Prototype of a bistable polariton field-effect transistor switch

Abstract Microcavity exciton polaritons are promising candidates to build a new generation of highly nonlinear and integrated optoelectronic devices. Such devices range from novel coherent light emitters to reconfigurable potential landscapes for electro-optical polariton-lattice based quantum simul...

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Autores principales: H. Suchomel, S. Brodbeck, T. C. H. Liew, M. Amthor, M. Klaas, S. Klembt, M. Kamp, S. Höfling, C. Schneider
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c11288a963124526afaf0d40fdfb48f8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c11288a963124526afaf0d40fdfb48f82021-12-02T12:30:54ZPrototype of a bistable polariton field-effect transistor switch10.1038/s41598-017-05277-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c11288a963124526afaf0d40fdfb48f82017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05277-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Microcavity exciton polaritons are promising candidates to build a new generation of highly nonlinear and integrated optoelectronic devices. Such devices range from novel coherent light emitters to reconfigurable potential landscapes for electro-optical polariton-lattice based quantum simulators as well as building blocks of optical logic architectures. Especially for the latter, the strongly interacting nature of the light-matter hybrid particles has been used to facilitate fast and efficient switching of light by light, something which is very hard to achieve with weakly interacting photons. We demonstrate here that polariton transistor switches can be fully integrated in electro-optical schemes by implementing a one-dimensional polariton channel which is operated by an electrical gate rather than by a control laser beam. The operation of the device, which is the polariton equivalent to a field-effect transistor, relies on combining electro-optical potential landscape engineering with local exciton ionization to control the scattering dynamics underneath the gate. We furthermore demonstrate that our device has a region of negative differential resistance and features a completely new way to create bistable behavior.H. SuchomelS. BrodbeckT. C. H. LiewM. AmthorM. KlaasS. KlembtM. KampS. HöflingC. SchneiderNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
H. Suchomel
S. Brodbeck
T. C. H. Liew
M. Amthor
M. Klaas
S. Klembt
M. Kamp
S. Höfling
C. Schneider
Prototype of a bistable polariton field-effect transistor switch
description Abstract Microcavity exciton polaritons are promising candidates to build a new generation of highly nonlinear and integrated optoelectronic devices. Such devices range from novel coherent light emitters to reconfigurable potential landscapes for electro-optical polariton-lattice based quantum simulators as well as building blocks of optical logic architectures. Especially for the latter, the strongly interacting nature of the light-matter hybrid particles has been used to facilitate fast and efficient switching of light by light, something which is very hard to achieve with weakly interacting photons. We demonstrate here that polariton transistor switches can be fully integrated in electro-optical schemes by implementing a one-dimensional polariton channel which is operated by an electrical gate rather than by a control laser beam. The operation of the device, which is the polariton equivalent to a field-effect transistor, relies on combining electro-optical potential landscape engineering with local exciton ionization to control the scattering dynamics underneath the gate. We furthermore demonstrate that our device has a region of negative differential resistance and features a completely new way to create bistable behavior.
format article
author H. Suchomel
S. Brodbeck
T. C. H. Liew
M. Amthor
M. Klaas
S. Klembt
M. Kamp
S. Höfling
C. Schneider
author_facet H. Suchomel
S. Brodbeck
T. C. H. Liew
M. Amthor
M. Klaas
S. Klembt
M. Kamp
S. Höfling
C. Schneider
author_sort H. Suchomel
title Prototype of a bistable polariton field-effect transistor switch
title_short Prototype of a bistable polariton field-effect transistor switch
title_full Prototype of a bistable polariton field-effect transistor switch
title_fullStr Prototype of a bistable polariton field-effect transistor switch
title_full_unstemmed Prototype of a bistable polariton field-effect transistor switch
title_sort prototype of a bistable polariton field-effect transistor switch
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/c11288a963124526afaf0d40fdfb48f8
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