Determination of vascular dementia brain in distinct frequency bands with whole brain functional connectivity patterns.

Recent studies have shown that multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) can be useful for distinguishing brain disorders into categories. Such analyses can substantially enrich and facilitate clinical diagnoses. Using MPVA methods, whole brain functional networks, especially those derived using differen...

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Autores principales: Delong Zhang, Bo Liu, Jun Chen, Xiaoling Peng, Xian Liu, Yuanyuan Fan, Ming Liu, Ruiwang Huang
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c0ef2013568f482d99507f88a1017cda
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c0ef2013568f482d99507f88a1017cda2021-11-18T08:00:09ZDetermination of vascular dementia brain in distinct frequency bands with whole brain functional connectivity patterns.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0054512https://doaj.org/article/c0ef2013568f482d99507f88a1017cda2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23359801/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Recent studies have shown that multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) can be useful for distinguishing brain disorders into categories. Such analyses can substantially enrich and facilitate clinical diagnoses. Using MPVA methods, whole brain functional networks, especially those derived using different frequency windows, can be applied to detect brain states. We constructed whole brain functional networks for groups of vascular dementia (VaD) patients and controls using resting state BOLD-fMRI (rsfMRI) data from three frequency bands - slow-5 (0.01 ≈ 0.027 Hz), slow-4 (0.027∼0.073 Hz), and whole-band (0.01 ≈ 0.073 Hz). Then we used the support vector machine (SVM), a type of MVPA classifier, to determine the patterns of functional connectivity. Our results showed that the brain functional networks derived from rsfMRI data (19 VaD patients and 20 controls) in these three frequency bands appear to reflect neurobiological changes in VaD patients. Such differences could be used to differentiate the brain states of VaD patients from those of healthy individuals. We also found that the functional connectivity patterns of the human brain in the three frequency bands differed, as did their ability to differentiate brain states. Specifically, the ability of the functional connectivity pattern to differentiate VaD brains from healthy ones was more efficient in the slow-5 (0.01 ≈ 0.027 Hz) band than in the other two frequency bands. Our findings suggest that the MVPA approach could be used to detect abnormalities in the functional connectivity of VaD patients in distinct frequency bands. Identifying such abnormalities may contribute to our understanding of the pathogenesis of VaD.Delong ZhangBo LiuJun ChenXiaoling PengXian LiuYuanyuan FanMing LiuRuiwang HuangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 1, p e54512 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Delong Zhang
Bo Liu
Jun Chen
Xiaoling Peng
Xian Liu
Yuanyuan Fan
Ming Liu
Ruiwang Huang
Determination of vascular dementia brain in distinct frequency bands with whole brain functional connectivity patterns.
description Recent studies have shown that multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) can be useful for distinguishing brain disorders into categories. Such analyses can substantially enrich and facilitate clinical diagnoses. Using MPVA methods, whole brain functional networks, especially those derived using different frequency windows, can be applied to detect brain states. We constructed whole brain functional networks for groups of vascular dementia (VaD) patients and controls using resting state BOLD-fMRI (rsfMRI) data from three frequency bands - slow-5 (0.01 ≈ 0.027 Hz), slow-4 (0.027∼0.073 Hz), and whole-band (0.01 ≈ 0.073 Hz). Then we used the support vector machine (SVM), a type of MVPA classifier, to determine the patterns of functional connectivity. Our results showed that the brain functional networks derived from rsfMRI data (19 VaD patients and 20 controls) in these three frequency bands appear to reflect neurobiological changes in VaD patients. Such differences could be used to differentiate the brain states of VaD patients from those of healthy individuals. We also found that the functional connectivity patterns of the human brain in the three frequency bands differed, as did their ability to differentiate brain states. Specifically, the ability of the functional connectivity pattern to differentiate VaD brains from healthy ones was more efficient in the slow-5 (0.01 ≈ 0.027 Hz) band than in the other two frequency bands. Our findings suggest that the MVPA approach could be used to detect abnormalities in the functional connectivity of VaD patients in distinct frequency bands. Identifying such abnormalities may contribute to our understanding of the pathogenesis of VaD.
format article
author Delong Zhang
Bo Liu
Jun Chen
Xiaoling Peng
Xian Liu
Yuanyuan Fan
Ming Liu
Ruiwang Huang
author_facet Delong Zhang
Bo Liu
Jun Chen
Xiaoling Peng
Xian Liu
Yuanyuan Fan
Ming Liu
Ruiwang Huang
author_sort Delong Zhang
title Determination of vascular dementia brain in distinct frequency bands with whole brain functional connectivity patterns.
title_short Determination of vascular dementia brain in distinct frequency bands with whole brain functional connectivity patterns.
title_full Determination of vascular dementia brain in distinct frequency bands with whole brain functional connectivity patterns.
title_fullStr Determination of vascular dementia brain in distinct frequency bands with whole brain functional connectivity patterns.
title_full_unstemmed Determination of vascular dementia brain in distinct frequency bands with whole brain functional connectivity patterns.
title_sort determination of vascular dementia brain in distinct frequency bands with whole brain functional connectivity patterns.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/c0ef2013568f482d99507f88a1017cda
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