Regulatory Effect of Resveratrol on Inflammation Induced by Lipopolysaccharides via Reprograming Intestinal Microbes and Ameliorating Serum Metabolism Profiles

The purpose of this study was to explore the regulatory effect of resveratrol (RES) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation and its influence on intestinal microorganisms and serum atlas in murine models during the development of inflammation to explore a novel method for the regulation of...

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Autores principales: Sujuan Ding, Hongmei Jiang, Jun Fang, Gang Liu
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c137a28cb9014411b1d9b3a741ef485f2021-11-15T05:30:05ZRegulatory Effect of Resveratrol on Inflammation Induced by Lipopolysaccharides via Reprograming Intestinal Microbes and Ameliorating Serum Metabolism Profiles1664-322410.3389/fimmu.2021.777159https://doaj.org/article/c137a28cb9014411b1d9b3a741ef485f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.777159/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224The purpose of this study was to explore the regulatory effect of resveratrol (RES) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation and its influence on intestinal microorganisms and serum atlas in murine models during the development of inflammation to explore a novel method for the regulation of inflammation. Mice were randomly assigned to three groups: control (CON), LPS, and RES–LPS. The results showed that RES mitigated the inflammatory damage to the intes-tines and liver induced by LPS. Compared with the LPS group, RES treatment decreased the levels of TNF-α, IL-6, IFN-γ, myeloperoxidase, and alanine aminotransferase in the liver. Serum metabolic profile monitoring showed that, compared with the CON group, LPS decreased the levels of five metabolites, including cycloartomunin and glycerol triundecanoate, and increased the levels of eight metabolites, including N-linoleoyl taurine and PE(O-16:0/20:5(5Z), 8Z, 11Z, 14Z, 17Z). Conversely, RES treatment increased the levels of eight metabolites, including pantothenic acid, homovanillic acid, and S-(formylmethyl)glutathione, and reduced seven metabolites, including lysoPE(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/0:0) and 13-cis-retinoic acid, etc., in comparison with the LPS group. Moreover, RES treatment alleviated the negative effects of LPS on intestinal microbes by reducing, for instance, the relative abundance of Bacteroidetes and Alistipes, and increasing the relative abundance of Lactobacillus. These results suggest that RES has great potential for preventing in-flammation.Sujuan DingHongmei JiangJun FangGang LiuFrontiers Media S.A.articleresveratrolinflammationserum metabolitesintestinal microbesDSSImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFrontiers in Immunology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic resveratrol
inflammation
serum metabolites
intestinal microbes
DSS
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle resveratrol
inflammation
serum metabolites
intestinal microbes
DSS
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Sujuan Ding
Hongmei Jiang
Jun Fang
Gang Liu
Regulatory Effect of Resveratrol on Inflammation Induced by Lipopolysaccharides via Reprograming Intestinal Microbes and Ameliorating Serum Metabolism Profiles
description The purpose of this study was to explore the regulatory effect of resveratrol (RES) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation and its influence on intestinal microorganisms and serum atlas in murine models during the development of inflammation to explore a novel method for the regulation of inflammation. Mice were randomly assigned to three groups: control (CON), LPS, and RES–LPS. The results showed that RES mitigated the inflammatory damage to the intes-tines and liver induced by LPS. Compared with the LPS group, RES treatment decreased the levels of TNF-α, IL-6, IFN-γ, myeloperoxidase, and alanine aminotransferase in the liver. Serum metabolic profile monitoring showed that, compared with the CON group, LPS decreased the levels of five metabolites, including cycloartomunin and glycerol triundecanoate, and increased the levels of eight metabolites, including N-linoleoyl taurine and PE(O-16:0/20:5(5Z), 8Z, 11Z, 14Z, 17Z). Conversely, RES treatment increased the levels of eight metabolites, including pantothenic acid, homovanillic acid, and S-(formylmethyl)glutathione, and reduced seven metabolites, including lysoPE(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/0:0) and 13-cis-retinoic acid, etc., in comparison with the LPS group. Moreover, RES treatment alleviated the negative effects of LPS on intestinal microbes by reducing, for instance, the relative abundance of Bacteroidetes and Alistipes, and increasing the relative abundance of Lactobacillus. These results suggest that RES has great potential for preventing in-flammation.
format article
author Sujuan Ding
Hongmei Jiang
Jun Fang
Gang Liu
author_facet Sujuan Ding
Hongmei Jiang
Jun Fang
Gang Liu
author_sort Sujuan Ding
title Regulatory Effect of Resveratrol on Inflammation Induced by Lipopolysaccharides via Reprograming Intestinal Microbes and Ameliorating Serum Metabolism Profiles
title_short Regulatory Effect of Resveratrol on Inflammation Induced by Lipopolysaccharides via Reprograming Intestinal Microbes and Ameliorating Serum Metabolism Profiles
title_full Regulatory Effect of Resveratrol on Inflammation Induced by Lipopolysaccharides via Reprograming Intestinal Microbes and Ameliorating Serum Metabolism Profiles
title_fullStr Regulatory Effect of Resveratrol on Inflammation Induced by Lipopolysaccharides via Reprograming Intestinal Microbes and Ameliorating Serum Metabolism Profiles
title_full_unstemmed Regulatory Effect of Resveratrol on Inflammation Induced by Lipopolysaccharides via Reprograming Intestinal Microbes and Ameliorating Serum Metabolism Profiles
title_sort regulatory effect of resveratrol on inflammation induced by lipopolysaccharides via reprograming intestinal microbes and ameliorating serum metabolism profiles
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c137a28cb9014411b1d9b3a741ef485f
work_keys_str_mv AT sujuanding regulatoryeffectofresveratroloninflammationinducedbylipopolysaccharidesviareprogramingintestinalmicrobesandamelioratingserummetabolismprofiles
AT hongmeijiang regulatoryeffectofresveratroloninflammationinducedbylipopolysaccharidesviareprogramingintestinalmicrobesandamelioratingserummetabolismprofiles
AT junfang regulatoryeffectofresveratroloninflammationinducedbylipopolysaccharidesviareprogramingintestinalmicrobesandamelioratingserummetabolismprofiles
AT gangliu regulatoryeffectofresveratroloninflammationinducedbylipopolysaccharidesviareprogramingintestinalmicrobesandamelioratingserummetabolismprofiles
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