Investigation of a connection between abdominal wall defects and severity of the herniation in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphalocele

Abstract Analyze the biometric parameters and the size (area) of abdominal wall defect (AWD) in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphaloceles and correlate them with the herniated internal organs. We studied 22 fetuses (11 with AWDs and 11 without anomalies). In all fetuses we evaluated the xiphopubic...

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Autores principales:	Natasha T. Logsdon, Carla M. Gallo, Luciano Alves Favorito, Francisco J. Sampaio
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c084179d20ef4efba77eb5d424d9ceae
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c084179d20ef4efba77eb5d424d9ceae2021-12-02T15:13:59ZInvestigation of a connection between abdominal wall defects and severity of the herniation in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphalocele10.1038/s41598-020-79599-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c084179d20ef4efba77eb5d424d9ceae2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79599-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Analyze the biometric parameters and the size (area) of abdominal wall defect (AWD) in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphaloceles and correlate them with the herniated internal organs. We studied 22 fetuses (11 with AWDs and 11 without anomalies). In all fetuses we evaluated the xiphopubic distance (XPD) and iliac crest distance (ICD). In fetuses with AWDs we dissected the abdominal wall and measured the width and length of the defect for calculating its area and studying the correlation between the size of the defect with the organs that were herniated. For statistical analysis, the Anova and Tukey post-test were used (p < 0.05). The XPD in the control group had mean of 4.2 mm (2.3–5.9; SD ± 1.11), while in the AWDs it was 4.2 mm (2.9–5.5; SD ± 0.98) (p = 0.4366). The ICD had mean values of 2.5 mm (1.6–3.4; SD ± 0.58) in the control group, and 2.3 mm (1.2–3.0; SD ± 0.56) in AWDs fetuses (p = 0.6963). The number of herniate organs do not have significant correlation with the area of the defect (r2 = 0.2504, p = 0.5068). There is no correlation between the size (area) of abdominal wall defects and the number of the internal organs that herniated. Therefore, the hole size is not a predictor of the severity of the gastroschisis or omphalocele.Natasha T. LogsdonCarla M. GalloLuciano Alves FavoritoFrancisco J. SampaioNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Natasha T. Logsdon Carla M. Gallo Luciano Alves Favorito Francisco J. Sampaio Investigation of a connection between abdominal wall defects and severity of the herniation in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphalocele
description	Abstract Analyze the biometric parameters and the size (area) of abdominal wall defect (AWD) in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphaloceles and correlate them with the herniated internal organs. We studied 22 fetuses (11 with AWDs and 11 without anomalies). In all fetuses we evaluated the xiphopubic distance (XPD) and iliac crest distance (ICD). In fetuses with AWDs we dissected the abdominal wall and measured the width and length of the defect for calculating its area and studying the correlation between the size of the defect with the organs that were herniated. For statistical analysis, the Anova and Tukey post-test were used (p < 0.05). The XPD in the control group had mean of 4.2 mm (2.3–5.9; SD ± 1.11), while in the AWDs it was 4.2 mm (2.9–5.5; SD ± 0.98) (p = 0.4366). The ICD had mean values of 2.5 mm (1.6–3.4; SD ± 0.58) in the control group, and 2.3 mm (1.2–3.0; SD ± 0.56) in AWDs fetuses (p = 0.6963). The number of herniate organs do not have significant correlation with the area of the defect (r2 = 0.2504, p = 0.5068). There is no correlation between the size (area) of abdominal wall defects and the number of the internal organs that herniated. Therefore, the hole size is not a predictor of the severity of the gastroschisis or omphalocele.
format	article
author	Natasha T. Logsdon Carla M. Gallo Luciano Alves Favorito Francisco J. Sampaio
author_facet	Natasha T. Logsdon Carla M. Gallo Luciano Alves Favorito Francisco J. Sampaio
author_sort	Natasha T. Logsdon
title	Investigation of a connection between abdominal wall defects and severity of the herniation in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphalocele
title_short	Investigation of a connection between abdominal wall defects and severity of the herniation in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphalocele
title_full	Investigation of a connection between abdominal wall defects and severity of the herniation in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphalocele
title_fullStr	Investigation of a connection between abdominal wall defects and severity of the herniation in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphalocele
title_full_unstemmed	Investigation of a connection between abdominal wall defects and severity of the herniation in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphalocele
title_sort	investigation of a connection between abdominal wall defects and severity of the herniation in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphalocele
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/c084179d20ef4efba77eb5d424d9ceae
work_keys_str_mv	AT natashatlogsdon investigationofaconnectionbetweenabdominalwalldefectsandseverityoftheherniationinfetuseswithgastroschisisandomphalocele AT carlamgallo investigationofaconnectionbetweenabdominalwalldefectsandseverityoftheherniationinfetuseswithgastroschisisandomphalocele AT lucianoalvesfavorito investigationofaconnectionbetweenabdominalwalldefectsandseverityoftheherniationinfetuseswithgastroschisisandomphalocele AT franciscojsampaio investigationofaconnectionbetweenabdominalwalldefectsandseverityoftheherniationinfetuseswithgastroschisisandomphalocele
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Investigation of a connection between abdominal wall defects and severity of the herniation in fetuses with gastroschisis and omphalocele

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