Assessing sustainability environmental performance of three urban agglomerations in China: An input–output modeling approach

As a special form of a cluster city, urban agglomeration has become an important platform to support national economic growth and to participate in international competition and cooperation, but it faces severe environmental problems. This research thus selects panel data of 60 cities in the Beijing...

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Autores principales: Zhe Cui, Feng Yang, Fangrong Ren, Xuan Zhang, Zhiye Jing
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c11a41e5bb234c2f96be2f9287d28827
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c11a41e5bb234c2f96be2f9287d288272021-12-01T04:58:51ZAssessing sustainability environmental performance of three urban agglomerations in China: An input–output modeling approach1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.108079https://doaj.org/article/c11a41e5bb234c2f96be2f9287d288272021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21007445https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XAs a special form of a cluster city, urban agglomeration has become an important platform to support national economic growth and to participate in international competition and cooperation, but it faces severe environmental problems. This research thus selects panel data of 60 cities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration (BTH), Yangtze River Delta (YRD), and Pearl River Delta (PRD) from 2013 to 2017. Based on the input–output perspective, labor and energy consumption per GDP are selected as input indicators, GDP, PM2.5, SO2, industrial smoke and dust emissions, and wastewater discharged as output indicators, and fixed assets as a carry-over variable in the dynamic DEA model to evaluate and analyze the environmental efficiencies of these three urban agglomerations. Findings show that their total environmental efficiency exhibits a wave-like development trend, and that the total efficiency score of BTH is better than that of PRD and YRD. From the viewpoint of a sub-efficiency index, PM2.5 is the lowest in unexpected output, where its average five-year efficiency score is 0.9847, while the average score of industrial smoke and dust emissions efficiency is the lowest at 0.6199. Finally, this paper offers suggestions for different problems facing the three urban agglomerations.Zhe CuiFeng YangFangrong RenXuan ZhangZhiye JingElsevierarticleEfficiency evaluationDynamic DEA ModelThree main urban agglomerationsRegional environmental qualityEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 130, Iss , Pp 108079- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Efficiency evaluation
Dynamic DEA Model
Three main urban agglomerations
Regional environmental quality
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Efficiency evaluation
Dynamic DEA Model
Three main urban agglomerations
Regional environmental quality
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Zhe Cui
Feng Yang
Fangrong Ren
Xuan Zhang
Zhiye Jing
Assessing sustainability environmental performance of three urban agglomerations in China: An input–output modeling approach
description As a special form of a cluster city, urban agglomeration has become an important platform to support national economic growth and to participate in international competition and cooperation, but it faces severe environmental problems. This research thus selects panel data of 60 cities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration (BTH), Yangtze River Delta (YRD), and Pearl River Delta (PRD) from 2013 to 2017. Based on the input–output perspective, labor and energy consumption per GDP are selected as input indicators, GDP, PM2.5, SO2, industrial smoke and dust emissions, and wastewater discharged as output indicators, and fixed assets as a carry-over variable in the dynamic DEA model to evaluate and analyze the environmental efficiencies of these three urban agglomerations. Findings show that their total environmental efficiency exhibits a wave-like development trend, and that the total efficiency score of BTH is better than that of PRD and YRD. From the viewpoint of a sub-efficiency index, PM2.5 is the lowest in unexpected output, where its average five-year efficiency score is 0.9847, while the average score of industrial smoke and dust emissions efficiency is the lowest at 0.6199. Finally, this paper offers suggestions for different problems facing the three urban agglomerations.
format article
author Zhe Cui
Feng Yang
Fangrong Ren
Xuan Zhang
Zhiye Jing
author_facet Zhe Cui
Feng Yang
Fangrong Ren
Xuan Zhang
Zhiye Jing
author_sort Zhe Cui
title Assessing sustainability environmental performance of three urban agglomerations in China: An input–output modeling approach
title_short Assessing sustainability environmental performance of three urban agglomerations in China: An input–output modeling approach
title_full Assessing sustainability environmental performance of three urban agglomerations in China: An input–output modeling approach
title_fullStr Assessing sustainability environmental performance of three urban agglomerations in China: An input–output modeling approach
title_full_unstemmed Assessing sustainability environmental performance of three urban agglomerations in China: An input–output modeling approach
title_sort assessing sustainability environmental performance of three urban agglomerations in china: an input–output modeling approach
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c11a41e5bb234c2f96be2f9287d28827
work_keys_str_mv AT zhecui assessingsustainabilityenvironmentalperformanceofthreeurbanagglomerationsinchinaaninputoutputmodelingapproach
AT fengyang assessingsustainabilityenvironmentalperformanceofthreeurbanagglomerationsinchinaaninputoutputmodelingapproach
AT fangrongren assessingsustainabilityenvironmentalperformanceofthreeurbanagglomerationsinchinaaninputoutputmodelingapproach
AT xuanzhang assessingsustainabilityenvironmentalperformanceofthreeurbanagglomerationsinchinaaninputoutputmodelingapproach
AT zhiyejing assessingsustainabilityenvironmentalperformanceofthreeurbanagglomerationsinchinaaninputoutputmodelingapproach
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