Noise-induced barren plateaus in variational quantum algorithms

Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) are a leading candidate for useful applications of near-term quantum computing, but limitations due to unavoidable noise have not been clearly characterized. Here, the authors prove that local Pauli noise can cause vanishing gradients rendering VQAs untrainable.

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Autores principales: Samson Wang, Enrico Fontana, M. Cerezo, Kunal Sharma, Akira Sone, Lukasz Cincio, Patrick J. Coles
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c15b72f4af3a4a639de26b2579d36812
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