A comparative analysis of artificial neural networks and wavelet hybrid approaches to long-term toxic heavy metal prediction
Abstract The occurrence of toxic metals in the aquatic environment is as caused by a variety of contaminations which makes difficulty in the concentration prediction. In this study, conventional methods of back-propagation neural network (BPNN) and nonlinear autoregressive network with exogenous inp...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Nature Portfolio
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/c140c50e41a94f9eb263590406608f21 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:c140c50e41a94f9eb263590406608f21 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:c140c50e41a94f9eb263590406608f212021-12-02T18:50:59ZA comparative analysis of artificial neural networks and wavelet hybrid approaches to long-term toxic heavy metal prediction10.1038/s41598-020-70438-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c140c50e41a94f9eb263590406608f212020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70438-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The occurrence of toxic metals in the aquatic environment is as caused by a variety of contaminations which makes difficulty in the concentration prediction. In this study, conventional methods of back-propagation neural network (BPNN) and nonlinear autoregressive network with exogenous inputs (NARX) were applied as benchmark models. Explanatory variables of Fe, pH, electrical conductivity, water temperature, river flow, nitrate nitrogen, and dissolved oxygen were used as different input combinations to forecast the long-term concentrations of As, Pb, and Zn. The wavelet transformation was applied to decompose the time series data, and then was integrated with conventional methods (as WNN and WNARX). The modelling performances of the hybrid models of WNN and WNARX were compared with the conventional models. All the given models were trained, validated, and tested by an 18-year data set and demonstrated based on the simulation results of a 2-year data set. Results revealed that the given models showed general good performances for the long-term prediction of the toxic metals of As, Pb, and Zn. The wavelet transform could enhance the long-term concentration predictions. However, it is not necessarily useful for each metal prediction. Therefore, different models with different inputs should be used for different metals predictions to achieve the best predictions.Peifeng LiPei HuaDongwei GuiJie NiuPeng PeiJin ZhangPeter KrebsNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2020) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Peifeng Li Pei Hua Dongwei Gui Jie Niu Peng Pei Jin Zhang Peter Krebs A comparative analysis of artificial neural networks and wavelet hybrid approaches to long-term toxic heavy metal prediction |
description |
Abstract The occurrence of toxic metals in the aquatic environment is as caused by a variety of contaminations which makes difficulty in the concentration prediction. In this study, conventional methods of back-propagation neural network (BPNN) and nonlinear autoregressive network with exogenous inputs (NARX) were applied as benchmark models. Explanatory variables of Fe, pH, electrical conductivity, water temperature, river flow, nitrate nitrogen, and dissolved oxygen were used as different input combinations to forecast the long-term concentrations of As, Pb, and Zn. The wavelet transformation was applied to decompose the time series data, and then was integrated with conventional methods (as WNN and WNARX). The modelling performances of the hybrid models of WNN and WNARX were compared with the conventional models. All the given models were trained, validated, and tested by an 18-year data set and demonstrated based on the simulation results of a 2-year data set. Results revealed that the given models showed general good performances for the long-term prediction of the toxic metals of As, Pb, and Zn. The wavelet transform could enhance the long-term concentration predictions. However, it is not necessarily useful for each metal prediction. Therefore, different models with different inputs should be used for different metals predictions to achieve the best predictions. |
format |
article |
author |
Peifeng Li Pei Hua Dongwei Gui Jie Niu Peng Pei Jin Zhang Peter Krebs |
author_facet |
Peifeng Li Pei Hua Dongwei Gui Jie Niu Peng Pei Jin Zhang Peter Krebs |
author_sort |
Peifeng Li |
title |
A comparative analysis of artificial neural networks and wavelet hybrid approaches to long-term toxic heavy metal prediction |
title_short |
A comparative analysis of artificial neural networks and wavelet hybrid approaches to long-term toxic heavy metal prediction |
title_full |
A comparative analysis of artificial neural networks and wavelet hybrid approaches to long-term toxic heavy metal prediction |
title_fullStr |
A comparative analysis of artificial neural networks and wavelet hybrid approaches to long-term toxic heavy metal prediction |
title_full_unstemmed |
A comparative analysis of artificial neural networks and wavelet hybrid approaches to long-term toxic heavy metal prediction |
title_sort |
comparative analysis of artificial neural networks and wavelet hybrid approaches to long-term toxic heavy metal prediction |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/c140c50e41a94f9eb263590406608f21 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT peifengli acomparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT peihua acomparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT dongweigui acomparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT jieniu acomparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT pengpei acomparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT jinzhang acomparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT peterkrebs acomparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT peifengli comparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT peihua comparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT dongweigui comparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT jieniu comparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT pengpei comparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT jinzhang comparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction AT peterkrebs comparativeanalysisofartificialneuralnetworksandwavelethybridapproachestolongtermtoxicheavymetalprediction |
_version_ |
1718377469969432576 |