Effect of the presence of tobacco stalk wastes mixed with industrial wood particle on the dimensional stability and mechanical properties of particleboard

The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of using tobacco stalk and industrial wood particles in particleboard industry as a waste material that is not consumed and discarded and has a low price, followed by a reduction in production costs from the way of choosing this raw materi...

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Autores principales:	Laya jamali rad, saeed Narooei
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FA
Publicado:	Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2019
Materias:	Tobacco stalk waste Urea formaldehyde resin Thickness swelling Internal bonding Bending strength Forestry SD1-669.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c139851e0d504ebe8b326995368c4aeb
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:c139851e0d504ebe8b326995368c4aeb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c139851e0d504ebe8b326995368c4aeb2021-12-02T07:18:52ZEffect of the presence of tobacco stalk wastes mixed with industrial wood particle on the dimensional stability and mechanical properties of particleboard1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2019.123298.1494https://doaj.org/article/c139851e0d504ebe8b326995368c4aeb2019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_118278_679c1ccd49e13d6cbc4c01198c0e8b2e.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XThe purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of using tobacco stalk and industrial wood particles in particleboard industry as a waste material that is not consumed and discarded and has a low price, followed by a reduction in production costs from the way of choosing this raw material was of low value. For this purpose, the particles of tobacco stalk and industrial wood particles with different ratios of 0:100, 30:70 and 60:40, using the amount of adhesive used 12% and 14% (based on the dry weight of the wood chips) and the press time of 5 minutes for the construction of the board was considered. Physical and mechanical properties including thickness swelling after 2 and 24 hours immersion in water and bending strength (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE) and internal bonding (IB) were measured and all data were statistically analyzed. According to the results of this study, the increase in tobacco stalk particles resulted in increased thickness swelling after 2 and 24 hours immersion in water and reduced bending strength, modulus of elasticity and internal bonding, but all boards had a European standard (EN). Increasing the amount of resin also had a significant effect on all the properties of the boards and improved the properties. In a general conclusion and by comparing the properties of the boards produced with the European standard (EN), showed that using 60% tobacco stalk and 12% urea formaldehyde resin can be produced particleboard with the desired properties. This is a positive result of using tobacco stalk as a type of agricultural residue and, consequently, the prevention of environmental pollution caused by the burning of these compounds.Laya jamali radsaeed NarooeiRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleTobacco stalk wasteUrea formaldehyde resinThickness swellingInternal bondingBending strengthForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 33, Iss 4, Pp 564-578 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FA
topic	Tobacco stalk waste Urea formaldehyde resin Thickness swelling Internal bonding Bending strength Forestry SD1-669.5
spellingShingle	Tobacco stalk waste Urea formaldehyde resin Thickness swelling Internal bonding Bending strength Forestry SD1-669.5 Laya jamali rad saeed Narooei Effect of the presence of tobacco stalk wastes mixed with industrial wood particle on the dimensional stability and mechanical properties of particleboard
description	The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of using tobacco stalk and industrial wood particles in particleboard industry as a waste material that is not consumed and discarded and has a low price, followed by a reduction in production costs from the way of choosing this raw material was of low value. For this purpose, the particles of tobacco stalk and industrial wood particles with different ratios of 0:100, 30:70 and 60:40, using the amount of adhesive used 12% and 14% (based on the dry weight of the wood chips) and the press time of 5 minutes for the construction of the board was considered. Physical and mechanical properties including thickness swelling after 2 and 24 hours immersion in water and bending strength (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE) and internal bonding (IB) were measured and all data were statistically analyzed. According to the results of this study, the increase in tobacco stalk particles resulted in increased thickness swelling after 2 and 24 hours immersion in water and reduced bending strength, modulus of elasticity and internal bonding, but all boards had a European standard (EN). Increasing the amount of resin also had a significant effect on all the properties of the boards and improved the properties. In a general conclusion and by comparing the properties of the boards produced with the European standard (EN), showed that using 60% tobacco stalk and 12% urea formaldehyde resin can be produced particleboard with the desired properties. This is a positive result of using tobacco stalk as a type of agricultural residue and, consequently, the prevention of environmental pollution caused by the burning of these compounds.
format	article
author	Laya jamali rad saeed Narooei
author_facet	Laya jamali rad saeed Narooei
author_sort	Laya jamali rad
title	Effect of the presence of tobacco stalk wastes mixed with industrial wood particle on the dimensional stability and mechanical properties of particleboard
title_short	Effect of the presence of tobacco stalk wastes mixed with industrial wood particle on the dimensional stability and mechanical properties of particleboard
title_full	Effect of the presence of tobacco stalk wastes mixed with industrial wood particle on the dimensional stability and mechanical properties of particleboard
title_fullStr	Effect of the presence of tobacco stalk wastes mixed with industrial wood particle on the dimensional stability and mechanical properties of particleboard
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of the presence of tobacco stalk wastes mixed with industrial wood particle on the dimensional stability and mechanical properties of particleboard
title_sort	effect of the presence of tobacco stalk wastes mixed with industrial wood particle on the dimensional stability and mechanical properties of particleboard
publisher	Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/c139851e0d504ebe8b326995368c4aeb
work_keys_str_mv	AT layajamalirad effectofthepresenceoftobaccostalkwastesmixedwithindustrialwoodparticleonthedimensionalstabilityandmechanicalpropertiesofparticleboard AT saeednarooei effectofthepresenceoftobaccostalkwastesmixedwithindustrialwoodparticleonthedimensionalstabilityandmechanicalpropertiesofparticleboard
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Effect of the presence of tobacco stalk wastes mixed with industrial wood particle on the dimensional stability and mechanical properties of particleboard

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