Different effects of human settlements changes on landscape fragmentation in China: Evidence from grid cell

Exploring how human settlement expansion affects landscape fragmentation is particularly critical to understanding the complex interactions between human activities and landscape functions, patterns, and processes. Here, we use recently developed built-up data and land use data to characterize this...

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Autores principales: Guangdong Li, Chuanglin Fang, Wei Qi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c0ab00529217431c806e8a368554a73a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c0ab00529217431c806e8a368554a73a2021-12-01T04:55:58ZDifferent effects of human settlements changes on landscape fragmentation in China: Evidence from grid cell1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107927https://doaj.org/article/c0ab00529217431c806e8a368554a73a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21005926https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XExploring how human settlement expansion affects landscape fragmentation is particularly critical to understanding the complex interactions between human activities and landscape functions, patterns, and processes. Here, we use recently developed built-up data and land use data to characterize this effect and its spatial–temporal heterogeneity between 1975 and 2014 in China based on the grids at the national level. Findings suggest that the mean built-up ratio has enlarged three-fold in the past 40 years. The landscape pattern has become increasingly fragmented. Due to anthropogenic encroachment, human settlement expansion has become directly associated with natural habitat loss. Meanwhile, the swift growth of settlements leads to landscape fragmentation with a snowballing number of patches and reducing mean patch size. However, landscape isolation is negatively correlated with settlement expansion. Contrary to traditional perception, the influence of settlement growth on landscape fragmentation in large cities is not as pronounced as that of small and medium cities. Furthermore, there are significant regional differences and gradient effects in the impact of settlement expansion on landscape fragmentation. Specifically, this impact is most intense in western China, followed by central China, and the weakest in eastern China. Several innovative policy implications of these findings are discussed.Guangdong LiChuanglin FangWei QiElsevierarticleHuman settlements changeLandscape fragmentationSpatial econometric modelSpatial-temporal HeterogeneityChinaEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 129, Iss , Pp 107927- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Human settlements change
Landscape fragmentation
Spatial econometric model
Spatial-temporal Heterogeneity
China
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Human settlements change
Landscape fragmentation
Spatial econometric model
Spatial-temporal Heterogeneity
China
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Guangdong Li
Chuanglin Fang
Wei Qi
Different effects of human settlements changes on landscape fragmentation in China: Evidence from grid cell
description Exploring how human settlement expansion affects landscape fragmentation is particularly critical to understanding the complex interactions between human activities and landscape functions, patterns, and processes. Here, we use recently developed built-up data and land use data to characterize this effect and its spatial–temporal heterogeneity between 1975 and 2014 in China based on the grids at the national level. Findings suggest that the mean built-up ratio has enlarged three-fold in the past 40 years. The landscape pattern has become increasingly fragmented. Due to anthropogenic encroachment, human settlement expansion has become directly associated with natural habitat loss. Meanwhile, the swift growth of settlements leads to landscape fragmentation with a snowballing number of patches and reducing mean patch size. However, landscape isolation is negatively correlated with settlement expansion. Contrary to traditional perception, the influence of settlement growth on landscape fragmentation in large cities is not as pronounced as that of small and medium cities. Furthermore, there are significant regional differences and gradient effects in the impact of settlement expansion on landscape fragmentation. Specifically, this impact is most intense in western China, followed by central China, and the weakest in eastern China. Several innovative policy implications of these findings are discussed.
format article
author Guangdong Li
Chuanglin Fang
Wei Qi
author_facet Guangdong Li
Chuanglin Fang
Wei Qi
author_sort Guangdong Li
title Different effects of human settlements changes on landscape fragmentation in China: Evidence from grid cell
title_short Different effects of human settlements changes on landscape fragmentation in China: Evidence from grid cell
title_full Different effects of human settlements changes on landscape fragmentation in China: Evidence from grid cell
title_fullStr Different effects of human settlements changes on landscape fragmentation in China: Evidence from grid cell
title_full_unstemmed Different effects of human settlements changes on landscape fragmentation in China: Evidence from grid cell
title_sort different effects of human settlements changes on landscape fragmentation in china: evidence from grid cell
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c0ab00529217431c806e8a368554a73a
work_keys_str_mv AT guangdongli differenteffectsofhumansettlementschangesonlandscapefragmentationinchinaevidencefromgridcell
AT chuanglinfang differenteffectsofhumansettlementschangesonlandscapefragmentationinchinaevidencefromgridcell
AT weiqi differenteffectsofhumansettlementschangesonlandscapefragmentationinchinaevidencefromgridcell
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