Correlation between Cognitive Function and Physical Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Background: One of the health problems often found among older adults in Indonesia is cognitive impairment, resulting in difficulties daily life and a significant decrease in functional status. This study aimed to determine the correlation between cognitive function and physical performance in commu...

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Autores principales: Amanda Risviandari, Rensa Rensa
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Universitas Padjadjaran 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c092fb60153c4134a4165acc1dd827a5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c092fb60153c4134a4165acc1dd827a52021-11-17T05:17:31ZCorrelation between Cognitive Function and Physical Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults2337-433010.15850/amj.v8n2.2145https://doaj.org/article/c092fb60153c4134a4165acc1dd827a52021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/2145https://doaj.org/toc/2337-4330Background: One of the health problems often found among older adults in Indonesia is cognitive impairment, resulting in difficulties daily life and a significant decrease in functional status. This study aimed to determine the correlation between cognitive function and physical performance in community-dwelling older adults. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted from October–November 2019. Samples were collected from North Jakarta through consecutive sampling (n=38). Cognitive function was measured using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the physical performance was measured using the Timed Up and Go Test (TUG) method. The statistical test applied in this study was Spearman’s rank correlation (p<0.05). Results: The majority of the subjects in this study were mostly female young older adults with the most received ≥12 years of education. The results for both MMSE and TUG were normal. There was a negative correlation between MMSE and TUG scores (r= -0.357, p=0.028). Conclusions: There is a weak but significant correlation between cognitive function and physical performance in community-dwelling older adults. A further study exploring cognitive dysfunction and physical performance in older adults is needed.Amanda RisviandariRensa RensaUniversitas Padjadjaranarticlecognitive functionelderlyphysical performance.MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENAlthea Medical Journal, Vol 8, Iss 2 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cognitive function
elderly
physical performance.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle cognitive function
elderly
physical performance.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Amanda Risviandari
Rensa Rensa
Correlation between Cognitive Function and Physical Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
description Background: One of the health problems often found among older adults in Indonesia is cognitive impairment, resulting in difficulties daily life and a significant decrease in functional status. This study aimed to determine the correlation between cognitive function and physical performance in community-dwelling older adults. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted from October–November 2019. Samples were collected from North Jakarta through consecutive sampling (n=38). Cognitive function was measured using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the physical performance was measured using the Timed Up and Go Test (TUG) method. The statistical test applied in this study was Spearman’s rank correlation (p<0.05). Results: The majority of the subjects in this study were mostly female young older adults with the most received ≥12 years of education. The results for both MMSE and TUG were normal. There was a negative correlation between MMSE and TUG scores (r= -0.357, p=0.028). Conclusions: There is a weak but significant correlation between cognitive function and physical performance in community-dwelling older adults. A further study exploring cognitive dysfunction and physical performance in older adults is needed.
format article
author Amanda Risviandari
Rensa Rensa
author_facet Amanda Risviandari
Rensa Rensa
author_sort Amanda Risviandari
title Correlation between Cognitive Function and Physical Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_short Correlation between Cognitive Function and Physical Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_full Correlation between Cognitive Function and Physical Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_fullStr Correlation between Cognitive Function and Physical Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between Cognitive Function and Physical Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_sort correlation between cognitive function and physical performance in community-dwelling older adults
publisher Universitas Padjadjaran
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c092fb60153c4134a4165acc1dd827a5
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