CFAR Algorithm Based on Different Probability Models for Ocean Target Detection

The two-parameter constant false alarm rate (CFAR) detection algorithm uses the background average <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$u_{b}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and the standard deviation <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX&qu...

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Autores principales: Wanwu Li, Jixian Zhang, Lin Liu, Jiaxing Zhou, Qiaoli Sui, Hang Li
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c0c9895900f341a3ba28e59e2cf4fe96
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c0c9895900f341a3ba28e59e2cf4fe962021-11-24T00:02:47ZCFAR Algorithm Based on Different Probability Models for Ocean Target Detection2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3126003https://doaj.org/article/c0c9895900f341a3ba28e59e2cf4fe962021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9605628/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536The two-parameter constant false alarm rate (CFAR) detection algorithm uses the background average <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$u_{b}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and the standard deviation <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\sigma _{b}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> to determine the target detection threshold, which is simple and easy to implement. However, it is limited by the assumption of Gaussian distribution. Based on different probability distributions, the research improves the two-parameter CFAR algorithm, and proposes the two-parameter CFAR method based on initial detection, and the detection methods based on Loglogistic Distribution model and Adjoint Covariance Correction Model (ACCM). Three methods are used to detect and extract ocean targets in the same research area, and the results are compared and analyzed. The experimental results show that ACCM proposed in the research fits the long tail characteristic of the ocean background under complex ocean conditions well. Its goodness of fit is improved by nearly 50&#x0025; compared with Loglogistic Distribution model, and its amount of false alarm of ocean target detection is 77.78&#x0025; of Loglogistic model. In addition, in view of a large amount of calculation caused by the sliding window of the traditional two-parameter CFAR, OceanTDA9 deep learning model is designed for initial detection in research, which improves the detection speed of ocean targets.Wanwu LiJixian ZhangLin LiuJiaxing ZhouQiaoli SuiHang LiIEEEarticleOcean target detectiontwo-parameter CFARloglogistic distributiondeep learning modelinitial detectionElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 154355-154367 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ocean target detection
two-parameter CFAR
loglogistic distribution
deep learning model
initial detection
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Ocean target detection
two-parameter CFAR
loglogistic distribution
deep learning model
initial detection
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Wanwu Li
Jixian Zhang
Lin Liu
Jiaxing Zhou
Qiaoli Sui
Hang Li
CFAR Algorithm Based on Different Probability Models for Ocean Target Detection
description The two-parameter constant false alarm rate (CFAR) detection algorithm uses the background average <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$u_{b}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and the standard deviation <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\sigma _{b}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> to determine the target detection threshold, which is simple and easy to implement. However, it is limited by the assumption of Gaussian distribution. Based on different probability distributions, the research improves the two-parameter CFAR algorithm, and proposes the two-parameter CFAR method based on initial detection, and the detection methods based on Loglogistic Distribution model and Adjoint Covariance Correction Model (ACCM). Three methods are used to detect and extract ocean targets in the same research area, and the results are compared and analyzed. The experimental results show that ACCM proposed in the research fits the long tail characteristic of the ocean background under complex ocean conditions well. Its goodness of fit is improved by nearly 50&#x0025; compared with Loglogistic Distribution model, and its amount of false alarm of ocean target detection is 77.78&#x0025; of Loglogistic model. In addition, in view of a large amount of calculation caused by the sliding window of the traditional two-parameter CFAR, OceanTDA9 deep learning model is designed for initial detection in research, which improves the detection speed of ocean targets.
format article
author Wanwu Li
Jixian Zhang
Lin Liu
Jiaxing Zhou
Qiaoli Sui
Hang Li
author_facet Wanwu Li
Jixian Zhang
Lin Liu
Jiaxing Zhou
Qiaoli Sui
Hang Li
author_sort Wanwu Li
title CFAR Algorithm Based on Different Probability Models for Ocean Target Detection
title_short CFAR Algorithm Based on Different Probability Models for Ocean Target Detection
title_full CFAR Algorithm Based on Different Probability Models for Ocean Target Detection
title_fullStr CFAR Algorithm Based on Different Probability Models for Ocean Target Detection
title_full_unstemmed CFAR Algorithm Based on Different Probability Models for Ocean Target Detection
title_sort cfar algorithm based on different probability models for ocean target detection
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c0c9895900f341a3ba28e59e2cf4fe96
work_keys_str_mv AT wanwuli cfaralgorithmbasedondifferentprobabilitymodelsforoceantargetdetection
AT jixianzhang cfaralgorithmbasedondifferentprobabilitymodelsforoceantargetdetection
AT linliu cfaralgorithmbasedondifferentprobabilitymodelsforoceantargetdetection
AT jiaxingzhou cfaralgorithmbasedondifferentprobabilitymodelsforoceantargetdetection
AT qiaolisui cfaralgorithmbasedondifferentprobabilitymodelsforoceantargetdetection
AT hangli cfaralgorithmbasedondifferentprobabilitymodelsforoceantargetdetection
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