Conducting Importance–Performance Analysis for Human–Elephant Conflict Management Surrounding a National Park in Vietnam

In this paper, we present a conceptual framework of human–elephant conflict (HEC) management embodying community aspects gleaned from the importance–performance analysis (IPA) for a National Park in Vietnam. Nine approaches were proposed to prevent and mitigate HEC (HEC indicators), of which six fel...

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Autores principales:	Van Viet Nguyen, Thi Thanh Thuy Phan, Arockia E J Ferdin, Chun-Hung Lee
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	Asian elephant Dong Nai Biosphere Reserve mitigation strategies HEC management local governance Plant ecology QK900-989
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c15a42be6b354594adab8e3071aa46be
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c15a42be6b354594adab8e3071aa46be2021-11-25T17:37:29ZConducting Importance–Performance Analysis for Human–Elephant Conflict Management Surrounding a National Park in Vietnam10.3390/f121114581999-4907https://doaj.org/article/c15a42be6b354594adab8e3071aa46be2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/11/1458https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4907In this paper, we present a conceptual framework of human–elephant conflict (HEC) management embodying community aspects gleaned from the importance–performance analysis (IPA) for a National Park in Vietnam. Nine approaches were proposed to prevent and mitigate HEC (HEC indicators), of which six fell into different quadrants based on the respective estimations of farmer and non-farmer respondents. Both the levels of importance and performance (I-P) of the HEC indicators are evaluated between (I-P) among farmers and non-farmers. Locals perceived the importance of all HEC indicators highly, but they thought its performance is poor. Third, we confirm the factors affecting the locals’ participation behavior towards HEC management based on their demographics, awareness, and behavior in terms of HEC, and their perceptions of HEC. Compared to the non-farmer residents, the farmers recognized that the management strategy of HEC must focus on the aspects of building an insurance scheme and implementing appropriate land use planning. The characteristics that affect the differentiation of the locals’ participation of HEC management are: (1) higher income residents, (2) farmers, (3) residents who would like to participate in an insurance scheme, and (4) the HEC management factors. Theoretical insights and management implications are also addressed in this study.Van Viet NguyenThi Thanh Thuy PhanArockia E J FerdinChun-Hung LeeMDPI AGarticleAsian elephantDong Nai Biosphere Reservemitigation strategiesHEC managementlocal governancePlant ecologyQK900-989ENForests, Vol 12, Iss 1458, p 1458 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Asian elephant Dong Nai Biosphere Reserve mitigation strategies HEC management local governance Plant ecology QK900-989
spellingShingle	Asian elephant Dong Nai Biosphere Reserve mitigation strategies HEC management local governance Plant ecology QK900-989 Van Viet Nguyen Thi Thanh Thuy Phan Arockia E J Ferdin Chun-Hung Lee Conducting Importance–Performance Analysis for Human–Elephant Conflict Management Surrounding a National Park in Vietnam
description	In this paper, we present a conceptual framework of human–elephant conflict (HEC) management embodying community aspects gleaned from the importance–performance analysis (IPA) for a National Park in Vietnam. Nine approaches were proposed to prevent and mitigate HEC (HEC indicators), of which six fell into different quadrants based on the respective estimations of farmer and non-farmer respondents. Both the levels of importance and performance (I-P) of the HEC indicators are evaluated between (I-P) among farmers and non-farmers. Locals perceived the importance of all HEC indicators highly, but they thought its performance is poor. Third, we confirm the factors affecting the locals’ participation behavior towards HEC management based on their demographics, awareness, and behavior in terms of HEC, and their perceptions of HEC. Compared to the non-farmer residents, the farmers recognized that the management strategy of HEC must focus on the aspects of building an insurance scheme and implementing appropriate land use planning. The characteristics that affect the differentiation of the locals’ participation of HEC management are: (1) higher income residents, (2) farmers, (3) residents who would like to participate in an insurance scheme, and (4) the HEC management factors. Theoretical insights and management implications are also addressed in this study.
format	article
author	Van Viet Nguyen Thi Thanh Thuy Phan Arockia E J Ferdin Chun-Hung Lee
author_facet	Van Viet Nguyen Thi Thanh Thuy Phan Arockia E J Ferdin Chun-Hung Lee
author_sort	Van Viet Nguyen
title	Conducting Importance–Performance Analysis for Human–Elephant Conflict Management Surrounding a National Park in Vietnam
title_short	Conducting Importance–Performance Analysis for Human–Elephant Conflict Management Surrounding a National Park in Vietnam
title_full	Conducting Importance–Performance Analysis for Human–Elephant Conflict Management Surrounding a National Park in Vietnam
title_fullStr	Conducting Importance–Performance Analysis for Human–Elephant Conflict Management Surrounding a National Park in Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed	Conducting Importance–Performance Analysis for Human–Elephant Conflict Management Surrounding a National Park in Vietnam
title_sort	conducting importance–performance analysis for human–elephant conflict management surrounding a national park in vietnam
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/c15a42be6b354594adab8e3071aa46be
work_keys_str_mv	AT vanvietnguyen conductingimportanceperformanceanalysisforhumanelephantconflictmanagementsurroundinganationalparkinvietnam AT thithanhthuyphan conductingimportanceperformanceanalysisforhumanelephantconflictmanagementsurroundinganationalparkinvietnam AT arockiaejferdin conductingimportanceperformanceanalysisforhumanelephantconflictmanagementsurroundinganationalparkinvietnam AT chunhunglee conductingimportanceperformanceanalysisforhumanelephantconflictmanagementsurroundinganationalparkinvietnam
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Conducting Importance–Performance Analysis for Human–Elephant Conflict Management Surrounding a National Park in Vietnam

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