Antibacterial activity of CaO from blood cockle shells (Anadara granosa) calcination against Escherichia coli

Abstract. Rusdaryanti AF, Amalia U, Suharto S. 2020. Antibacterial activity of CaO from blood cockle shells (Anadara granosa) calcination against Escherichia coli. Biodiversitas 21: 2826-2830. Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) in blood clamp shells (BCS) was able to be converted into calcium oxide (CaO) thr...

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Autores principales: AMANDA FIRZA RUSDARYANTI, ULFAH AMALIA, SLAMET SUHARTO
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c0ad18d3610e4fefbd0d7ccbdf67c5c3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c0ad18d3610e4fefbd0d7ccbdf67c5c32021-11-22T00:40:46ZAntibacterial activity of CaO from blood cockle shells (Anadara granosa) calcination against Escherichia coli1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210660https://doaj.org/article/c0ad18d3610e4fefbd0d7ccbdf67c5c32020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5656https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Rusdaryanti AF, Amalia U, Suharto S. 2020. Antibacterial activity of CaO from blood cockle shells (Anadara granosa) calcination against Escherichia coli. Biodiversitas 21: 2826-2830. Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) in blood clamp shells (BCS) was able to be converted into calcium oxide (CaO) through a calcination process. Some research stated that CaO can be used in the food industries b, one of which is as an antibacterial agent. The purpose of this study was to determine the most optimal size of BCS's powder during calcination as an antibacterial agent and its effect on the activity of Escherichia coli. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance and Kruskal-Wallis test. The results showed that 200 mesh size of BCS’s powder produced the highest yield of CaO at about 98.68% compared to 120 and 230 mesh size. The best concentration of CaO powder as an antibacterial was 3.5% with a pH of 11.3 ± 0.17. CaO powder had antibacterial activity against E. coli with minimum inhibitory concentration’s value (MIC) of-0.115; a minimum bactericidal concentration’s value (MBC) of 0 CFU/mL; inhibition zone of 3.23 ± 0.2 mm. By the PCR method, DNA degradation has occurred in E. coli cells. The differences of CaO powder concentration had significant effect (P <0.05) on the inhibition zone of E. coli.AMANDA FIRZA RUSDARYANTIULFAH AMALIASLAMET SUHARTOMBI & UNS Soloarticlebioactive compound, gc-ms, lemongrass essential oil, ngantang areaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 6 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bioactive compound, gc-ms, lemongrass essential oil, ngantang area
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle bioactive compound, gc-ms, lemongrass essential oil, ngantang area
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
AMANDA FIRZA RUSDARYANTI
ULFAH AMALIA
SLAMET SUHARTO
Antibacterial activity of CaO from blood cockle shells (Anadara granosa) calcination against Escherichia coli
description Abstract. Rusdaryanti AF, Amalia U, Suharto S. 2020. Antibacterial activity of CaO from blood cockle shells (Anadara granosa) calcination against Escherichia coli. Biodiversitas 21: 2826-2830. Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) in blood clamp shells (BCS) was able to be converted into calcium oxide (CaO) through a calcination process. Some research stated that CaO can be used in the food industries b, one of which is as an antibacterial agent. The purpose of this study was to determine the most optimal size of BCS's powder during calcination as an antibacterial agent and its effect on the activity of Escherichia coli. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance and Kruskal-Wallis test. The results showed that 200 mesh size of BCS’s powder produced the highest yield of CaO at about 98.68% compared to 120 and 230 mesh size. The best concentration of CaO powder as an antibacterial was 3.5% with a pH of 11.3 ± 0.17. CaO powder had antibacterial activity against E. coli with minimum inhibitory concentration’s value (MIC) of-0.115; a minimum bactericidal concentration’s value (MBC) of 0 CFU/mL; inhibition zone of 3.23 ± 0.2 mm. By the PCR method, DNA degradation has occurred in E. coli cells. The differences of CaO powder concentration had significant effect (P <0.05) on the inhibition zone of E. coli.
format article
author AMANDA FIRZA RUSDARYANTI
ULFAH AMALIA
SLAMET SUHARTO
author_facet AMANDA FIRZA RUSDARYANTI
ULFAH AMALIA
SLAMET SUHARTO
author_sort AMANDA FIRZA RUSDARYANTI
title Antibacterial activity of CaO from blood cockle shells (Anadara granosa) calcination against Escherichia coli
title_short Antibacterial activity of CaO from blood cockle shells (Anadara granosa) calcination against Escherichia coli
title_full Antibacterial activity of CaO from blood cockle shells (Anadara granosa) calcination against Escherichia coli
title_fullStr Antibacterial activity of CaO from blood cockle shells (Anadara granosa) calcination against Escherichia coli
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial activity of CaO from blood cockle shells (Anadara granosa) calcination against Escherichia coli
title_sort antibacterial activity of cao from blood cockle shells (anadara granosa) calcination against escherichia coli
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/c0ad18d3610e4fefbd0d7ccbdf67c5c3
work_keys_str_mv AT amandafirzarusdaryanti antibacterialactivityofcaofrombloodcockleshellsanadaragranosacalcinationagainstescherichiacoli
AT ulfahamalia antibacterialactivityofcaofrombloodcockleshellsanadaragranosacalcinationagainstescherichiacoli
AT slametsuharto antibacterialactivityofcaofrombloodcockleshellsanadaragranosacalcinationagainstescherichiacoli
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