TRAUMATIC INJURIES OF THE ORGAN OF HEARING IN MINERS AFTER EXPLOSION OF METHANE-AIR MIXTURE IN UNDERGROUND OPENINGS

The objective of the work was to reveal the peculiarities of damage of the hearing organ at mine explosive trauma and to evaluate the effectiveness of the complex of the procedures during a long period of time. The testing of hearing was conducted in miners who suffered from explosions of methane-ai...

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Autores principales: V. V. Pavlov, M. M. Kichkina
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c0a8716a6a83473185c7185778833509
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c0a8716a6a83473185c71857788335092021-11-23T06:14:30ZTRAUMATIC INJURIES OF THE ORGAN OF HEARING IN MINERS AFTER EXPLOSION OF METHANE-AIR MIXTURE IN UNDERGROUND OPENINGS2541-94202587-9596https://doaj.org/article/c0a8716a6a83473185c71857788335092014-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/1735https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596The objective of the work was to reveal the peculiarities of damage of the hearing organ at mine explosive trauma and to evaluate the effectiveness of the complex of the procedures during a long period of time. The testing of hearing was conducted in miners who suffered from explosions of methane-air mix on Raspadskaya mine in Mezhdurechensk of Kemerovo region. During the primary examination sensorineural hearing loss of various severity, post-traumatic otitis with rupture of tympanic membrane, unilateral deafness, thermal burns of ear auricles were revealed. All the injured had complex treatment including anti-neuritis therapy, and local anti-inflammatory treatment if necessary. Comparison group included miners who didn't significantly differ by age, working conditions and length of service. Traumatic injuries of the organ of hearing in miners after explosion of methane-air mixture at underground workings occur in 75 ± 3,6 % of cases. During the acute period many injured miners may not be serious enough about the auditory dysfunction on the background of another more expressed pathology. Early audiologic examination of injured miners with observance of all the rules, especially the rules of disguise allows to reveal acute posttraumatic sensorineural hearing loss and deafness. Therapy of hearing loss and middle ear pathology should begin as early as possible to achieve positive firm effect in improving and stabilizing of the hearing. Long-term dynamic monitoring, control of hearing, antineuritis therapy with an individual approach should be continued even after stabilization of the level of hearing loss.V. V. PavlovM. M. KichkinaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlepeculiarities of hearing organ damagemine explosive traumaScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 0, Iss 2, Pp 40-44 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic peculiarities of hearing organ damage
mine explosive trauma
Science
Q
spellingShingle peculiarities of hearing organ damage
mine explosive trauma
Science
Q
V. V. Pavlov
M. M. Kichkina
TRAUMATIC INJURIES OF THE ORGAN OF HEARING IN MINERS AFTER EXPLOSION OF METHANE-AIR MIXTURE IN UNDERGROUND OPENINGS
description The objective of the work was to reveal the peculiarities of damage of the hearing organ at mine explosive trauma and to evaluate the effectiveness of the complex of the procedures during a long period of time. The testing of hearing was conducted in miners who suffered from explosions of methane-air mix on Raspadskaya mine in Mezhdurechensk of Kemerovo region. During the primary examination sensorineural hearing loss of various severity, post-traumatic otitis with rupture of tympanic membrane, unilateral deafness, thermal burns of ear auricles were revealed. All the injured had complex treatment including anti-neuritis therapy, and local anti-inflammatory treatment if necessary. Comparison group included miners who didn't significantly differ by age, working conditions and length of service. Traumatic injuries of the organ of hearing in miners after explosion of methane-air mixture at underground workings occur in 75 ± 3,6 % of cases. During the acute period many injured miners may not be serious enough about the auditory dysfunction on the background of another more expressed pathology. Early audiologic examination of injured miners with observance of all the rules, especially the rules of disguise allows to reveal acute posttraumatic sensorineural hearing loss and deafness. Therapy of hearing loss and middle ear pathology should begin as early as possible to achieve positive firm effect in improving and stabilizing of the hearing. Long-term dynamic monitoring, control of hearing, antineuritis therapy with an individual approach should be continued even after stabilization of the level of hearing loss.
format article
author V. V. Pavlov
M. M. Kichkina
author_facet V. V. Pavlov
M. M. Kichkina
author_sort V. V. Pavlov
title TRAUMATIC INJURIES OF THE ORGAN OF HEARING IN MINERS AFTER EXPLOSION OF METHANE-AIR MIXTURE IN UNDERGROUND OPENINGS
title_short TRAUMATIC INJURIES OF THE ORGAN OF HEARING IN MINERS AFTER EXPLOSION OF METHANE-AIR MIXTURE IN UNDERGROUND OPENINGS
title_full TRAUMATIC INJURIES OF THE ORGAN OF HEARING IN MINERS AFTER EXPLOSION OF METHANE-AIR MIXTURE IN UNDERGROUND OPENINGS
title_fullStr TRAUMATIC INJURIES OF THE ORGAN OF HEARING IN MINERS AFTER EXPLOSION OF METHANE-AIR MIXTURE IN UNDERGROUND OPENINGS
title_full_unstemmed TRAUMATIC INJURIES OF THE ORGAN OF HEARING IN MINERS AFTER EXPLOSION OF METHANE-AIR MIXTURE IN UNDERGROUND OPENINGS
title_sort traumatic injuries of the organ of hearing in miners after explosion of methane-air mixture in underground openings
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/c0a8716a6a83473185c7185778833509
work_keys_str_mv AT vvpavlov traumaticinjuriesoftheorganofhearinginminersafterexplosionofmethaneairmixtureinundergroundopenings
AT mmkichkina traumaticinjuriesoftheorganofhearinginminersafterexplosionofmethaneairmixtureinundergroundopenings
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