Temporo-spatial dynamics of event-related EEG beta activity during the initial contingent negative variation.

In the electroencephalogram (EEG), early anticipatory processes are accompanied by a slow negative potential, the initial contingent negative variation (iCNV), occurring between 500 and 1500 ms after cue onset over prefrontal cortical regions in tasks with cue-target intervals of about 3 s or longer...

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Autores principales: Thomas Fischer, Robert Langner, Kersten Diers, Burkhard Brocke, Niels Birbaumer
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c16dcd4a8e1f442abe43fd995ec67b1d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c16dcd4a8e1f442abe43fd995ec67b1d2021-11-18T06:35:29ZTemporo-spatial dynamics of event-related EEG beta activity during the initial contingent negative variation.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0012514https://doaj.org/article/c16dcd4a8e1f442abe43fd995ec67b1d2010-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/20824080/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203In the electroencephalogram (EEG), early anticipatory processes are accompanied by a slow negative potential, the initial contingent negative variation (iCNV), occurring between 500 and 1500 ms after cue onset over prefrontal cortical regions in tasks with cue-target intervals of about 3 s or longer. However, the temporal sequence of the distributed cortical activity contributing to iCNV generation remains unclear. During iCNV generation, selectively enhanced low-beta activity has been reported. Here we studied the temporal order of activation foci in cortical regions assumed to underlie iCNV generation using source reconstruction of low-beta (13-18 Hz) activity. During the iCNV, elicited by a cued simple reaction-time task, low-beta power peaked first (750 ms after cue onset) in anterior frontal and limbic regions and last (140 ms later) in posterior areas. This activity occurred 3300 ms before target onset and provides evidence for the temporally ordered involvement of both cognitive-control and motor-preparation processes already at early stages during the preparation for speeded action.Thomas FischerRobert LangnerKersten DiersBurkhard BrockeNiels BirbaumerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 5, Iss 9 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Thomas Fischer
Robert Langner
Kersten Diers
Burkhard Brocke
Niels Birbaumer
Temporo-spatial dynamics of event-related EEG beta activity during the initial contingent negative variation.
description In the electroencephalogram (EEG), early anticipatory processes are accompanied by a slow negative potential, the initial contingent negative variation (iCNV), occurring between 500 and 1500 ms after cue onset over prefrontal cortical regions in tasks with cue-target intervals of about 3 s or longer. However, the temporal sequence of the distributed cortical activity contributing to iCNV generation remains unclear. During iCNV generation, selectively enhanced low-beta activity has been reported. Here we studied the temporal order of activation foci in cortical regions assumed to underlie iCNV generation using source reconstruction of low-beta (13-18 Hz) activity. During the iCNV, elicited by a cued simple reaction-time task, low-beta power peaked first (750 ms after cue onset) in anterior frontal and limbic regions and last (140 ms later) in posterior areas. This activity occurred 3300 ms before target onset and provides evidence for the temporally ordered involvement of both cognitive-control and motor-preparation processes already at early stages during the preparation for speeded action.
format article
author Thomas Fischer
Robert Langner
Kersten Diers
Burkhard Brocke
Niels Birbaumer
author_facet Thomas Fischer
Robert Langner
Kersten Diers
Burkhard Brocke
Niels Birbaumer
author_sort Thomas Fischer
title Temporo-spatial dynamics of event-related EEG beta activity during the initial contingent negative variation.
title_short Temporo-spatial dynamics of event-related EEG beta activity during the initial contingent negative variation.
title_full Temporo-spatial dynamics of event-related EEG beta activity during the initial contingent negative variation.
title_fullStr Temporo-spatial dynamics of event-related EEG beta activity during the initial contingent negative variation.
title_full_unstemmed Temporo-spatial dynamics of event-related EEG beta activity during the initial contingent negative variation.
title_sort temporo-spatial dynamics of event-related eeg beta activity during the initial contingent negative variation.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/c16dcd4a8e1f442abe43fd995ec67b1d
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AT robertlangner temporospatialdynamicsofeventrelatedeegbetaactivityduringtheinitialcontingentnegativevariation
AT kerstendiers temporospatialdynamicsofeventrelatedeegbetaactivityduringtheinitialcontingentnegativevariation
AT burkhardbrocke temporospatialdynamicsofeventrelatedeegbetaactivityduringtheinitialcontingentnegativevariation
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