CANNABIS USE: PREVALENCE AND CORRELATES AMONG THE INPATIENTS OF FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS AT COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, LAHORE

Objective: To determine the frequency and correlates of cannabis use among the psychiatric inpatients presenting with first episode of psychosis at Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Lahore. Study Design: Correlational study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from...

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Autores principales: Mohsin Aliemuddin, Muhammad Kamran, Zarrar Akbar CH, Ahmed Shoaib Tabassum, Farrukh Salim
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71iSuppl-1.2529
https://doaj.org/article/c09e5cf2c3cb4faf84e64c2a15b1167f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c09e5cf2c3cb4faf84e64c2a15b1167f2021-12-02T19:11:56ZCANNABIS USE: PREVALENCE AND CORRELATES AMONG THE INPATIENTS OF FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS AT COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, LAHOREhttps://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71iSuppl-1.25290030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/c09e5cf2c3cb4faf84e64c2a15b1167f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/2529https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To determine the frequency and correlates of cannabis use among the psychiatric inpatients presenting with first episode of psychosis at Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Lahore. Study Design: Correlational study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from Nov 2016 to Apr 2017. Methodology: A total of 88 patients between 18-40 years of age, both male and female, meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria, presenting to Psychiatry department, CMH Lahore; were enrolled in the study after obtaining their informed consent. Patients were interviewed through Present state examination and the diagnosis was made on the basis of International Classification of Diseases version 10. The data was recorded on the study proforma. Outcome variable was frequency of cannabis abuse among these patients of first episode psychosis. It was compared among various age and gender groups and across educational, marital and residential status of the patient. Results: The mean age of the patients was 26.59 ± 5.79 years. There were 57 (64.8%) male and 31 (35.2%) female patients in the study group, with a ratio of 1.8 males to 1 female (1.8:1). Cannabis use was found in 25 (28.4%) patients. Statistical analysis revealed non-significant difference in the frequency of cannabis use in age (p=0.15), gender (p=0.69), educational (p=0.91), marital (p=0.180) and residential status (p=0.30). Conclusion: Cannabis use is highly correlated and prevalent among the patients presenting with first episode of psychosis.Mohsin AliemuddinMuhammad KamranZarrar Akbar CHAhmed Shoaib TabassumFarrukh SalimArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlepsychosissubstance abusecannabis useMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 71, Iss SUPPL-1, Pp 240-244 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic psychosis
substance abuse
cannabis use
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle psychosis
substance abuse
cannabis use
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Mohsin Aliemuddin
Muhammad Kamran
Zarrar Akbar CH
Ahmed Shoaib Tabassum
Farrukh Salim
CANNABIS USE: PREVALENCE AND CORRELATES AMONG THE INPATIENTS OF FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS AT COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, LAHORE
description Objective: To determine the frequency and correlates of cannabis use among the psychiatric inpatients presenting with first episode of psychosis at Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Lahore. Study Design: Correlational study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from Nov 2016 to Apr 2017. Methodology: A total of 88 patients between 18-40 years of age, both male and female, meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria, presenting to Psychiatry department, CMH Lahore; were enrolled in the study after obtaining their informed consent. Patients were interviewed through Present state examination and the diagnosis was made on the basis of International Classification of Diseases version 10. The data was recorded on the study proforma. Outcome variable was frequency of cannabis abuse among these patients of first episode psychosis. It was compared among various age and gender groups and across educational, marital and residential status of the patient. Results: The mean age of the patients was 26.59 ± 5.79 years. There were 57 (64.8%) male and 31 (35.2%) female patients in the study group, with a ratio of 1.8 males to 1 female (1.8:1). Cannabis use was found in 25 (28.4%) patients. Statistical analysis revealed non-significant difference in the frequency of cannabis use in age (p=0.15), gender (p=0.69), educational (p=0.91), marital (p=0.180) and residential status (p=0.30). Conclusion: Cannabis use is highly correlated and prevalent among the patients presenting with first episode of psychosis.
format article
author Mohsin Aliemuddin
Muhammad Kamran
Zarrar Akbar CH
Ahmed Shoaib Tabassum
Farrukh Salim
author_facet Mohsin Aliemuddin
Muhammad Kamran
Zarrar Akbar CH
Ahmed Shoaib Tabassum
Farrukh Salim
author_sort Mohsin Aliemuddin
title CANNABIS USE: PREVALENCE AND CORRELATES AMONG THE INPATIENTS OF FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS AT COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, LAHORE
title_short CANNABIS USE: PREVALENCE AND CORRELATES AMONG THE INPATIENTS OF FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS AT COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, LAHORE
title_full CANNABIS USE: PREVALENCE AND CORRELATES AMONG THE INPATIENTS OF FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS AT COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, LAHORE
title_fullStr CANNABIS USE: PREVALENCE AND CORRELATES AMONG THE INPATIENTS OF FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS AT COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, LAHORE
title_full_unstemmed CANNABIS USE: PREVALENCE AND CORRELATES AMONG THE INPATIENTS OF FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS AT COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, LAHORE
title_sort cannabis use: prevalence and correlates among the inpatients of first episode psychosis at combined military hospital, lahore
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2021
url https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71iSuppl-1.2529
https://doaj.org/article/c09e5cf2c3cb4faf84e64c2a15b1167f
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