Electrophysiological responses to affective stimuli in neglectful mothers.

Results illustrating an atypical neural processing in the early and late differentiation of infant faces have been obtained with neglectful mothers. The present study explores whether a different pattern of response is observed when using non-infant affective pictures. We examined the event-related...

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Autores principales: Inmaculada León, María José Rodrigo, Ileana Quiñones, Juan Andrés Hernández, Agustín Lage, Iván Padrón, María Antonieta Bobes
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c0ab6fc7ba484f21acd8505e4af043dc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c0ab6fc7ba484f21acd8505e4af043dc2021-11-18T08:34:27ZElectrophysiological responses to affective stimuli in neglectful mothers.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0087808https://doaj.org/article/c0ab6fc7ba484f21acd8505e4af043dc2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24498200/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Results illustrating an atypical neural processing in the early and late differentiation of infant faces have been obtained with neglectful mothers. The present study explores whether a different pattern of response is observed when using non-infant affective pictures. We examined the event-related evoked potentials and induced delta, theta and alpha activity in 14 neglectful mothers and 14 control mothers elicited while categorizing positive, negative and neutral pictures from the International Affective Picture System. Self-reports of anhedonia and empathy were also recorded. Early posterior negativity, P200 and late positive potential components were modulated by the emotional content of pictures in both groups. However, the LPP waveform had a more delayed and more attenuated maximum in neglectful mothers than in control mothers. Oscillatory responses indicated lower power increases for neglectful mothers than for control mothers in delta (1-4 Hz), theta (4-8 Hz) and lower alpha (8-10 Hz) bands at frontal sites, and a more consistent increase for neglectful mothers in theta and lower alpha bands at occipital sites, especially for negative pictures. These findings help us to better understand the limits of emotional insensitivity in neglectful mothers.Inmaculada LeónMaría José RodrigoIleana QuiñonesJuan Andrés HernándezAgustín LageIván PadrónMaría Antonieta BobesPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 1, p e87808 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Inmaculada León
María José Rodrigo
Ileana Quiñones
Juan Andrés Hernández
Agustín Lage
Iván Padrón
María Antonieta Bobes
Electrophysiological responses to affective stimuli in neglectful mothers.
description Results illustrating an atypical neural processing in the early and late differentiation of infant faces have been obtained with neglectful mothers. The present study explores whether a different pattern of response is observed when using non-infant affective pictures. We examined the event-related evoked potentials and induced delta, theta and alpha activity in 14 neglectful mothers and 14 control mothers elicited while categorizing positive, negative and neutral pictures from the International Affective Picture System. Self-reports of anhedonia and empathy were also recorded. Early posterior negativity, P200 and late positive potential components were modulated by the emotional content of pictures in both groups. However, the LPP waveform had a more delayed and more attenuated maximum in neglectful mothers than in control mothers. Oscillatory responses indicated lower power increases for neglectful mothers than for control mothers in delta (1-4 Hz), theta (4-8 Hz) and lower alpha (8-10 Hz) bands at frontal sites, and a more consistent increase for neglectful mothers in theta and lower alpha bands at occipital sites, especially for negative pictures. These findings help us to better understand the limits of emotional insensitivity in neglectful mothers.
format article
author Inmaculada León
María José Rodrigo
Ileana Quiñones
Juan Andrés Hernández
Agustín Lage
Iván Padrón
María Antonieta Bobes
author_facet Inmaculada León
María José Rodrigo
Ileana Quiñones
Juan Andrés Hernández
Agustín Lage
Iván Padrón
María Antonieta Bobes
author_sort Inmaculada León
title Electrophysiological responses to affective stimuli in neglectful mothers.
title_short Electrophysiological responses to affective stimuli in neglectful mothers.
title_full Electrophysiological responses to affective stimuli in neglectful mothers.
title_fullStr Electrophysiological responses to affective stimuli in neglectful mothers.
title_full_unstemmed Electrophysiological responses to affective stimuli in neglectful mothers.
title_sort electrophysiological responses to affective stimuli in neglectful mothers.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/c0ab6fc7ba484f21acd8505e4af043dc
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