Topological Quantum Phase Transition and Local Topological Order in a Strongly Interacting Light-Matter System

Abstract An attempt is made to understand the topological quantum phase transition, emergence of relativistic modes and local topological order of light in a strongly interacting light-matter system. We study this system, in a one dimensional array of nonlinear cavities. Topological quantum phase tr...

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Autor principal: Sujit Sarkar
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c11db33a2bdf4aa3aa14dc1aa9d9a396
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c11db33a2bdf4aa3aa14dc1aa9d9a3962021-12-02T15:04:54ZTopological Quantum Phase Transition and Local Topological Order in a Strongly Interacting Light-Matter System10.1038/s41598-017-01726-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c11db33a2bdf4aa3aa14dc1aa9d9a3962017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01726-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract An attempt is made to understand the topological quantum phase transition, emergence of relativistic modes and local topological order of light in a strongly interacting light-matter system. We study this system, in a one dimensional array of nonlinear cavities. Topological quantum phase transition occurs with massless excitation only for the finite detuning process. We present a few results based on the exact analytical calculations along with the physical explanations. We observe the emergence of massive Majorana fermion mode at the topological state, massless Majorana-Weyl fermion mode during the topological quantum phase transition and Dirac fermion mode for the non-topological state. Finally, we study the quantized Berry phase (topological order) and its connection to the topological number (winding number).Sujit SarkarNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sujit Sarkar
Topological Quantum Phase Transition and Local Topological Order in a Strongly Interacting Light-Matter System
description Abstract An attempt is made to understand the topological quantum phase transition, emergence of relativistic modes and local topological order of light in a strongly interacting light-matter system. We study this system, in a one dimensional array of nonlinear cavities. Topological quantum phase transition occurs with massless excitation only for the finite detuning process. We present a few results based on the exact analytical calculations along with the physical explanations. We observe the emergence of massive Majorana fermion mode at the topological state, massless Majorana-Weyl fermion mode during the topological quantum phase transition and Dirac fermion mode for the non-topological state. Finally, we study the quantized Berry phase (topological order) and its connection to the topological number (winding number).
format article
author Sujit Sarkar
author_facet Sujit Sarkar
author_sort Sujit Sarkar
title Topological Quantum Phase Transition and Local Topological Order in a Strongly Interacting Light-Matter System
title_short Topological Quantum Phase Transition and Local Topological Order in a Strongly Interacting Light-Matter System
title_full Topological Quantum Phase Transition and Local Topological Order in a Strongly Interacting Light-Matter System
title_fullStr Topological Quantum Phase Transition and Local Topological Order in a Strongly Interacting Light-Matter System
title_full_unstemmed Topological Quantum Phase Transition and Local Topological Order in a Strongly Interacting Light-Matter System
title_sort topological quantum phase transition and local topological order in a strongly interacting light-matter system
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/c11db33a2bdf4aa3aa14dc1aa9d9a396
work_keys_str_mv AT sujitsarkar topologicalquantumphasetransitionandlocaltopologicalorderinastronglyinteractinglightmattersystem
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