possible associative series are described. It is found that, although the movement of an object by a subject is a fairly extensive lexical group, a limited set of models are presented directly in the designation of speed, which are implemented using synonymous verbs (tyanut’ [pull], tashchit’ [drag] and volochit’ [crawl along]; brosat’ [throw], kidat’ [cast] etc; khvatat’ [grab] etc.). The correlations of the semantics of speed with other semantic fields that arise within the framework of this thematic group are described.E. O. BorisovaTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticleethnolinguisticslinguistic picture of the worldrussian dialect vocabularyse-mantic derivationverbSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 8, Pp 28-42 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	ethnolinguistics linguistic picture of the world russian dialect vocabulary se-mantic derivation verb Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
spellingShingle	ethnolinguistics linguistic picture of the world russian dialect vocabulary se-mantic derivation verb Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665 E. O. Borisova Semantic Reconstruction of Vocabulary with a Speed Value Derived from Verbs of Object Movement
description	The article deals with the verbs of moving an object by the subject, developing the semantics of low and high speed of action. The research is mainly based on the vocabulary of Russian folk dialects, but the facts of the literary language are also involved. Several lexical groups are distinguished, within which “speed” meanings can develop, depending on the way of movement indicated by the verbs: without lifting off the ground; by the strength of your movement; by air; appropriation; giving away; putting into something. Within each group, the main models of the development of lexemes with the semantics of speed, determined by the features of the called action, the meaning of affixes and possible associative series are described. It is found that, although the movement of an object by a subject is a fairly extensive lexical group, a limited set of models are presented directly in the designation of speed, which are implemented using synonymous verbs (tyanut’ [pull], tashchit’ [drag] and volochit’ [crawl along]; brosat’ [throw], kidat’ [cast] etc; khvatat’ [grab] etc.). The correlations of the semantics of speed with other semantic fields that arise within the framework of this thematic group are described.
format	article
author	E. O. Borisova
author_facet	E. O. Borisova
author_sort	E. O. Borisova
title	Semantic Reconstruction of Vocabulary with a Speed Value Derived from Verbs of Object Movement
title_short	Semantic Reconstruction of Vocabulary with a Speed Value Derived from Verbs of Object Movement
title_full	Semantic Reconstruction of Vocabulary with a Speed Value Derived from Verbs of Object Movement
title_fullStr	Semantic Reconstruction of Vocabulary with a Speed Value Derived from Verbs of Object Movement
title_full_unstemmed	Semantic Reconstruction of Vocabulary with a Speed Value Derived from Verbs of Object Movement
title_sort	semantic reconstruction of vocabulary with a speed value derived from verbs of object movement
publisher	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/c07fe03c84ea4065af30dc9b5c88dcd9
work_keys_str_mv	AT eoborisova semanticreconstructionofvocabularywithaspeedvaluederivedfromverbsofobjectmovement
_version_	1718398747738636288

Semantic Reconstruction of Vocabulary with a Speed Value Derived from Verbs of Object Movement

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